Abstract:
:We investigated in normal persons of different ages ranging from 4 months to 85 years the frequency of different ferning types as well as the results of the Schirmer I test, break-up time and tear protein profile. With increasing age, ferning types of higher degree were significantly more frequent. Furthermore, a correlation was found between the ferning test and low Schirmer test values (p less than 0.05) as well as break-up time (p less than 0.1). No correlation exists between ferning the test and tear protein pattern. These results indicate that tear ferning is independent from single tear proteins but in correlation with secreted watery volume and plays some role in tear film stability. Furthermore, these normal values of ferning and protein pattern can be used as references for different ages.
journal_name
Int Ophthalmoljournal_title
International ophthalmologyauthors
Puderbach S,Stolze HHdoi
10.1007/BF00137950subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-11-01 00:00:00pages
391-5issue
6eissn
0165-5701issn
1573-2630journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether retrobulbar blood flow and choroidal thickness (CT) are affected in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and the relationship between these values. METHODS:We evaluated 40 eyes of 20 RA patients and 40 eyes of 20 healthy controls. The enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography,...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0656-6
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to report on two novel missense mutations of the cornea-specific TGFBI gene in one single patient and in two generations of a family diagnosed with unique corneal dystrophy (CD) phenotypes. Ophthalmologic examination, in several cases ocular coherence tomography of the anterior segment (A...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0216-5
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 22-year-old male presented to us with complaints of sudden painful loss of vision in left eye 10 days ago along with inward deviation of the left eye. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in right eye was 20/20 and 20/50 in left eye. Left eye showed limitation of abduction, a relative afferent pupillary defect, norma...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-0910-6
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report two cases of retinal vascular occlusion and associated subconjunctival hemorrhage in needle optic nerve injury during local bulbar anesthesia. METHODS:Surgical records of these two subjects who presented with acute vision loss after cataract extraction were studied, and systemic workup and ocular ima...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0539-x
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate efficacy and safety of same site re-operation in eyes with failed trabeculectomy. A retrospective, noncomparative, interventional case series. We reviewed the medical records of 35 eyes of 35 patients who underwent same-site re-operation for failed trabeculectomy. The surgery involved a fornix-based perito...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-013-9840-5
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To report a case of bilateral granulomatous post-streptococcal syndrome uveitis in association with reactive arthritis as manifestation of post-streptococcal syndrome. To our knowledge, this could represent the first reported case in the literature. A 9-year-old girl, with no past ocular history, presented with a 5-da...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-012-9626-1
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aims to determine the progression of gyrate atrophy by measuring the area growth of chorioretinal atrophic lesions using ultra-wide-field images (UWFI). A retrospective, observational, and comparative study was conducted and UWFI (200°) were obtained from two patients with gyrate atrophy at baseline and foll...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-015-0085-3
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate long-term clinical outcomes after acute angle closure in the Chinese population. A 10-year retrospective review of primary acute angle closure in Hong Kong Chinese to document patient demographics, treatment, and pre- and post-acute angle closure intraocular pressure (IOP) and visual acuity (VA). The ye...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-013-9806-7
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review the multimodal imaging patterns of posterior syphilitic uveitis. METHODS:A systematic review. RESULTS:The percentage of syphilis has started to increase again: The World Health Organization has reported 12 million new cases of syphilis each year. In addition, syphilis was responsible for 0.3% of dea...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01285-9
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to compare a portable spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) device with a non-portable SD-OCT for the identification of anterior chamber angle parameters based on location of Schwalbe's line (SL) and to measure their reproducibility. 99 eyes from 46 normal, healthy participants...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0223-6
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the effect of lateral rectus muscle resection on abduction in Duane retraction syndrome (DRS) type 1. METHODS:The medical records of patients with DRS type 1 were reviewed retrospectively. Fifteen patients who underwent lateral rectus resection were included. Prism and cover test and the Krimsky test...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01632-w
更新日期:2020-11-13 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of long-tube shunt surgery (LTSS) without valve in uveitic glaucoma (UG) eyes. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the data of 45 UG eyes that underwent only LTSS or LTSS combined with trabeculectomy (TLE) (LTSS/TLE). The UG eyes were analyzed by categorizing them into granulomatous/no...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01601-3
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::From January 1990 until October 1992, 103 Zimbabwean patients underwent intracapsular cataract extraction by a general medical doctor. Of the first 100 patients operated upon, 50 were traced of which 37 could be assessed adequately. Operative complications and visual acuities after three months show that this is an ef...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00131924
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early-onset sarcoidosis (EOS) and Blau syndrome are rare auto-inflammatory diseases characterized by a triad of skin rash, granulomatous uveitis, and symmetrical polyarthritis occurring in early childhood. In this paper, we describe a case report very interesting for the multidisciplinary management (pediatric rheumat...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-015-0135-x
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Aromatase inhibitors (anastrozole, letrozole) and selective estrogen receptor modulators (tamoxifen) are widely used as adjuvant hormonal therapy in women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. We aimed to evaluate the effects of oral adjuvant hormonotherapy on tear functions in patients with breast canc...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01384-7
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the keratometry (K) values obtained by the Scheimpflug camera combined with placido-disk corneal topography (Sirius) and optical biometry (Lenstar) for intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation before the cataract surgery, and to evaluate the accuracy of postoperative refraction...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0330-4
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate and compare outcomes of CO2 laser-assisted sclerectomy surgery (CLASS) with mitomycin C (MMC) combined with or without phacoemulsification in adult Asian glaucoma patients. DESIGN:Retrospective, comparative study. METHODS:Adult Asian glaucoma patients who underwent CLASS alone or combined with pha...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-021-01707-2
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study is to determine the incidence and distribution of paravascular lamellar holes (PLH) around retinal vessels in highly myopic eyes and their relationship with macular retinoschisis (MR). We examined 306 eyes of 178 patients with high myopia, performing multiple scans of the posterior pole within...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-015-0110-6
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether there are angiographic differences among normal, preperimetric and advanced glaucoma eyes using indocyanine green angiography with SLO. This method was chosen because of its sensibility to detect peripapillary capillary vessels. METHODS:Scanning laser opthalmoscopy was preformed on normal ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1014431404096
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various techniques which use monoclonal antibodies to detect Chlamydia trachomatis in clinical specimens are reviewed. An investigation comparing the efficacy of immunofluorescent staining with Giemsa staining in detecting Chlamydia in conjunctival scrapings from cases of active trachoma is presented. Sixty-two eyes o...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00133786
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to compare the accuracy of various biometric formulas for predicting postoperative refraction determined using applanation A-scan ultrasound. This retrospective comparative study included 485 eyes that underwent uneventful phacoemulsification with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Appla...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0195-6
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose is to report a case of Candida interface infection after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK). A 23-year-old female patient underwent DALK surgery in the left eye for keratoconus. Four weeks after the surgery, she presented with asymptomatic white-cream colored deposits at the graft-host interface. E...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-012-9545-1
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report two cases of ciliochoroidal effusion after the usage of topiramate. CASES:Two middle-aged women experienced sudden onset of acute glaucoma and acquired myopia after taking topiramate. Ultrasound biomicroscopy demonstrated bilateral ciliochoroidal effusion and angle closure. The A-scan ultrasonography...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0740-y
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the preliminary effects of treating the half of high latent hyperopia on refractive and visual outcomes of femtosecond laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) in young subjects with hyperopia. METHODS:This non-randomized comparative study includes 120 eyes of 60 subjects who underwent femt...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01421-5
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation in relation to optical biometry devices and refraction types. METHODS:Patients undergoing cataract phacoemulsification and insertion of the MX60 IOL were enrolled. Optical biometric measurements were performed with both IOLMaster 700 and Lens...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01355-y
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the efficacy of intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide in the management of papillophlebitis and associated cystoid macular edema. METHODS:This study was a retrospective medical records review of four eyes of four patients (three males and one female) who had approximately 2-4 mont...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-007-9128-8
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A young patient is described who presented with sudden visual loss in the left eye quickly followed by proliferative retinopathy with retinal detachment and thrombotic glaucoma. He developed similar initial symptoms in the right eye but has now made a complete recovery in that eye on systemic steroids, oral acyclovir,...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00163567
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transvitreal pars plana sclerotomy using the contact Nd:YAG laser with a sapphire probe was performed on a group of rabbit eyes and compared with a similar procedure performed with a Ziegler knife. Although the intraocular pressure (IOP) was lowered in both groups of animals, the reduction was greater and more lasting...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00130620
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare corneal graft survival rates after penetrating keratoplasty (PK) and Descemet's stripping endothelial keratoplasty (DSEK) in patients with a glaucoma drainage device (GDD) or medically managed glaucoma. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was conducted on consecutive patients who underwent primary ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0451-4
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the fluorescein fundus angiographic (FFA) findings in the different clinical stages of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) patients. METHODS:Retrospective, transversal and descriptive study. All patients underwent FFA at least in one occasion. Patients with incomplete clinical files or a deficient FFA were ex...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-006-9027-4
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00