Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To document dietary intakes and food sources of fatty acids among older Australians. DESIGN:Population-based survivor cohort. SETTING:Two postcode areas in the Blue Mountains, West of Sydney, Australia. SUBJECTS:In 1997-9, 2334 people aged 55 years and over, participated in a 5-year follow-up of the cohort attending the Blue Mountains Eye Study (BMES). Dietary data were collected using a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire by 2005 persons (86% of those examined). Types of fats were classified as saturated fatty acids (SFA), monounsaturated (MUFA), polyunsaturated (PUFA) and trans unsaturated fatty acids. RESULTS:Mean total fat intake contributed 31.3% of daily energy intake (12.2% SFA, 11.2% MUFA, 5.0% PUFA). Mean omega 3 (n-3) PUFA intake comprised 0.5% of energy intake (long chain n-3 PUFA provided mean intake of 260mg, consisting of eicosapentaenoic (EPA), docosapentaenoic (DPA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA) fatty acids) and the n-6: n-3 PUFA ratio was 9:1. The main fatty acids contributing to the diet were palmitic acid, oleic acid and linoleic acid. Meat products were the highest contributors to total fat and MUFA intakes; milk products were the highest contributor to SFA intakes; and fat spreads and oils, and breads and cereals were the main food groups contributing to PUFA intakes. Fish was the main source of long chain n-3 fatty acids. CONCLUSIONS:This population-based descriptive study documents fatty acid intakes in a population of older Australians. It will serve as a basis for investigations of associations between dietary fatty acid intakes and a number of eye diseases.
journal_name
Asia Pac J Clin Nutrjournal_title
Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutritionauthors
Flood VM,Webb KL,Rochtchina E,Kelly B,Mitchell Psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
322-30issue
2eissn
0964-7058issn
1440-6047journal_volume
16pub_type
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract::In protracted and recurrent conflict, Vietnamese people have learned to minimize food insecurity through governance, mutual social responsibility, infrastructure development, ecological sensitivity, agricultural diversification and emphasis on family needs and traditional food patterns. Drawing on this experience, in ...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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doi:
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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doi:
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.6133/apjcn.102015.07
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
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