Thoracolumbar epidural anaesthesia and isoflurane to prevent hypertension and tachycardia in patients undergoing abdominal aortic surgery.

abstract：:We investigated the effects of controlled hypotension with haemodilution under isoflurane anaesthesia on splanchnic perfusion in elderly patients. We determined the intramucosal pH using gastric tonometry in 28 patients scheduled for hip surgery. Patients without cardiac disease were assigned to two groups according t...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Fukusaki M,Nakamura T,Hara T,Fukushima H,Hasuo H,Sumikawa K

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:The single-use Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) Supreme is a new supraglottic airway device. It has been reported to be reliable and easy-to-use in clinical practice; however, the anaesthetic techniques for its insertion are not standardised. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine the ED50 of end-tid...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Zaballos M,Bastida E,Jiménez C,Agustí S,López-Gil MT

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intra-operative segmental wall motion abnormalities (SWMA) detected by transoesophageal echocardiography (TOE) have been shown to be a sensitive indicator of myocardial ischaemia. To determine the incidence and characteristics of segmental wall motion abnormalities and to relate these changes to perioperative myocardi...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Kolev N,Ihra G,Swanevelder J,Spiss CK,Hartmann T,Zimpfer M

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The study investigated the effect of intravenous dexmedetomidine on brachial plexus block in patients with end-stage renal disease sedated with dexmedetomidine or midazolam for the formation of arteriovenous fistula. METHODS:A supraclavicular brachial plexus block was performed in 68 patients ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Rutkowska K,Knapik P,Misiolek H

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several approaches have been proposed for ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral block, but the best approach remains unclear. OBJECTIVE:We compared two ultrasound-guided in-plane approaches using a microconvex probe, transverse and parasagittal. We assessed whether either approach would facilitate succes...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Fujii T,Shibata Y,Shinya S,Nishiwaki K

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:This study was performed to compare three disposable airway devices, the LMA Unique (LMA-U), the Ambu laryngeal mask (Ambu LM) and the Soft Seal laryngeal mask (Soft Seal LM) for elective general anaesthesia during controlled ventilation in non-paralysed patients. METHODS:One hundred and twent...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Francksen H,Bein B,Cavus E,Renner J,Scholz J,Steinfath M,Tonner PH,Doerges V

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:We assessed the intraoperative haemodynamic responses and recovery profiles of total intravenous anaesthesia with remifentanil and alfentanil for outpatient surgery. METHODS:Patients in Group 1 (n = 20) received alfentanil 20 microg kg(-1) followed by 2 microg kg(-1) min(-1) intravenously; pat...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Alper I,Erhan E,Ugur G,Ozyar B

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Continuous positive airways pressure (CPAP) with a CPAP machine and mask has been shown to be more effective at minimising hypoxaemia than other devices under deep sedation. However, the efficacy of a new and simple CPAP device for spontaneously breathing obese patients during colonoscopy is unknown. OBJECT...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Bai Y,Xu Z,Chandrashekar M,St Jacques PJ,Liang Y,Jiang Y,Kla K

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Lipid peroxidation plays an important role during liver ischaemia-reperfusion injury. Pentane in breath is often used as an index of lipid peroxidation. We observed the changes in levels of breath pentane during the lipid peroxidation process caused by liver ischaemia-reperfusion injury. METHO...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Li P,Xu G,Wang C,Gong Y,He Y

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety-eight patients scheduled for elbow, forearm, wrist or hand surgery were allocated randomly to one of two different techniques of brachial plexus block, both using the axillary approach. The blocks were all performed at the level of the insertion of the lateral margin of the pectoralis major muscle on the humeru...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Rucci FS,Boccaccini A,Doni L,Pippa P

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Due to possible serious adverse drug reactions (ADRs), the use of metamizole for postoperative pain therapy in children is a subject of debate. Safety studies with large sample sizes have not been published as yet. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of metamizole in children aged up to ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Fieler M,Eich C,Becke K,Badelt G,Leimkühler K,Messroghli L,Boethig D,Sümpelmann R

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Robot-assisted thoracoscopic thymectomy has brought new challenges to the anaesthesiologists. Here we present a study of 17 patients undergoing robotic thymectomy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The present study was a prospective study, which included 17 patients with myasthenia gravis scheduled for robot-assisted t...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Pandey R,Garg R,Chandralekha,Darlong V,Punj J,Sinha R,Jyoti B,Mukundan C,Elakkumanan LB

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The anaesthetic method for intracranial neurosurgery must provide haemodynamic stability on emergence and allow early evaluation of the neurological status. In this study, we examined the effects of the alpha-2 agonist dexmedetomidine given at the end of the procedure to prevent hyperdynamic re...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Turan G,Ozgultekin A,Turan C,Dincer E,Yuksel G

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Intravenously administered paracetamol is an effective analgesic in postoperative pain management. However, there is a lack of data on the effect of intravenous (i.v.) paracetamol on pain following soft tissue surgery. METHODS:Eighty-seven patients undergoing elective breast surgery with total...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Ohnesorge H,Bein B,Hanss R,Francksen H,Mayer L,Scholz J,Tonner PH

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Postoperative nausea and vomiting causes discomfort in many patients despite both antiemetic prophylactics and improved anaesthetic techniques. Stimulation of acupoint P6 is described as an alternative method for prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting.In a randomised, double-blinded s...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Majholm B,Møller AM

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The effects of sevoflurane on bupivacaine cardiotoxicity are mainly attributed to systemic effects. The purpose of this study was to investigate the direct myocardial effects of sevoflurane on bupivacaine toxicity. METHODS:Hearts of 30 Wistar albino rats were isolated and mounted on a Langendo...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Bozkurt P,Süzer O,Ekici E,Demirci O,Kaya G,Hacibekiroğlu M

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The success of ventilation with a laryngeal mask depends crucially on the seal between the mask and the periglottic tissue. Increasing the laryngeal mask's cuff volume is known to reduce oral air leakage but may lead to gastric insufflation. OBJECTIVE:We hypothesised that a lower cuff pressure would result ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Hell J,Pohl H,Spaeth J,Baar W,Buerkle H,Schumann S,Schmutz A

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The electroencephalographic Narcotrend Index was evaluated as a measure of sedation in mechanically ventilated intensive care unit patients. Narcotrend Index and conventional electroencephalography parameter values were compared to the Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale and a simplified three-le...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Weber F,Steinberger M,Ritzka M,Prasser C,Bein T

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Early recovery after anaesthesia is gaining importance in fast track management. The aim of this study was to quantify psychomotor recovery within the first 24 h after propofol/remifentanil anaesthesia using the Short Performance Test (Syndrom Kurztest (SKT)), consisting of nine subtests. The ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Dressler I,Fritzsche T,Cortina K,Pragst F,Spies C,Rundshagen I

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The cerebral state index (CSI) is a low-cost and compact electroencephalographic monitor alternative to the bispectral index (BIS). Although both indices are shown as the number between 0 and 100, owing to the different calculation algorithms, both indices might be different during anaesthesia....

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Nishiyama T

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The glutamate-nitric oxide-cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway has been identified as a potential target for anaesthetic agents. However, mice deficient in neuronal nitric oxide synthase have a similar susceptibility to volatile anaesthetic agents to wild-type mice and are not affected by no...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Engelhardt T,Lowe PR,Galley HF,Webster NR

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Isoflurane has been shown experimentally to protect the myocardium against infarction but the clinical relevance of these findings is not yet well established. We therefore evaluated the effects of isoflurane administration before cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on postoperative cardiac troponin I...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Fellahi JL,Gue X,Philippe E,Riou B,Gerard JL

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The analgesic efficacy of tenoxicam, a newer injectable non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, for post-operative analgesia after abdominal or orthopaedic surgery in ASA Grade I/II patients is reported. Two hundred and fifty-six patients received a single dose of tenoxicam 40 mg intravenous (i.v.) at the end of surgery...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Vandermeulen EP,Van Aken H,Scholtes JL,Singelyn F,Buelens A,Haazen L

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 36-year-old female presented with seizures and transient dysphasia in her 31 week of pregnancy. Neuroradiological investigations revealed a large falx meningioma. A decision was taken to deliver the infant and excise the tumor before term because of the risk of an increase in the size of the tumour and the risk of s...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Ismail K,Coakham HB,Walters FJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ketamine on the onset time, the duration of action and the recovery characteristics of suxamethonium-induced neuromuscular blockade was examined in a double-blind randomized study comprising 30 patients anaesthetized with thiopentone, fentanyl, midazolam and nitrous oxide. The ulnar nerve was stimulated ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Helbo-Hansen HS,Toft P,Nielsen HK

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Previous research has shown that most patients are satisfied with their anaesthetic care. For those who are not the causes may be multifactorial including dissatisfaction with surgical outcomes. OBJECTIVES:We aimed to identify whether quality of recovery after anaesthesia and surgery measured in multiple domai...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Royse CF,Chung F,Newman S,Stygall J,Wilkinson DJ

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled dose-ranging study, 1030 patients undergoing outpatient surgery with general anaesthesia received i.v. dolasetron mesylate (12.5, 25, 50, or 100 mg) or placebo. The principal outcome measure was the proportion of patients who were free of emesis or rescue ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Philip BK,Pearman MH,Kovac AL,Chelly JE,Wetchler BV,McKenzie R,Monk TG,Dershwitz M,Mingus M,Sung YF,Hahne WF,Brown RA

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred patients undergoing scheduled upper limb orthopaedic surgery were studied to determine if the speed of injection of the local anaesthetic solution could modify the extent and depth of anaesthesia with the axillary approach to the brachial plexus. The blocks were performed using the 'orthogonal two-needle t...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Rucci FS,Pippa P,Boccaccini A,Barbagli R

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Opioid analgesia not only reduces inhalational anaesthetic requirements but may also induce delayed hyperalgesia, with potential effects on the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of inhalational anaesthetics. OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the development of tramadol-induced hypera...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Abreu M,Aguado D,Benito J,García-Fernández J,Gómez de Segura IA

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The time-course of the neuromuscular effects of vecuronium (n = 25) and atracurium (n = 25) has been compared at three different levels of maintenance dose in anaesthetized patients. Following intubation with vecuronium 0.1 mg kg-1 or atracurium 0.5 mg kg-1, surgical muscle relaxation was maintained by using increment...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Khuenl-Brady KS,Scharz S,Richardson FJ,Mitterschiffthaler G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00