Abstract:
PURPOSE:To evaluate an optical coherence tomography (OCT)-guided, variable-dosing regimen with intravitreal ranibizumab for the treatment of patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Open-label, prospective, single-center, nonrandomized, investigator-sponsored clinical study. METHODS:In this two-year study, neovascular AMD patients with subfoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV) (n = 40) and a central retinal thickness of at least 300 microm as measured by OCT were enrolled to receive three consecutive monthly intravitreal injections of ranibizumab (0.5 mg). Thereafter, retreatment with ranibizumab was performed if one of the following changes was observed between visits: a loss of five letters in conjunction with fluid in the macula as detected by OCT, an increase in OCT central retinal thickness of at least 100 microm, new-onset classic CNV, new macular hemorrhage, or persistent macular fluid detected by OCT at least one month after the previous injection of ranibizumab. RESULTS:At month 12, the mean visual acuity improved by 9.3 letters (P < .001) and the mean OCT central retinal thickness decreased by 178 microm (P < .001). Visual acuity improved 15 or more letters in 35% of patients. These visual acuity and OCT outcomes were achieved with an average of 5.6 injections over 12 months. After a fluid-free macula was achieved, the mean injection-free interval was 4.5 months before another reinjection was necessary. CONCLUSION:This OCT-guided, variable-dosing regimen with ranibizumab resulted in visual acuity outcomes similar to the Phase III clinical studies, but required fewer intravitreal injections. OCT appears useful for determining when retreatment with ranibizumab is necessary.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Fung AE,Lalwani GA,Rosenfeld PJ,Dubovy SR,Michels S,Feuer WJ,Puliafito CA,Davis JL,Flynn HW Jr,Esquiabro Mdoi
10.1016/j.ajo.2007.01.028subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-04-01 00:00:00pages
566-83issue
4eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(07)00068-2journal_volume
143pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To report the successful use of topical linezolid 0.2% in the treatment of gram-positive bacterial keratitis. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective, interventional case series. METHODS:All cases of bacterial keratitis treated at the University of Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary with topical linezolid were identified from...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.01.010
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the association between scleritis and systemic disease in a non-university, non-tertiary referral practice and to describe our experience with scleritis treatment. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. METHODS:The medical records of patients with scleritis between 2001 and 2007 were reviewed for asso...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.07.021
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This clinical case report demonstrates blepharoptosis-induced corneal steepening and its subsequent resolution after blepharoptosis surgery. METHODS:A 62-year-old man complaining of blurred vision without apparent cause on clinical examination underwent keratometry and computerized corneal topography, which re...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00497-9
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have written a program in BASIC language which stores, recalls, and manipulates a limited amount of clinical information that we use in teaching and clinical practice. The program runs on an IBM personal computer with Microsoft DOS and BASIC. An illustrative search routine uses simple data simulation of the results...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(85)90007-8
更新日期:1985-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review the evolution of the understanding of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and methods of treating DR, the present clinically relevant practice for eye disease in patients with diabetes mellitus, and trends in clinical patient care over the next 3 to 5 years. DESIGN:Tabular review and presentation of clinical t...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 社论,评审
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更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73867-x
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We successfully treated six patients with culture-proven acute bacterial endophthalmitis by a combination of emergency pars plana vitrectomy and the instillation of intravitreal antibiotics. All six patients regained satisfactory vision. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76806-0
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2003.10.037
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(80)90066-5
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2007.08.018
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.01.034
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01196-5
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00597-3
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00365-7
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Ultrashort, Q-switched or mode-locked, neodymium-YAG laser pulses focused within 2 mm of the retina caused reproducible retinal damage in four eyes of two monkeys and in four eyes of three rabbits. The distance of the laser focus from the retina for clinically observed threshold retinal damage was characterized for pu...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We perfused enucleated human eyes via the anterior chamber by the constant pressure technique. Infusion of human serum into the anterior chamber of enucleated human eyes for 30 minutes at 23 mm Hg pressure induced a 42% decrease in facility of outflow, which was not relieved by irrigation of the anterior chamber with ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report an unusual case of hypovitaminosis A with bilateral papilledema and flecked retina that regressed after restoration of vitamin A deficiency. METHOD:Case report. A 27-year-old woman had undergone a biliopancreatic bypass for obesity in 1990. In 1995, she presented with bilateral xerophthalmia, bilater...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00011-7
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To present the carbon dioxide laser as an effective tool for surgical debulking of eyelid and orbital neurofibromas. METHOD:Two patients with neurofibromatosis underwent surgical debulking of their eyelid and orbital plexiform neurofibromas by means of the carbon dioxide laser. RESULTS:Acceptable cosmetic res...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00