Abstract:
:Seed and pollen dispersal shape patterns of gene flow and genetic diversity in plants. Pollen is generally thought to travel longer distances than seeds, but seeds determine the ultimate location of gametes. Resolving how interactions between these two dispersal processes shape microevolutionary processes is a long-standing research priority. We unambiguously isolated the separate and combined contributions of these two dispersal processes in seedlings of the animal-dispersed palm Oenocarpus bataua to address two questions. First, what is the spatial extent of pollen versus seed movement in a system characterized by long-distance seed dispersal? Second, how does seed dispersal mediate seedling genetic diversity? Despite evidence of frequent long-distance seed dispersal, we found that pollen moves much further than seeds. Nonetheless, seed dispersal ultimately mediates genetic diversity and fine-scale spatial genetic structure. Compared to undispersed seedlings, seedlings dispersed by vertebrates were characterized by higher female gametic and diploid seedling diversity and weaker fine-scale spatial genetic structure for female gametes, male gametes and diploid seedlings. Interestingly, the diversity of maternal seed sources at seed deposition sites (Nem ) was associated with higher effective number of pollen sources (Nep ), higher effective number of parents (Ne ) and weaker spatial genetic structure, whereas seed dispersal distance had little impact on these or other parameters we measured. These findings highlight the importance maternal seed source diversity (Nem ) at frugivore seed deposition sites in driving emergent patterns of fine-scale genetic diversity and structure.
journal_name
Mol Ecoljournal_title
Molecular ecologyauthors
Browne L,Ottewell K,Sork VL,Karubian Jdoi
10.1111/mec.14768subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-01 00:00:00pages
3159-3173issue
15eissn
0962-1083issn
1365-294Xjournal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Divergent host use has long been suspected to drive population differentiation and speciation in plant-feeding insects. Evaluating the contribution of divergent host use to genetic differentiation can be difficult, however, as dispersal limitation and population structure may also influence patterns of genetic variati...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.13972
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patterns of genetic differentiation in the plains zebra (Equus quagga) were analysed using mitochondrial DNA control region variation and seven microsatellites. The six morphologically defined subspecies of plains zebra lacked the population genetic structure indicative of distinct evolutionary units. Both marker sets...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2008.03781.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identifying traits that affect the reproductive success of individuals is fundamental for our understanding of evolutionary processes. In cooperative breeders, a dominant male typically restricts mating access to the dominant female for extended periods, resulting in pronounced variation in reproductive success among ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2008.03734.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Threespine stickleback populations are model systems for studying adaptive evolution and the underlying genetics. In lakes on the Haida Gwaii archipelago (off western Canada), stickleback have undergone a remarkable local radiation and show phenotypic diversity matching that seen throughout the species distribution. T...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.12215
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the importance of host plant chemistry in plant-insect interactions is widely accepted, the genetic basis of adaptation to host plants is not well understood. Here, we investigate transcriptional changes associated with a host plant shift in Drosophila mettleri. While D. mettleri is distributed mainly through...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.13388
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic differentiation in thermal adaptation can result from a trade-off between the performance of organisms across different temperatures or from the accumulation of deleterious mutations. In this experiment, we assayed thermal sensitivity of 138 genetically distinct Mycosphaerella graminicola isolates sampled from...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2011.05023.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluate the relative effectiveness of four methods for preserving faecal samples for DNA analysis. PCR assays of fresh faecal samples collected from free-ranging baboons showed that amplification success was dependent on preservation method, PCR-product size, and whether nuclear or mitochondrial DNA was assayed. S...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.1998.00449.x
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been long assumed that abiotic factors (i.e., geography and climate) dominate the ecological and evolutionary processes underlying the distribution of species, lineages and genes at broad spatial scales and, as a result, the study of interspecific interactions has largely been overlooked in biogeography researc...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.15548
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of a hybrid zone between two house mouse subspecies (Mus musculus musculus and M. m. domesticus) along with studies using laboratory crosses reveal a large role for the X chromosome and multiple autosomal regions in reproductive isolation as a consequence of disrupted epistasis in hybrids. One limitation of pr...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2012.05583.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ocellated antbird (Phaenostictus mcleannani) feeds in groups and therefore is an informative species in which to study the biological factors that modulate avian group living. These birds congregate at swarms of army ants to capture fleeing prey, and previous observations suggest that males may be philopatric, fee...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2008.03811.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct gradient analyses in spatial genetics provide unique opportunities to describe the inherent complexity of genetic variation in wildlife species and are the object of many methodological developments. However, multicollinearity among explanatory variables is a systemic issue in multivariate regression analyses a...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/mec.13029
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oryza rufipogon Griff. is the most agriculturally important but seriously endangered wild rice species. To better estimate how genetic structure can be used to obtained a conservation perspective of the species, genetic variability at six polymorphic microsatellite DNA loci was examined. High levels of genetic variabi...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02108.x
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) is a highly virulent lagovirus endemic in Europe and Australasian populations of the European rabbit, Oryctolagus cuniculus. It has also caused several unexplained disease outbreaks in domestic European rabbits in North America. Non-pathogenic spread of RHDV leading to persiste...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2011.05466.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolutionary origin of extant species in the Neotropics, one of the most biodiverse regions of the world, has been widely debated. One hypothesis is that neotropical species emerged primarily during the Quaternary (the last approximately 2 million years), favoured by alternating glacial/interglacial climates. An o...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2008.03789.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluating the factors that drive patterns of population differentiation in plants is critical for understanding several biological processes such as local adaptation and incipient speciation. Previous studies have given conflicting results regarding the significance of pollination mode, seed dispersal mode, mating sy...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.15575
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Replicated ecological gradients are prime systems to study processes of molecular evolution underlying ecological divergence. Here, we investigated the repeated adaptation of the neotropical fish Poecilia mexicana to habitats containing toxic hydrogen sulphide (H2 S) and compared two population pairs of sulphide-adapt...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.13397
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corals play a key role in ocean ecosystems and carbonate balance, but their molecular response to ocean acidification remains unclear. The only previous whole-transcriptome study (Moya et al. Molecular Ecology, 2012; 21, 2440) documented extensive disruption of gene expression, particularly of genes encoding skeletal ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.13021
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparisons among patterns exhibited by functionally distinct genetic markers have been widely used to infer the impacts of demography and selection in structuring genetic variation in natural populations. However, such multilocus comparisons remain an indirect evaluation of selection at particular candidate loci; ide...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03323.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invasive species' success may depend strongly on the genetic resources they maintain through the invasion process. We ask how many introductions have occurred in the North American weed Centaurea stoebe micranthos (Asteraceae), and explore whether genetic diversity and population structure have changed as a result of ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294x.2008.03903.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dynamics and consequences of introgression can inform about numerous evolutionary processes. Biologists have therefore long been interested in hybridization. One challenge, however, lies in the identification of nonadmixed genotypes that can serve as a baseline for accurate quantification of admixture. In this iss...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.13101
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Altruism in social insects has evolved between closely related full-siblings. It is therefore of considerable interest why some groups have secondarily evolved low within-colony relatedness, which in turn affects the relatedness incentives of within-colony cooperation and conflict. The highest queen mating frequencies...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04945.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Typha glauca represents a significant portion of the biomass of the wetlands surrounding the Great Lakes, USA. It is generally accepted to be a form of hybrid between T. latifolia and T. angustifolia, which itself appears to be an exotic introduction from Europe. Based on morphological and isozyme data, conflicting th...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.1999.00792.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seed germination is a key life history transition for annual plants and partly determines lifetime performance and fitness. Germination speed, the elapsed time for a nondormant seed to germinate, is a poorly understood trait important for plants' competitiveness and fitness in fluctuating environments. Germination spe...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.13768
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) fragments were prepared from samples of Calonectris diomedea (Cory's shearwater, Aves) and Haemonchus contortus (Nematoda) DNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using decamers containing two restriction enzyme sites as primers. Six of 19 studied RAPD fragments probably originat...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.1999.00605.x
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complex eusocial insect societies are generally matrifilial, suggesting kin selection has been of importance in their development. For simpler social systems, factors favouring their existence, in particular kin selection, have rarely been studied. Communal nesting is one of these simple social organizations, and is f...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294x.1996.tb00343.x
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of a Global Biodiversity Hotspot, the conservation of Sri Lanka's endemic biodiversity warrants special attention. With 51 species (50 of them endemic) occurring in the island, the biodiversity of freshwater crabs is unusually high for such a small area (65,600 km(2)). Freshwater crabs have successfully coloni...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04439.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Neolithic transition has been widely debated particularly regarding the extent to which this revolution implied a demographic expansion from the Near East. We attempted to shed some light on this process in northeastern Iberia by combining ancient DNA (aDNA) data from Early Neolithic settlers and published DNA dat...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2011.05361.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of sequence polymorphism from individual mitochondrial genes to infer past demography has recently proved controversial because of the recurrence of selective sweeps acting over genes and the need for unlinked multilocus data sets. However, comparative analyses using several species for one gene and/or multipl...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04325.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inbreeding depression is the loss of fitness resulting from the mating of genetically related individuals. Traditionally, the study of inbreeding depression focused on genetic effects, although recent research has identified DNA methylation as also having a role in inbreeding effects. Since inbreeding depression and D...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/mec.13777
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noninvasive samples are useful for molecular genetic analyses of wild animal populations. However, the low DNA content of such samples makes DNA amplification difficult, and there is the potential for erroneous results when one of two alleles at heterozygous microsatellite loci fails to be amplified. In this study we ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0962-1083.2001.01308.x
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00