Elevated interleukin-6 and G-CSF in human pancreatic cancer cell conditioned medium suppress dendritic cell differentiation and activation.

abstract：:Premature ovarian failure and reduced fecundity are well-documented consequences of cytotoxic chemotherapy used to treat patients with malignant diseases. To investigate the ability of different hormonal agents to block the effects of cyclophosphamide (CTX) on reproductive function, sexually mature female Long-Evans r...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Montz FJ,Wolff AJ,Gambone JC

更新日期：1991-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Proliferating cell nucleolar antigen P40 is a late G1-specific protein, which was found in a variety of human tumors (A. Chatterjee, J. W. Freeman, and H. Busch. Cancer Res., 47: 1123-1129, 1987). Two overlapping complementary DNA clones for antigen P40 were isolated by immunoscreening a lambda gt11 human expression l...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Reddy AB,Chatterjee A,Rothblum LI,Black A,Busch H

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our recent allelic analysis of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas identified a high incidence of chromosomal loss on 13q. To further define an area of minimal loss, we tested 60 primary head and neck squamous cell carcinomas in 59 patients for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) by using 10 polymorphic microsatellite mar...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yoo GH,Xu HJ,Brennan JA,Westra W,Hruban RH,Koch W,Benedict WF,Sidransky D

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Capan 1, a human pancreatic cancer cell line, is routinely grown in 10% fetal calf serum (FCS). In order to characterize the factors needed for its proliferation, FCS was replaced by a synthetic serum (Ultroser G). For Capan 1 proliferation we found that Ultroser G was as efficient as FCS. A subfraction of Ultroser G ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Clerc P,Bensaadi N,Pradel P,Estival A,Clemente F,Vaysse N

更新日期：1991-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In cancer cachexia both cardiac and skeletal muscle suffer an important protein mobilization as a result of increased proteolysis. Administration of the beta2-agonist formoterol to both rats and mice bearing highly cachectic tumors resulted in an important reversal of the muscle-wasting process. The anti-wasting effec...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Busquets S,Figueras MT,Fuster G,Almendro V,Moore-Carrasco R,Ametller E,Argilés JM,López-Soriano FJ

更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to characterize the transport properties of trimetrexate in WI-L2 human lymphoblastoid cells and determine the mode of resistance that had developed in a subline, WI-L2/TMQ, that was grown in increasing concentrations of trimetrexate. WI-L2/TMQ cells were 62-fold resistant to trimetrexate...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fry DW,Besserer JA

更新日期：1988-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:FGF2 signaling in glioblastoma induces resistance to radiotherapy, so targeting FGF2/FGFR pathways might offer a rational strategy for tumor radiosensitization. To investigate this possibility, we evaluated a specific role for FGFR1 in glioblastoma radioresistance as modeled by U87 and LN18 glioblastomas in mouse xeno...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gouazé-Andersson V,Delmas C,Taurand M,Martinez-Gala J,Evrard S,Mazoyer S,Toulas C,Cohen-Jonathan-Moyal E

更新日期：2016-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to determine the extent of apoptosis in lung carcinoma and to evaluate it as a prognostic marker. A series of 75 lung carcinomas (47 squamous cell carcinomas, 24 adenocarcinomas, 3 small cell carcinomas, and 1 large cell carcinoma) was analyzed for the extent of apoptosis by using the 3' end-...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Törmänen U,Eerola AK,Rainio P,Vähäkangas K,Soini Y,Sormunen R,Bloigu R,Lehto VP,Pääkkö P

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CI-921, an analogue of amsacrine with superior activity against in vivo and in vitro experimental tumor models, has been studied in 16 patients with solid tumors refractory to chemotherapy or for which conventional therapy does not exist. Thirty-nine cycles were given and doses escalated from 39 to 810 mg/m2. This tot...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hardy JR,Harvey VJ,Paxton JW,Evans P,Smith S,Grove W,Grillo-Lopez AJ,Baguley BC

更新日期：1988-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we examined the presence of deacetylases capable of producing free hexosamines, which we have shown earlier to be immunosuppressive against human natural killer (NK) cell-mediated cytotoxicity, from N-acetylhexosamines in human tumor cells. When human NK-resistant colon cancer cells (Colo-320DM) ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yagita M,Seppo A,Renkonen O,Saksela E

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An established cloned human renal carcinoma line RC-1, which has been continuously maintained in culture for several years and which produces erythropoietin, was injected s.c. into BALB/c athymic mice and produced tumors. Tumorigenicity was directly correlated with the number of RC-1 cells inoculated. Tumor cell histo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shouval D,Anton M,Galun E,Sherwood JB

更新日期：1988-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal antibody (5E8) has been used to identify and structurally characterize a previously unreported macromolecule present on the surface of human lung tumors. This antibody was derived from a hybrid clone that was produced using spleen cells of mice immunized with a surgically excised squamous cell carcinoma. ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zylstra S,Chen FA,Ghosh SK,Repasky EA,Rao U,Takita H,Bankert RB

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple technique is described for fixing colony-containing layers of soft agar and drying them onto microscopic slides. The method is extrapolated from techniques used in immunology for permanent preservation of immunodiffusion or immunoelectrophoresis plates. Slides prepared in this fashion are eminently suitable f...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Salmon SE,Buick RN

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 25% of breast cancers do not express the estrogen receptor-α (ERα) and consequently do not respond to endocrine therapy. In these tumors, ERα repression is often due to epigenetic modifications such as methylation and histone deacetylation. For this reason, we investigated the ability of the histone deac...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sabnis GJ,Goloubeva O,Chumsri S,Nguyen N,Sukumar S,Brodie AM

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chemosensitivity of human tumor xenografts to mitozolomide, 8-carbamoyl-3-(2-chloroethyl)imidazo[5-1-d]-1,2,3,5-tetrazin-4(3H) -one, was studied in 3 different assay systems. In concentrations of 1 to 500 micrograms/ml, mitozolomide completely inhibited the colony-forming ability in soft agar of cell suspensions f...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fodstad O,Aamdal S,Pihl A,Boyd MR

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Earlier studies suggested that TSP50 is a testis-specific gene that encodes a protein, which is homologous to serine proteases but differs in that threonine replaces serine in its catalytic triad. Most importantly, it was abnormally reactivated in many breast cancer biopsies tested. While further investigating its bio...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Xu H,Shan J,Jurukovski V,Yuan L,Li J,Tian K

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined mutations in BRAF exons 11 and 15 and N-RAS exons 2 and 3, in 77 metastatic melanoma cases and 11 melanoma cell lines. Significant differences in the mutation rates observed at different metastatic sites could not be detected. The most frequent mutation, the V599E amino acid substitution in BRAF exon 15, w...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gorden A,Osman I,Gai W,He D,Huang W,Davidson A,Houghton AN,Busam K,Polsky D

更新日期：2003-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutated KRAS protein is a pivotal tumor driver in pancreatic cancer. However, despite comprehensive efforts, effective therapeutics that can target oncogenic KRAS are still under investigation or awaiting clinical approval. Using a specific KRAS-dependent gene signature, we implemented a computer-assisted inspection o...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mottini C,Tomihara H,Carrella D,Lamolinara A,Iezzi M,Huang JK,Amoreo CA,Buglioni S,Manni I,Robinson FS,Minelli R,Kang Y,Fleming JB,Kim MP,Bristow CA,Trisciuoglio D,Iuliano A,Del Bufalo D,Di Bernardo D,Melisi D,Dra

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite evidence that gonadotropins may facilitate peritoneal metastasis of ovarian cancer by increasing cell adhesion, the action and molecular mechanism of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) in ovarian cancer invasion is not well characterized. In the present study, we investigated the e...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Choi JH,Choi KC,Auersperg N,Leung PC

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Similar histologic subtypes of cancers often exhibit different spectrum of genetic and epigenetic alterations. The heterogeneity observed due to lack of consistent and defined alterations affecting a unique set of gene(s) or gene products in cancers derived from a specific tissue, or an organ, pose a challenge in unra...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Thiagalingam S

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is an important member of the TNF superfamily with great potential in cancer therapy. Luteolin is a dietary flavonoid commonly found in some medicinal plants. Here we found that pretreatment with a noncytotoxic concentration of luteolin significantl...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shi RX,Ong CN,Shen HM

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of mice with the immunomodulator pyran copolymer inhibited leukemogenesis produced by Friend leukemia virus (FLV) complex, as evidenced by inhibition of the spleen focus-forming virus and lymphatic leukemia virus, as well as by a significant decrease in splenomegaly. In this report we present data suggesting...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Schuller GB,Morahan PS

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Androgens via their receptor (AR) may play a role in prostate cancer etiology. This study focuses on the inhibitory effects of resveratrol on androgen action in the LNCaP prostate cancer cell line. We found that resveratrol represses different classes of androgen up-regulated genes at the protein or mRNA level includi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mitchell SH,Zhu W,Young CY

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coded skin fibroblast cell strains from ataxia telangiectasia (AT) families and apparently normal individuals were obtained from two different sources. AT homozygous strains were clearly identified on the basis of marked hypersensitivity to cell killing by X-irradiation. AT heterozygotes were intermediate in their cyt...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nagasawa H,Kraemer KH,Shiloh Y,Little JB

更新日期：1987-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Connexins are tumor suppressors, and human breast connexin 26 (Cx26) and connexin 43 (Cx43) gap junctions are often down-regulated in breast cancer. We previously showed that Cx26 and Cx43 overexpressed in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells inhibited tumor growth in vivo but not in two-dimensional cultures. In the current...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： McLachlan E,Shao Q,Wang HL,Langlois S,Laird DW

更新日期：2006-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that topotecan, a topoisomerase I poison, inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1alpha protein accumulation by a DNA damage-independent mechanism. Here, we report that daily administration of topotecan inhibits HIF-1alpha protein expression in U251-HRE glioblastoma xenografts. Concomitant wi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rapisarda A,Zalek J,Hollingshead M,Braunschweig T,Uranchimeg B,Bonomi CA,Borgel SD,Carter JP,Hewitt SM,Shoemaker RH,Melillo G

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was thought historically to arise from hepatocytes, but gene expression studies have suggested that it can also arise from fetal progenitor cells or their adult progenitor progeny. Here, we report the identification of a unique population of fetal liver progenitor cells in mice that can ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mokkapati S,Niopek K,Huang L,Cunniff KJ,Ruteshouser EC,deCaestecker M,Finegold MJ,Huff V

更新日期：2014-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the role of the human T-cell-specific tyrosine kinase lck (YT16), we measured the levels of lck expression in thymocytes, peripheral T-cells, and leukemia T-cell lines which are arrested at different stages of thymic differentiation. The results indicate that higher levels of the lck message can be found i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Koga Y,Kimura N,Minowada J,Mak TW

更新日期：1988-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cigarette smoke contains low levels of agonists for the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR; also called the dioxin receptor). However, little is understood about the whole potential of cigarette smoke for activating AhR. In this report, we evaluated the total "dioxin-like" activity of cigarette smoke using in vitro and in...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kasai A,Hiramatsu N,Hayakawa K,Yao J,Maeda S,Kitamura M

更新日期：2006-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human prostate cancer has a high predisposition to metastasize to bone, resulting in the formation of osteoblastic metastases. The mechanism through which prostate cancer cells promote osteoblastic lesions is undefined. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has been implicated as a mediator of osteoblast activity....

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Dai J,Kitagawa Y,Zhang J,Yao Z,Mizokami A,Cheng S,Nör J,McCauley LK,Taichman RS,Keller ET

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00