Abstract:
:Understanding the pattern of connectivity among populations is crucial for the development of realistic and spatially explicit population models in marine systems. Here we analysed variation at eight microsatellite loci to assess the genetic structure and to infer patterns of larval dispersal for a brooding coral, Seriatopora hystrix, at an isolated system of reefs in northern Western Australia. Spatial autocorrelation analyses show that populations are locally subdivided, and that the majority of larvae recruit to within 100 m of their natal colony. Further, a combination of F- and R- statistics showed significant differentiation at larger spatial scales (2-60 km) between sites, and this pattern was clearly not associated with distance. However, Bayesian analysis demonstrated that recruitment has been supplemented by less frequent but recent input of larvae from outside the local area; 2-6% of colonies were excluded from the site at which they were sampled. Individual assignments of these migrants to the most likely populations suggest that the majority of migrants were produced at the only site that was not decimated by a recent and catastrophic coral bleaching event. Furthermore, the only site that recovered to prebleaching levels received most of these immigrants. We conclude that the genetic structure of this brooding coral reflects its highly opportunistic life history, in which prolific, philopatric recruitment is occasionally supplemented by exogenously produced larvae.
journal_name
Mol Ecoljournal_title
Molecular ecologyauthors
Underwood JN,Smith LD,Van Oppen MJ,Gilmour JPdoi
10.1111/j.1365-294X.2006.03187.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-02-01 00:00:00pages
771-84issue
4eissn
0962-1083issn
1365-294Xpii
MEC3187journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::DNA was extracted from five coprolites, excavated in Gypsum Cave, Nevada and radiocarbon dated to approximately 11 000, 20 000 and 28 500 years BP. All coprolites contained mitochondrial DNA sequences identical to a DNA sequence determined from a bone of the extinct ground sloth Nothrotheriops shastensis. A 157-bp fra...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.2000.01106.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seed and pollen dispersal shape patterns of gene flow and genetic diversity in plants. Pollen is generally thought to travel longer distances than seeds, but seeds determine the ultimate location of gametes. Resolving how interactions between these two dispersal processes shape microevolutionary processes is a long-st...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.14768
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most plant species are recent or ancient polyploids (displaying at least one round of genome duplication in their history). Cultivated species (e.g. wheat, cotton, canola, sugarcane, coffee) and invasive species are often relatively recent polyploids, and frequently of hybrid origin (i.e. allopolyploids). Despite the ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the availability of highly variable microsatellite loci, many previously elusive aspects of the lives of animals have been revealed. One important finding is that multiple paternity (MP) appears to be somewhat common throughout the metazoa. Frequently, along with the discovery of MP are assertions that it can inc...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294x.2008.03902.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Host specialization is a key process in ecological divergence and speciation of plant-associated fungi. The underlying determinants of host specialization are generally poorly understood, especially in endophytes, which constitute one of the most abundant components of the plant microbiome. We addressed the genetic ba...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.14585
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sympatric individuals of Rattus fuscipes and Rattus leucopus, two Australian native rats from the tropical wet forests of north Queensland, are difficult to distinguish morphologically and are often confused in the field. When we started a study on fine-scale movements of these species, using microsatellite markers, w...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals are generally predicted to avoid inbreeding because of detrimental fitness effects. However, several recent studies have shown that limited inbreeding is tolerated by some vertebrate species. Here, we examine the costs and benefits of inbreeding in a largely polygynous rodent, the yellow-bellied marmot (Ma...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modes and mechanisms of speciation are best studied in young species pairs. In older taxa, it is increasingly difficult to distinguish what happened during speciation from what happened after speciation. Lake Victoria cichlids in the genus Pundamilia encompass a complex of young species and polymorphic populations. On...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.13838
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between plagues, the solitarious desert locust (Schistocerca gregaria) is generally thought to exist as small populations, which are particularly prone to extinction events in arid regions of Africa and Asia. Given the high genetic structuring observed in one geographical area (the Eritrean coast) by former authors, a...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.12687
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The speciation process that underlies recent, rapid radiations of plants is controversial, and suggested mechanisms range from pollinator or ecological niche differentiation to allopatry and nonadaptive divergence. Phylogenetic approaches to locating the most appropriate speciation models have been constrained by the ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fire is a complex event that maintains many ecological systems. The Florida Sand Skink (Plestiodon reynoldsi) is precinctive to Florida Scrub, a habitat that is maintained by infrequent fire. We characterize the effect of fire on genetic diversity and genetic differentiation at eight microsatellite loci in the Florida...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04925.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Divergent life history strategies occur in steelhead or rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss, and many populations produce both migrant (anadromous fish that move to the ocean after rearing) and resident (do not migrate and remain in fresh water) individuals. Mechanisms leading to each type are only partially understood;...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.12713
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Species are impacted by climate change at both ecological and evolutionary time scales. Studies in northern continents have provided abundant evidence of dramatic shifts in distributions of species subsequent to the last glacial maximum (LGM), particularly at high latitudes. However, little is known about the history ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04734.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abstract Microsatellites are powerful molecular markers, used commonly to estimate intraspecific genetic distances. With the exception of band sharing similarity index, available distance measures were developed specifically for diploid organisms and are unsuited for comparisons of polyploids. Here, we present a simpl...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02209.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pollen flow and population genetic structure among 30 potentially flowering individuals of Neobalanocarpus heimii, a tropical emergent tree, were investigated in a lowland tropical rainforest of Malaysia using microsatellite polymorphism. The 248 offspring in the vicinity of five reproductive trees of the 30 potential...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.2000.01081.x
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gene flow among incipient species can act as a creative or destructive force in the speciation process, generating variation on which natural selection can act while, potentially, undermining population divergence. The flowering plant genus Carex exhibits a rapid and relatively recent radiation with many species limit...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.14253
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of mitochondrial (mt)DNA size polymorphism in the form of variable number tandem repeats (mtVNTRs) has become an increasingly popular methodology for addressing questions in molecular ecology. When detected by PCR, mtVNTR analysis can provide a sensitive, rapid, and cost-effective measure of genetic variabili...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.1998.00495.x
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Mediterranean Sea is a two-basin system, with the boundary zone restricted to the Strait of Sicily and the narrow Strait of Messina. Two main population groups are recognized in the Mediterranean endemic seagrass Posidonia oceanica, corresponding to the Western and the Eastern basins. To address the nature of the ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04462.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple introductions are key features for the establishment and persistence of introduced species. However, little is known about the contribution of genetic admixture to the invasive potential of populations. To address this issue, we studied the recent invasion of the Asian tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus) in Eur...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.15071
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colour vision varies within the family Atelidae (Primates, Platyrrhini), which consists of four genera with the following cladistic relationship: {Alouatta[Ateles (Lagothrix and Brachyteles)]}. Spider monkeys (Ateles) and woolly monkeys (Lagothrix) are characteristic of platyrrhine monkeys in possessing a colour visio...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02822.x
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04830.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.2003.01879.x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an effort to characterize further the patterns of selection and adaptive evolution at the methuselah locus in Drosophila species, we extended an analysis of geographical variation to include single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in adjacent genes on either side of the mth locus, and examined the molecular variatio...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.2003.01841.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Past climate change has caused shifts in species distributions and undoubtedly impacted patterns of genetic variation, but the biological processes mediating responses to climate change, and their genetic signatures, are often poorly understood. We test six species-specific biologically informed hypotheses about such ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.13804
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.1997.00162.x
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A considerable fraction of the world's biodiversity is of recent evolutionary origin and has evolved as a by-product of, and is maintained by, divergent adaptation in heterogeneous environments. Conservationists have paid attention to genetic homogenization caused by human-induced translocations (e.g. biological invas...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03529.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of mitochondrial DNA sequence variation has been used extensively to study the evolutionary relationships of individuals and populations, both within and across species. So ubiquitous and easily acquired are mtDNA data that it has been suggested that such data could serve as a taxonomic 'barcode' for an objec...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduced species can threaten native taxa in multiple ways, including competition and hybridization, which can reduce fitness, alter ecological niches or swamp native genomes. Encroachment and hybridization by introduced species also provide opportunities to study the dynamics of invasiveness and hybridization durin...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ophiocordyceps unilateralis (Hypocreales, Ascomycetes) is an entomopathogenic fungus specific to formicine ants (Formicinae, Hymenoptera). Previous works have shown that the carpenter ant Camponotus leonardi acts as the principal host with occasional infections of ants from the genus Polyrhachis (sister genus of Campo...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2012.05574.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00