Association between increases in urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and acute renal dysfunction after adult cardiac surgery.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medical errors exact an inordinate toll on healthcare costs. One of the most publicized and analyzed type of medical error is wrong-site surgery. Yet, despite the burgeoning number of procedures performed, no literature exists on wrong-site pain management injections. The purpose of this study was to estimat...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Cohen SP,Hayek SM,Datta S,Bajwa ZH,Larkin TM,Griffith S,Hobelmann G,Christo PJ,White R

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:General anesthetics are thought to produce their hypnotic effects mainly by acting at ligand-gated ionic channels in the central nervous system (CNS). Although it is well established that volatile anesthetics significantly modify the activity of the acetylcholine nicotinic receptors of the neuromuscular junc...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Salord F,Keita H,Lecharny JB,Henzel D,Desmonts JM,Mantz J

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors reviewed efficacy and safety data for ondansetron for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). METHODS:Systematically searched, randomized, controlled trials (obtained through MEDLINE, EMBASE, Biological Abstracts, manufacturer's database, manual searching of journals, and article ref...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Tramèr MR,Reynolds DJ,Moore RA,McQuay HJ

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Optimal analgesia for total knee arthroplasty remains challenging. Many modalities have been used, including peripheral nerve block, periarticular infiltration, and epidural analgesia. However, the relative efficacy of various modalities remains unknown. The authors aimed to quantify and rank order the effic...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Terkawi AS,Mavridis D,Sessler DI,Nunemaker MS,Doais KS,Terkawi RS,Terkawi YS,Petropoulou M,Nemergut EC

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few data support an association between blood pressure variability and clinical outcomes during cardiac surgery. We tested the hypothesis that intraoperative systolic blood pressure variability outside a targeted blood pressure range predicts 30-day mortality in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. METHODS:...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Aronson S,Stafford-Smith M,Phillips-Bute B,Shaw A,Gaca J,Newman M,Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology Research Endeavors.

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pharmacology of oxycodone is poorly understood despite its growing clinical use. The discrepancy between its good clinical effectiveness after systemic administration and the loss of potency after spinal administration led the authors to study the pharmacodynamic effects of oxycodone and its metabolites ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Lemberg KK,Kontinen VK,Siiskonen AO,Viljakka KM,Yli-Kauhaluoma JT,Korpi ER,Kalso EA

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly combined with intravenous morphine patient-controlled analgesia to relieve postoperative pain. NSAIDs have a documented 30-50% sparing effect on morphine consumption. However, most of the studies have not demonstrated a decrease in morphine adverse effects. A m...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Marret E,Kurdi O,Zufferey P,Bonnet F

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical records of 38 patients undergoing anesthesia and surgery for removal of an insulinoma were reviewed to determine 1) the safety of avoiding intraoperative glucose, 2) the appropriate frequency of plasma glucose analysis, and 3) the accuracy of using rebound hyperglycemia as an indication of tumor removal. Plasm...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Muir JJ,Endres SM,Offord K,van Heerden JA,Tinker JH

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient hyperreflexia, the Babinski reflex, and other transient neurologic signs may follow anesthesia in healthy persons. The authors describe the appearance and durations of these signs and relate them to anesthetic agent, time following cessation of anesthesia, and state of arousal. Twenty-nine neurologically nor...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Rosenberg H,Clofine R,Bialik O

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence of developmental toxicity of clinically used nondepolarizing muscle relaxants was sought in rat embryos grown in culture. Embryos were explanted at 8 AM on day 9 of gestation (presomite stage, plug day = day 0), and were cultured in rotating bottles with medium containing various concentrations of d-tubocurar...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Fujinaga M,Baden JM,Mazze RI

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The memory-blocking properties of general anesthetics are of high clinical relevance and scientific interest. The inhalational anesthetic xenon antagonizes N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. It is unknown if xenon affects long-term potentiation (LTP), a cellular correlate for memory formation. In hippoca...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Kratzer S,Mattusch C,Kochs E,Eder M,Haseneder R,Rammes G

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanisms of action of general anesthetics are not completely understood. Many general anesthetics are reported to potentiate gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) and glycine receptors in the central nervous system (CNS) and to inhibit the muscle-type nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). The effects of ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Flood P,Ramirez-Latorre J,Role L

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolism of alfentanil was studied in three healthy subjects after a 1-h infusion of 2.5 mg alfentanil-3H. One of the subjects was a poor hydroxylator of debrisoquine. Pharmacokinetic parameters were similar in the three subjects and were in the same range as those reported for volunteers. The majority of the ad...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Meuldermans W,Van Peer A,Hendrickx J,Woestenborghs R,Lauwers W,Heykants J,Vanden Bussche G,Van Craeyvelt H,Van der Aa P

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intravascular volume replacement is often required in the presence of increased pulmonary capillary leakage, for example in patients with volutrauma with major hemorrhage. In the present study, the effects of Ringer's acetate (RA), gelatin-polysuccinate (GEL), and a modern hydroxyethyl starch (HES, 6% 130/0....

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Silva PL,Güldner A,Uhlig C,Carvalho N,Beda A,Rentzsch I,Kasper M,Wiedemann B,Spieth PM,Koch T,Capelozzi VL,Pelosi P,Rocco PR,de Abreu MG

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Repetitive C-fiber stimulation induces a state of facilitated processing of sensory information in the dorsal horn, while chronic nerve compression gives rise to a hyperalgesic state, characterized by spontaneous neuronal activity generated by voltage-sensitive sodium channels, as well as spinal facilitation...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Abram SE,Yaksh TL

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The cardiovascular side effects of volatile anesthetics are one of the chief causes of postoperative complications in children, and infants seem to be at the greatest risk for this. This study compared cardiovascular changes at equipotent concentrations of sevoflurane and halothane in infants. METHODS:Thirt...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Wodey E,Pladys P,Copin C,Lucas MM,Chaumont A,Carre P,Lelong B,Azzis O,Ecoffey C

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of resting rat diaphragm for one hour in vitro to halothane (1-1.5, 2-2.5 and 4-4.5 per cent in oxygen) produced significant alterations of intracellular glucose disposition. Glycolysis (as measured by lactate production) increased, while glycogen formation was inhibited in a dose-related fashion. Net glucose...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Rosenberg H,Haugaard N,Haugaard ES

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Halothane anesthesia causes spindles in the electroencephalogram (EEG), but the cellular and molecular mechanisms generating these spindles remain incompletely understood. The current study tested the hypothesis that halothane-induced EEG spindles are regulated, in part, by pontine cholinergic mechanisms. M...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Keifer JC,Baghdoyan HA,Lydic R

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT WE ALREADY KNOW ABOUT THIS TOPIC:Cardiac surgery is associated with cognitive decline and postoperative delirium. The relationship between postoperative delirium and cognitive decline after cardiac surgery is unclear WHAT THIS ARTICLE TELLS US THAT IS NEW:The development of postoperative delirium is associated wi...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Brown CH 4th,Probert J,Healy R,Parish M,Nomura Y,Yamaguchi A,Tian J,Zehr K,Mandal K,Kamath V,Neufeld KJ,Hogue CW

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intraspinally administered alpha 2-adrenergic agonists may relieve pain in sympathetically maintained pain (SMP) syndromes, such as reflex sympathetically dystrophy (RSD), by spinal, peripheral, and central nervous system actions. This study examined analgesic efficacy and side effects of epidurally administ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Rauck RL,Eisenach JC,Jackson K,Young LD,Southern J

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nitric oxide released by inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) plays an important role in immune responses and systemic vasodilation in septic shock. Volatile anesthetics have been reported to interfere with signal transduction and gene expression. We studied the effect of volatile anesthetics on activity a...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Tschaikowsky K,Ritter J,Schröppel K,Kühn M

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although one-lung ventilation (OLV) has become an established procedure during thoracic surgery, sparse data exist about inflammatory alterations in the deflated, reventilated lung. The aim of this study was to prospectively investigate the effect of OLV on the pulmonary inflammatory response and to assess p...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： De Conno E,Steurer MP,Wittlinger M,Zalunardo MP,Weder W,Schneiter D,Schimmer RC,Klaghofer R,Neff TA,Schmid ER,Spahn DR,Z'graggen BR,Urner M,Beck-Schimmer B

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the partial CO(2) rebreathing method, monitored changes in CO(2) elimination and end-tidal CO(2) in response to a brief rebreathing period are used to estimate cardiac output. However, dynamic changes in CO(2) production during ischemia and reperfusion may affect the accuracy of these estimates. This stud...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Kotake Y,Moriyama K,Innami Y,Shimizu H,Ueda T,Morisaki H,Takeda J

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Residual paralysis increases the risk of pulmonary complications but is difficult to detect. To test the hypothesis that accelerometry predicts effects of residual paralysis on pulmonary and upper airway function, the authors related tests of pulmonary and pharyngeal function to accelerometry of adductor pol...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Eikermann M,Groeben H,Hüsing J,Peters J

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The surface membrane Ca(2+)-adenosine triphosphatase and Na(+)-Ca(2+) exchanger transport Ca(2+) out of the ventricular myocyte, competing for cytosolic Ca(2+) with the Ca(2+)-adenosine triphosphatase located in the sarcoplasmic reticulum. In this study the authors examined the effects of halothane, isoflura...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Hannon JD,Cody MJ

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Percutaneous cricothyroidotomy is a lifesaving procedure for airway obstruction in trauma victims who need airway establishment and cannot be intubated or in whom intubation has failed. METHODS:The purpose of this study was to examine whether there is a training effect using Seldinger technique emergency cr...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Schaumann N,Lorenz V,Schellongowski P,Staudinger T,Locker GJ,Burgmann H,Pikula B,Hofbauer R,Schuster E,Frass M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suboptimal tissue perfusion and oxygenation during surgery may be responsible for postoperative nausea and vomiting in some patients. This trial tested the hypothesis that muscular tissue oxygen saturation-guided intraoperative care reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting. METHODS:This multicenter, pragma...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Li G,Tian DD,Wang X,Feng X,Zhang W,Bao J,Wang DX,Ai YQ,Liu Y,Zhang M,Xu M,Mu DL,Zhao X,Dai F,Yang JJ,Che X,Yanez D,Guo X,Meng L,iMODIPONV Research Group.

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The lightwand may be useful as an alternative for tracheal intubation during a rapid-sequence induction of anesthesia in the presence of a full stomach. This study was undertaken to assess the effect of application of cricoid pressure on the success of lightwand intubation. METHODS:Sixty adult female patien...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Hodgson RE,Gopalan PD,Burrows RC,Zuma K

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Combined spinal-epidural anesthesia is a technique growing in popularity. However, there have been no attempts to investigate the risk of epidural drug reaching the subarachnoid space in high concentration by passing through the meningeal hole left by the spinal needle. This study begins to address this ques...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Bernards CM,Kopacz DJ,Michel MZ

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study used recombinant herpes simplex virus type I to increase expression of µ-opiate receptors and the opioid ligand preproenkephalin in peripheral nerve fibers in a mouse model of neuropathic pain. It was predicted that viral vector delivery of a combination of genes encoding the µ-opioid recep...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Klein AH,Mohammad HK,Ali R,Peper B,Wilson SP,Raja SN,Ringkamp M,Sweitzer S

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00