Abstract:
:Most of the existing reports on abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) deal with pathophysiology, focusing on its clinical picture and course, and knowledge of the histopathological features of ACS is very poor. Since the heart, kidneys and lungs are the organs primarily targeted for injury in multi-organ failure, we investigated the expression of TNFalpha and apoptosis in tissue specimens of the heart. This retrospective study was conducted at the Department of Forensic Pathology, University of Foggia. A retrospective review of records extending over a period of 4 years, from 1 April 2001 to 31 March 2005, was carried out and all cases subjected to medico-legal autopsy during this period, whose detailed history and case records were available, were the subjects of our study. Over a 4-year period, on 848 cases subjected to medico-legal autopsy, three cases qualified for inclusion into the study. The immunohistochemical study revealed an intensive positive result for TNFalpha in heart specimens. The TUNEL assay was positive in heart specimens too. The presented study can contribute to elucidate the pathophysiology of fatal ACS and also define efficient markers for future therapeutic approaches suggesting anti-TNFalpha strategies may be useful in the management of ACS.
journal_name
Int J Cardioljournal_title
International journal of cardiologyauthors
Fineschi V,Neri M,Di Padua M,Fiore C,Riezzo I,Turillazzi Edoi
10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.02.020subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-03-20 00:00:00pages
236-41issue
2eissn
0167-5273issn
1874-1754pii
S0167-5273(06)00458-Xjournal_volume
116pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We analyzed the ventricular expression of atrial and brain natriuretic peptides (ANP and BNP) in patients with myocarditis. Immunohistochemical analysis of endomyocardial biopsy specimens showed ANP and BNP immunoreactivity in the early myocarditis group (ANP in 4/10 and BNP in 3/10) and the late myocarditis group (AN...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(95)02468-9
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of serum uric acid (SUA) as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains controversial. Little is known about its predictive value for mortality from congestive heart failure (CHF) and stroke, particularly in elderly, post-menopausal women. METHODS:The relation of SUA to risk of death fro...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.11.094
更新日期:2008-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::In the presence of 3-isobutyl-methylxanthine (IBMX), induction of cyclic 3',5'-guanosine monophosphate (GMP) production in human washed platelets (HWP) by nitric oxide donors (NOD) is followed by its accumulation in the surrounding medium in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. Thirty minutes incubation of HWP ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(95)02427-x
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) eligible for electrical cardioversion (C), the guided approach with transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) allows to avoid the 3 weeks of recommended precardioversion anticoagulation therapy. However, after sinus rhythm restoration, at least other 4 weeks of oral ant...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.05.052
更新日期:2005-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::A macroscopic pathological assessment of the coronary arteries of a pig's heart, in which stent implantation and intra-vascular ultrasound and thermography pullbacks were performed, shows that during percutaneous coronary catheterization and intervention, one of the major vessel traumas occurs in the very proximal par...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.05.046
更新日期:2006-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous Valsalva sinus pseudoaneurysm is a rare and highly lethal condition. Below we present a clinical case of a young woman with spontaneous Valsalva sinus pseudoaneurysm diagnosed presenting with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and ischemic stroke. ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2003.06.033
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vascular wall remodeling is a major factor contributing to restenosis after angioplasty that involves migration and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. The release of matrix-degrading metalloproteinases, including metalloproteinase-2 and metalloproteinase-9, facilitates remodeling. Experimental da...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(03)00092-5
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prolonged strenuous endurance exercise (SEE) such as marathon running has recently been associated with potential deleterious cardiac effects, particularly increased risk of atrial fibrillation (AF). This topic is medically important due to the increasing number of participants in SEE events lasting several hours, inc...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.06.014
更新日期:2015-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Maintenance of sinus rhythm is challenging in patients with longstanding persistent atrial fibrillation (PeAF). Minimally invasive surgical AF ablation may improve outcomes when combined with catheter ablation (the 'convergent' procedure). This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of the convergent proced...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.10.053
更新日期:2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Heart failure can be associated with inflammation but it is unclear if inflammation is directly related to hemodynamic worsening or is an independent pathway. Our aim was to investigate inflammation and mechanical stress using serial measurements of biomarkers in acute and chronic heart failure with reduced ejection f...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.10.038
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hearts of human embryos, ranging from 3.6 to 25 mM crown-rump length, have been studied in view of the problem of the possible contribution of the atrioventricular endocardial cushions to septation. Serial sections and graphic reconstructions were used. It is concluded that the cushions do not materially contribut...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(85)90261-x
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about global patterns of critical care unit (CCU) care and the relationship with outcomes in patients with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF). Whether a ward or a CCU admission is associated with better outcomes is unclear. METHODS:Patients in the Acute Study of Clinical Effectiveness ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.11.007
更新日期:2014-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::Matrix metalloproteinases are involved in the development of acute coronary syndromes, but they are not reliable clinical markers of the occurrence or the outcome of this syndrome. Many limitations in their assessment account for such failure. Functional genetic polymorphisms, as alternatives to plasma levels, might b...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.04.005
更新日期:2009-05-29 00:00:00
abstract::Heart muscle involvement associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection may present as myocarditis, dilated cardiomyopathy or as isolated left or right ventricular dysfunction. Histopathological and ultra structural findings with different degrees of cardiac-chamber dilation have been described and an im...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.12.207
更新日期:2011-02-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Assessment of disease activity in patients with Takayasu's arteritis (TA) is difficult due to absence of definitive tests. Presence of carotid intima-medial thickening has been suggested as a possible marker of inflammation and disease activity. METHODS:We evaluated common carotid artery carotid intima-medi...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.05.033
更新日期:2006-04-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data regarding bioresorbable vascular scaffolds (BVS) use in coronary bifurcation lesions are limited. The aim of this study was to compare mid-term clinical outcomes of all-comer patients treated with BVS versus everolimus-eluting stents (EES) for bifurcation lesions. METHODS:A total of 351 non-left-main b...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.03.123
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The follow-up strategies after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) have relevant clinical and economic implications. The purpose of this prospective observational multicenter study was to evaluate the effect of clinical, procedural and organizational variables on the execution of functional testing (FT)...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.06.038
更新日期:2009-10-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study variations in use of intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation (IABC) and their impact on complications by comparing aspects of its use in a Regional Cardiothoracic Centre with an international database. METHODS AND RESULTS:Indications, technique and complication rate in 764 consecutive patients treated...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2003.04.007
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dysregulation of dendritic cell (DC) mediated immune responses towards auto-antigens, is considered an important feature in the maintenance of experimentally induced heart failure (HF). In order to evaluate the role of blood DCs in cardiomyopathies of different origins, we examined myeloid (mDC) and plasmacy...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.10.031
更新日期:2009-01-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) plays an important role in ischemia-reperfusion in normotensive animals. Our study aims to define their participation in the ischemic preconditioning (IP) in hypertrophied hearts and to assess the role played by NO and mitochondrial ATP-dependent K channe...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.10.103
更新日期:2013-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiotoxicity is a recognised side effect of intravenous 5-fluorouracils. In the two case reports described we demonstrate similar cardiotoxic side effects seen with the use of capecitabine. With the increasing use of oral adjuvant chemotherapeutic agents, capecitabine should be used with caution in those patients wi...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.06.152
更新日期:2008-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies demonstrated that scar tissue assessed by late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (LGE-CMR) is associated with recovery of cardiac function after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) in patients with a history of myocardial infarction (MI). However, information o...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.10.052
更新日期:2020-12-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For patients in whom statins are not tolerated or effective as monotherapy, proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitors (PCSK9i) represent a new class of lipid lowering therapies that may reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels by up to 50% and lower cardiovascular events. Whil...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.04.122
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Background - Variants within the alpha-tropomyosin gene (TPM1) cause dominantly inherited cardiomyopathies, including dilated (DCM), hypertrophic (HCM) and restrictive (RCM) cardiomyopathy. Here we investigated whether TPM1 variants observed in DCM and HCM patients affect cardiomyocyte physiology differently. Methods ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.08.101
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Incidence and long-term clinical consequences of prosthesis-patient mismatch (PPM) after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) are still unclear. METHODS:We enrolled 710 consecutive patients who underwent TAVR. PPM was defined as absent if the index orifice area (iEOA) was >0.85 cm2/m2, moderate if ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.06.033
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is evidence that "inappropriate hypertrophy" of the single left ventricle, which occurs as a result of acute preload reduction, leads to adverse consequences on ventricular function. However, a systematic study of the capability of tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) to assess systolic and diastolic ventricul...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.04.008
更新日期:2005-06-22 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyze the association between chronic metformin treatment and the development of contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). METHODS:Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) treated with PCI <...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.076
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bleeding following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is common and may lead to transfusion and death. Although previous work has examined the effect of red blood cell (RBC) transfusion in patients with coronary disease, no study had investigated whether transfusion of non-RBC components was associated...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2010.12.013
更新日期:2012-05-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The feasibility of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) using drug-eluting stents and its comparability with bypass surgery in treatment of unprotected left main coronary artery (LMCA) stenosis has been shown previously. We compared the mid-to long-term outcome between sirolimus-(SES) vs. paclitaxel-elut...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2010.05.001
更新日期:2011-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::The ratio between maximal and minimal R-R intervals measured during the Valsalva maneuver is an adequate means of studying the functional state of the cardiac parasympathetic nervous system. We studied the changes in heart rate evoked during the Valsalva maneuver in 49 asymptomatic Chagasic patients with different deg...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(88)90053-8
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00