Abstract:
:The mortality from ischaemic heart disease is higher in predominantly rural northern and western Sweden than in the more urban eastern and southern districts. This study was performed in a small semirural area in mid-Sweden with lower mortality from ischaemic heart disease in middle-aged men and higher mortality in middle-aged women than the national average. Smoking habits, serum cholesterol, and blood pressure were measured in all 50-year-old men and women in the community (n = 314) during a four-year period. In addition, the feasibility of using the local health care centre as a base for the study was tested. The health centre provided an excellent base for this population study. The non-response rate was less than 3%, indicating that using local facilities and staff well known to the population might be an advantage. The risk factor levels seemed to be higher in Kungsör than in Uppsala, a community with low mortality from ischaemic heart diseases. The differences in risk factor levels could explain some, but not all of the differences in mortality from ischaemic heart diseases. Thus, other risk factors appear to be operating as well.
journal_name
Scand J Prim Health Carejournal_title
Scandinavian journal of primary health careauthors
Thorell B,Svärdsudd Kdoi
10.3109/02813439109018515subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-09-01 00:00:00pages
179-85issue
3eissn
0281-3432issn
1502-7724journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this report a review is given on research and development work in primary health care (PHC) in Sweden. PHC has by tradition been very weak in Sweden. As a result of the new Health Care Act of 1983, however, PHC has entered an era of rapid development. A brief historical description of primary health care research a...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813438509013926
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the distribution of prenatal and postnatal risk factors for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). DESIGN:A questionnaire-based survey for SIDS risk factors; family interviews were performed among the parents of SIDS victims and symptom-free infants. SETTING:The survey was conducted in paediatric pri...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/028134301316982414
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the psychosocial consequences of receiving false-positive colorectal cancer (CRC) screening results, following a positive immunochemical faecal occult blood test. Design, setting, and subjects: We conducted a qualitative study with four semi-structured focus gr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813432.2019.1608040
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a multipractice prevalence study of uncomplicated urinary tract infection (UTI) in primary health care (PHC), with 355 episodes in 302 individuals during one month, 93% of the episodes occurred in females and Escherichia coli was the dominating causative organism (77%). Most episodes of UTI (84%) were acute and ass...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813438709014000
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: The purpose of this research was to analyze psychometric information in the Brief Child Abuse Potential Inventory (BCAP) in a Finnish general population sample. Design: A self-report survey of parents in a primary health care setting and a hospital setting was used to evaluate the use of the BCAP. Setting: ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813432.2019.1608629
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prevalence of adverse reactions to food and food allergy in Icelandic and Swedish 18-month-old children. DESIGN:Prospective multicentre comparative study. SETTING:Primary health care centres in Sweden and Iceland. SUBJECTS:A total of 324 children in Iceland and 328 in Sweden who attended...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/028134399750002863
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Demonstration of significant bacteriuria by quantitative culture of a urine specimen by use of dip-slides is a well proved diagnostic procedure in general practice. Susceptibility testing from urine specimens by use of dip-slides or agar-plates seems likewise easy to perform in general practice, but commercial methods...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813438609014832
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare prospectively the effect of manual treatment such as manipulation, specific mobilization, muscle stretching, auto-traction, and cortisone injections with standardized conventional but optimized activating treatment by primary health care teams. DESIGN:Prospective controlled multicentre trial with ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/02813439308994908
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to describe patients' experience of yoga as a treatment for hypertension, as well as their experience of living with hypertension. DESIGN:Qualitative interview study Method and materials: In 2013-2014, in southern Sweden, patients with hypertension from three health care centres were...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813432.2017.1397318
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore whether the patient-list system, recently introduced in general practice, has influenced general practitioners' (GPs') self-perception as gatekeepers. DESIGN:Structured focus group interviews with GPs and a short self-administered questionnaire. SETTING:Primary care within the public health care ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813430310004155
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe lipid-lowering treatment in a primary care setting and how well target levels are reached. Furthermore, the aim is to describe long-term adherence to treatment. DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional study with follow-up. SETTING:A total of 139 general practices from three of five Danish region...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813432.2011.629148
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the effects of applying an emergency department (ED) triage system, combined with extensive publicity in local media about the "right" use of emergency services, on the division of work between ED nurses and general practitioners (GPs). DESIGN:An observational and quasi-experimental study based on b...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813432.2015.1041825
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The school health records of 302 persons from the village of Röros, Norway, were scrutinized concerning the notes made by the author when performing a routine school health examination of all the subjects, then aged 16, in the years 1970-73. The notes concerning assessment of posture, findings on muscle palpation, sub...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813438509013957
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To examine health service (HS) utilization profiles among a non-depressive population and patients with depressive symptoms (DS) with and without clinical depression. Design, subjects and setting: The study population was based on primary care patients with DS scoring ≥10 in the 21-item Beck Depression Inve...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813432.2019.1639904
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the public knowledge of cardiovascular risk factors including hyperlipidaemia, and attitudes to changes in lifestyle and to the role of the primary health care in preventive work. DESIGN:Postal questionnaire. SETTING:A physically defined area in south-western Stockholm. SUBJECTS:1000 randoml...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813439508996739
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of an intensive pharmaceutical care campaign targeting inappropriate use of triptans. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:22 community pharmacies in the County of Funen, Denmark. SUBJECTS:A total of 1123 triptan users at intervention pharmacies and 1340 at control pharmacies....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/02813430500444916
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the patterns of antibiotic prescription in the treatment of acute pharyngitis among a group of general practitioners (GPs). DESIGN:From the records of their patients, 11 specialists in general practice have collected post hoc data on their patients and on acute pharyngitis in the period from Octob...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/02813430050202523
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the negative predictive value (NPV), positive predictive value (PPV), sensitivity, and specificity of natriuretic peptides, cut-off levels, and the impact of gender and age in elderly patients with systolic heart failure (HF). DESIGN:Cross-sectional exploratory study. SETTING:One primary healthca...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813430903345074
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 235 persons (180 adults and 55 children 0-15 years old) recorded symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection daily during two three-month periods (autumn 1986 and spring 1987). Samples for culture were taken from the nasopharynx and throat once during each period. Fifteen per cent of asymptomatic subjects...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813438909088665
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study changes in Finnish GPs' child-psychiatric networks over a one-year period. DESIGN:Postal questionnaire. SETTING:Health centres in the area of Tampere University Hospital with a catchment population of one million. INTERVENTION:A one-off course in the field of child psychiatry was held 56 times in ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813430510018374
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse associations between symptoms and bacteriuria in uncomplicated lower urinary tract infection in women (LUTIW) and to evaluate outcome of therapy with three different regimens of pivmecillinam or placebo. DESIGN:Prospective, multicentre, randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled therapy stud...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/02813430601183074
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the medically unexplained disorders by examining endpoints of irresolute diagnostic strategies. DESIGN:Qualitative observational study based on audio-taped general practice consultations, editing analysis style inspired by Giorgi's phenomenological approach. SETTING:Primary health care. SUBJECTS...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/028134302760234582
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine care organization and practice behaviour in hypertension care among Swedish general practitioners. DESIGN:A postal questionnaire followed by a structured interview, in a two-step study design. SETTING:Uppsala-Orebro region in mid-Sweden (population 1.9 mill.) PARTICIPANTS:General practitioners e...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813439308994828
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim was to analyse differences between female and male general practitioners (GPs) in health status and lifestyle and compared with the general population in health-related quality of life. DESIGN:A simple random sample of 1004 GPs from the whole of Sweden (71.2%) participated in a survey in May 1996 abo...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/028134399750002692
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-three percent of all problems and complaints reported by patients aged 21 and older to their family physician dealt with somatic disorders, and only 7% with psychosocial problems. Psychological complaints were evenly distributed among major age groups, and between male and female patients. "Social problems" pea...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813438809009294
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and fifty women who brought a home-voided urine sample to a general practitioner were asked at the same consultation to provide another sample under controlled conditions. Seventy-three women had lower urinary tract symptoms and 77 were asymptomatic. The two samples were analysed for pyuria (greater than o...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813439008994960
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients and general practitioners in northern Norway were asked their opinion on the doctors' use of a white coat in the consultation. 51.9% of the patients wanted their doctor not to wear a white coat, whereas 11.7% of the doctors never wore one. 5.7% of the doctors' staff members never wore a white coat. The patien...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813439008994937
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the relationship between the length of a medical consultation in a general practice setting and the biopsychosocial information obtained by the physician, and to explore the characteristics of young physicians obtaining comprehensive, especially psychosocial information. DESIGN:A prospective,...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813432.2012.751698
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate daytime sleepiness and napping in relation to nocturnal sleep, health, and medication. DESIGN:An epidemiological survey using a questionnaire. SETTING:The county of Jämtland in northern Sweden. SUBJECTS:3669 randomly selected women aged 40-64 years, with a similar number of women in each 5-y...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/028134398750003278
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a group-based treatment programme in primary health care for women with chronic muscle pain, and adjust programme development according to experiences obtained by the participating women and health personnel. The aim of the programme was to help the women develop a tool for handling their chronic s...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813430152706783
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00