Abstract:
:An outline of the Hokkaido University PACS (HU-PACS) and 10 months experience of its clinical use are reported. It is concluded that HU-PACS is a useful clinical tool, even though some points still remain to be improved.
journal_name
Comput Methods Programs Biomedjournal_title
Computer methods and programs in biomedicineauthors
Irie G,Miyasaka Kdoi
10.1016/0169-2607(91)90049-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-10-01 00:00:00pages
71-5issue
2-3eissn
0169-2607issn
1872-7565pii
0169-2607(91)90049-Yjournal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::One approach of improving metabolic control in type I diabetic patients is the application of computer-aided procedures aimed at supporting the decision on optimal therapeutic regimens. To accomplish this, a complex strategy was developed which in an individual patient permits (1) the evaluation of metabolic data by m...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0169-2607(90)90103-g
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Fatigue is an important cause of operational errors, and human errors are the main cause of accidents. This study is an exploratory study in China. Field tests were conducted on heart rate variability (HRV) parameters and physiological indicators of fatigue among miners in high-altitude, cold a...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2020.105667
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in physiological signals due to task evoked cognitive load have been reported extensively. However, pupil size based approaches for estimating cognitive load on a moment-to-moment basis are not as well understood as estimating cognitive load on a task-to-task basis, despite the appeal these approaches have for...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.08.017
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Respiratory mechanics estimation can be used to guide mechanical ventilation (MV) but is severely compromised when asynchronous breathing occurs. In addition, asynchrony during MV is often not monitored and little is known about the impact or magnitude of asynchronous breathing towards recovery...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2018.02.007
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Dizziness is a major consequence of imbalance and vestibular dysfunction. Compared to surgery and drug treatments, balance training is non-invasive and more desired. However, training exercises are usually tedious and the assessment tool is insufficient to diagnose patient's severity rapidly. ...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2014.04.014
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increase of the left ventricular mass does not always have an unambiguous effect on the electro- or vectorcardiographic image of ventricular activation. To analyse this phenomenon, three types of left ventricular enlargement were simulated by a computer model of propagated activation in cardiac ventricles. These we...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0169-2607(94)90089-2
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Tomographic sequences of biomedical images are commonly used to achieve a three-dimensional visualization of the human anatomy. In some cases, the number of images contained in the sequence is limited, e.g., in low-dose computed tomography acquired on neonatal patients, resulting in a coarse an...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2020.105525
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The low (LF) vs. high (HF) frequency energy ratio, computed from the spectral decomposition of heart beat intervals, has become a major tool in cardiac autonomic system control and sympatho-vagal balance studies. The (statistical) distributions of response variables designed from ratios of two quantities, su...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2009.11.001
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel approach for the heartbeat and respiration detection based on optical interferometer and wavelet transform is proposed in this paper. Optical interferometer is a sensitive device that detects physical elongation of optical fibre due to external perturbations. Mechanical activity of cardiac muscle and respirati...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2013.03.003
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research in muscle physiology has progressed in both the volume and complexity of data examined. Dependence on manual methods to analyze and condense this amount of information can present a narrow bottleneck to the efficient completion of a study, and can compromise the reliability of the results. We designed a gener...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0169-2607(89)90161-2
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Karyotype analysis is a widespread procedure in cytogenetics to assess the presence of genetic defects by the visualization of the structure of chromosomes. The procedure is lengthy and repetitive and an effective automatic analysis would greatly help the cytogeneticist routine work. Still, automatic segmentation and ...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2011.12.003
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The classical approach for extracting event-related potentials (ERPs) from the brain is ensemble averaging. For long latency ERPs this is not optimal, partly due to the time-delay in obtaining a response and partly because the latency and amplitude for the ERP components, like the P300, are variable and depend on cogn...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2009.12.006
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient survival is one of the most important measures of cancer patient care (the diagnosis and treatment of cancer). The optimal method for monitoring the progress of patient care across the full spectrum of provider settings is through the population-based study of cancer patient survival, which is only possible us...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2005.08.002
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper discusses the underlying issues in the evaluation of computer systems which apply artificial intelligence in medicine. Three different levels of evaluation are described: the subjective evaluation of the research contribution of a developmental prototype, the validation of a system's knowledge and performan...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the leading causes of blindness globally. Earlier detection and timely treatment of DR are desirable to reduce the incidence and progression of vision loss. Currently, deep learning (DL) approaches have offered better performance in detecting DR from retinal fundus images....
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2020.105320
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Retinal diseases are becoming a major health problem in recent years. Their early detection and ensuing treatment are essential to prevent visual damage, as the number of people affected by diabetes is expected to grow exponentially. Retinal diseases progress slowly, without any discernible sym...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2020.105877
更新日期:2020-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is often presented with conduct disorder (CD). There is currently no objective laboratory test or diagnostic method to discern between ADHD and CD, and diagnosis is further made difficult as ADHD is a common neuro-developmental disorder often pre...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2021.105941
更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::Manatunga and Chen [A.K. Manatunga, S. Chen, Sample size estimation for survival outcomes in cluster-randomized studies with small cluster sizes, Biometrics 56 (2000) 616-621] proposed a method to estimate sample size and power for cluster-randomized studies where the primary outcome variable was survival time. The sa...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2004.11.004
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contrast and brightness matching are often required in many medical imaging applications, especially when comparing medical data acquired over different time periods, due to dissimilarities in the acquisition process. Numerous methods have been proposed in this field, ranging from simple correction filters to more com...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2011.03.011
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiologic and clinical practice can be enhanced by improved access to multimodal image information. Analysis, visualization, method characteristic image processing and image synthesis is needed not only for the interpretation of the images but also for performing effective consultations with clinical colleagues and c...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0169-2607(94)90070-1
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:We aim to develop a reference system utilizing computed tomography to calculate changes in tumor volume of lung cancer patients after chemotherapy to assist physicians in clinical treatment and evaluation. METHODS:Image processing techniques were used to analyze the computed tomography of lung...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2017.03.021
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The understanding of the bonds and the relationships between the respiratory signals, i.e. the airflow, the mouth pressure, the relative temperature and the relative humidity during breathing may provide the improvement on the measurement methods of respiratory mechanics and sensor designs or ...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2017.10.003
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To increase the success rate of invasive mechanical ventilation weaning in critically ill patients using Machine Learning models capable of accurately predicting the outcome of programmed extubations. METHODS:The study population was adult patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit. Target e...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2020.105869
更新日期:2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::A minimal model of the cardio-vascular system (CVS) with ventricular interaction and inertial effects that accurately captures the physiological trends of a variety of disease states has been developed. However, the physiologically accurate open on pressure, close on flow valve law is computationally heavy to implemen...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2005.06.003
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A confocal microscope provides a sequence of images, at incremental depths, of the various corneal layers and structures. From these, medical practioners can extract clinical information on the state of health of the patient's cornea. In this work we are addressing problems associated with capturing and processing the...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2014.01.009
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Virtual simulations recreate scenarios where student nurses can practice procedures in a safe and supervised manner and with no risk to the patient. Virtual scenarios include digital characters that reproduce human actions. Generally, these characters are modeled as males and restricted roles a...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2018.05.019
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid and accurate discrimination of single units from extracellular recordings is a fundamental process for the analysis and interpretation of electrophysiological recordings. We present an algorithm that performs detection, characterization, discrimination, and analysis of action potentials from extracellular record...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2004.07.001
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A program, AQ, has been developed to perform analog-to-digital (A/D) conversions on IBM PC products using the Data Translation DT2801-A or DT2801 boards. This program provides support for all of the triggered and continuous A/D modes of these boards. Additional subroutines for management of data files and display of a...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0169-2607(86)90067-2
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cumulative incidence function is commonly reported in studies with competing risks. The aim of this paper is to compute the treatment-specific cumulative incidence functions, adjusting for potentially imbalanced prognostic factors among treatment groups. The underlying regression model considered in this study is ...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2010.07.005
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate and fast approaches for automatic ECG data classification are vital for clinical diagnosis of heart disease. To this end, we propose a novel multistage algorithm that combines various procedures for dimensionality reduction, consensus clustering of randomized samples and fast supervised classification algorit...
journal_title:Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2013.08.002
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00