Abstract：
:The therapeutic opportunities for an improved management of malignant bone disease are currently extensively studied. The conventional management of symptomatic bone lesions in patients with advanced cancer involves various combinations of local and systemic standard anticancer therapies and the symptomatic treatment of skeletal complications. In recent years, bisphosphonates have demonstrated high efficacy to avoid skeletal complications from metastatic bone lesions and to prevent cancer treatment-induced bone loss. Especially in the treatment of patients with bone metastases, secondary to breast cancer, a widespread use of bisphosphonates has been established. With the development of highly potent new-generation bisphosphonates, such as zoledronate, the therapeutic opportunities for bisphosphonates are going to expand. Several current studies have investigated the benefit of zoledronate therapy for bone metastases from a variety of tumor types, including prostate cancer, lung and renal cell cancer and multiple myeloma. Furthermore, bisphosphonates have been shown to significantly reduce antineoplastic therapy-induced bone loss. According to recently published data, it is suggested that bisphosphonates not only play a role in the inhibition of osteoclast-mediated bone resorption, but also have antitumor effects inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, adhesion and invasion, as well as angiogenesis and induction of apoptosis. Further preclinical and clinical investigations are necessary to elucidate the role of bisphosphonates, and large randomized clinical trials should be conducted to confirm the clinical value of bisphosphonates for the prevention of relapse, as well as for the maintainance of net bone density, e.g. during aromatase inhibitor therapy.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Lüftner D,Henschke P,Possinger Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-07-01 00:00:00pages
1759-68issue
4Aeissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymph node metastases from squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) can reach 20% in some high risk subgroups, and while early detection of metastasis may potentially improve overall and/or disease-specific survival, techniques for early detection have not been established. One such technique is the use of sentinel lym...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laryngeal hyperkeratotic lesions can progress to fully developed malignant carcinoma in some cases. These premalignant lesions are proliferative disorders whose potential for further tumour progression is perhaps difficult to assess by mere histology. Immunostaining with PCNA, a protein correlated with cell proliferat...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and its analogs have potent chemoprotective actions in mouse skin tumorigenesis models. To assess this association in humans, we investigated the relationship of prediagnostic serum concentrations of DHEA and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) to the subsequent risk of devel...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, with approximately 1.2 million deaths annually. The standard-of-care in patients with advanced disease is platinum-based doublet chemotherapy. Recent advances in the understanding of biological mechanisms of tumor growth have allowed for identificatio...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was undertaken to investigate cell death (particularly apoptosis) induced by etoposide, radiation, and both, and to examine p53 protein expression in relation to cell death. Nude mice transplanted with a human tumor (ependymoblastoma) were treated with etoposide (5-40 mg/kg) or 1-2 Gy X-ray irradiati...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:We evaluated the clinical feasibility and surgical outcomes of robotic-assisted transperitoneal infrarenal para-aortic lymphadenectomy (TIPAL) in patients with gynecological malignancies. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The perioperative outcomes in 90 patients with gynecological malignancies who underwent laparos...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.12182
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) encapsulated in sterically-stabilized PEGylated STEALTH liposomes (SL) can better and more safely augment the efficacy of other treatment modalities than free TNF-alpha. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of SL-TNF-alpha i...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Bone metastases are associated with increased morbidity and poor prognosis in a variety of cancers. The present study investigated the effects of targeted radionuclide therapy with α-emitting, bone-seeking radium-224 (224Ra) on osteolytic bone metastasis of MDA-MB-231(SA)-GFP human breast cancer cells in...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.12432
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Inhibins (INH) are dimeric glycoproteins composed of an alpha-subunit (INH-alpha) and one of two possible beta-subunits (INH-betaA or -betaB), with substantial roles in human reproduction and in endocrine-responsive tumours. The aim of the present study was the determination of the frequency and tissue distr...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficacy of positron emission tomography with 18F fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG-PET) is obscure in evaluating viability or the extent of colorectal hepatic metastasis (CHM), down-staged by chemotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective lesion-by-lesion analysis was performed for seven consecutive pa...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between Technetium-99m (Tc-99m) tetrofosmin accumulation in tumors which may represent the expression of multidrug resistance (MDR)--mediated P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) as well as response to chemotherapy in patients ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of 18-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) and thallium-201 (Tl-201) single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) in differentiating recurrent/residual nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPC) from post-radiotherapy (RT) changes in patients with ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A limited number of permanent ovarian carcinoma cell lines have been described so far and the majority of them have been derived from ovarian ascitic fluid cells taken from patients with serous ovarian carcinoma usually after chemotherapy treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The cells for culture were obtained ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study assessed the immunohistochemical expression of ras p21 oncoprotein in 41 cases of benign and cancerous lesions of the prostate gland and correlated p21 expression with survival of patients operated for prostate cancer. Our results show that p21 is detected in both categories of patients, the expressi...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CASE REPORT:This case study reports on a patient who relapsed with thymoma (mixed type) nine years after tumor resection. After four courses of rescue chemotherapy (docetaxel and cisplatinum), the patient was further diagnosed with pure red cell aplasia. It was noticed that cyclosporin A (CsA), which was administered t...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.11861
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It is of great clinical concern to preoperatively predict the need for blood transfusions during hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 168 consecutive patients undergoing elective hepatectomy for HCC were retrospectively reviewed. We investigated preoperative factor...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Epithelial protein lost in neoplasm-α (EPLIN-α) is a cytoskeletal protein whose expression is often lost or is aberrant in cancerous cells and tissues and whose loss is believed to be involved in aggressive phenotype. Our current study examined this molecule in human oesophageal tissues and investigated the ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eldecalcitol [1α,25-dihydroxy-2β-(3-hydroxypropoxy)vitamin D(3)], an analog of calcitriol (1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3)), possesses a hydroxypropoxy substituent at the 2β-position of calcitriol. Eldecalcitol has potent biological effects on bone disease such as osteoporosis. The marketing of eldecalcitol has very recen...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Human neuroblastoma and medulloblastoma express abnormal ganglioside patterns especially GD2 and GM2 which are important for tumour growth. We tested the effects of L-cycloserine (L-CS), a potent inhibitor of synthesis of glycosphingolipids, on the growth, viability and expression of GD2 and GM2 in neuroblas...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Numerous trials have described a wide variation of metabolic complications associated with the mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors (mTORi). This analysis aimed to report and critically analyze the risks of mTORi-associated metabolic complications. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A comprehensive search of all...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic pelvic lymph node staging is widely used in patients with cervical cancer prior to the initiation of primary chemoradiation therapy. Data on the morbidity of this procedure are sparse. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between 1995 and 2007, 71 patients with locally advanced cervical cancer (FIGO stage IB2-...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of dibutyryl cyclic AMP (DBcAMP) on tissue inhibitor metalloproteinase (TIMP) expression were studied in the human hepatoma cell line PLC/PRF/5 with relation to the invasive activity of the cells. Messenger RNA expression levels of metalloproteinases (MMP)-2 and 9, and TIMP-1, 2 and 3 in the cells were det...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present work, we studied the expression of the c-myc oncoprotein p-62 and the ras oncoprotein p-21 in the dermal cellular infiltrate of paraffin embedded skin specimens, obtained from patients suffering from Mycosis Fungoides and Sezary syndrome. Nineteen specimens from early stage Mycosis Fungoides, nineteen f...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is well known that the activation of innate immune cells, especially antigen-presenting cells such as macrophages and dendritic cells, can ameliorate or exacerbate various diseases, including cancer. Currently, the macrophages and dendritic cells are categorized into several groups by their cell surface and intrace...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Detection of circulating tumor cells in the perioperative period predicts poor prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer. There is only one Food and Drug Administration-approved method for such detection, CellSearch, for which results have been inconsistent. A new immunological method, CytoTrack, has ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.11666
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The upper outer quadrant (UOQ) of the breast is the most frequent site for incidence of breast cancer, but the reported disproportionate incidence in this quadrant appears to rise with year of publication. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In order to determine whether this increasing incidence in the UOQ is an artifac...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alphafetoprotein (AFP) is an oncofetal glycoprotein that frequently reappears in sera of patients affected by hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and yolk-sac tumours (YST). In these cases AFP determination represents a useful marker for monitoring the therapeutic response and the clinical evolution of the neoplastic disea...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The tumour samples ot 23 patients (9 male, 14 female, aged 28-85) were randomly selected for the study. DNA was isolated from paraffin embedded tissue for quantitative dot-blot hybridization, in order to determine the amplification values for the c-myc and K-ras oncogenes. The clinical and histological parameters stud...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cytosol hormone receptors were extracted from rabbit uteri and human tumors with tris buffer systems for three consecutive homogenization and centrifugation processes to obtain three cytosols C-1, C-2, and C-3. The assay results evaluated revealed that minimal to tremendous amounts of receptor activities were pres...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In spite of endoscopic surveillance programs, 90% of patients initially presenting with Barrett's carcinoma have locally advanced disease. In these patients, preoperative chemotherapy increases the chance of a curative resection in responding patients. Unfortunately, response occurs in only 50% of patients after chemo...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
