Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of radio frequency ablation (RFA) on the dimensions of radio frequency coagulation necrosis in a rabbit lung using a wet electrode in monopolar mode with that in dual electrode bipolar mode at different infusion rates (15 mm/hr versus 30 ml/hr) and saline concentrations (0.9% normal versus 5.8% hypertonic saline). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty ablation zones (one ablation zone in each rabbit) were produced in 50 rabbits using one or two 16-gauge wet electrodes with a 1-cm active tip. The RFA system used in the monopolar and dual electrode wet bipolar RFA consisted of a 375-kHz generator (Elektrotom HiTT 106, Berchtold, Medizinelektronik, Germany). The power used was 30 watts and the exposure time was 5 minutes. The rabbits were assigned to one of five groups. Group A (n = 10) was infused with 0.9% NaCl used at a rate of 30 ml/hr in a monopolar mode. Groups B (n = 10) and C (n = 10) were infused with 0.9% NaCl at a rate of 15 and 30 ml/hr, respectively in dual electrode bipolar mode; groups D (n = 10) and E (n = 10) were infused with 5.8% NaCl at a rate of 15 and 30 ml/hr, respectively in a dual electrode bipolar mode. The dimensions of the ablation zones in the gross specimens from the groups were compared using one-way analysis of variance by means of the Scheffe test (post-hoc testing). RESULTS:The mean largest diameter of the ablation zones was larger in dual electrode bipolar mode (30.9+/-4.4 mm) than in monopolar mode (22.5+/-3.5 mm). The mean smallest diameter of the ablation zones was larger in dual electrode bipolar mode (22.3+/-2.5 mm) than in monopolar mode (19.5+/-3.5 mm). There were significant differences in the largest and smallest dimension between the monopolar (group A) and dual electrode wet bipolar mode (groups B-E). In dual electrode bipolar mode, the mean largest diameter of the ablation zones was larger at an infusion rate of 15 ml/hr (34.2+/-4.0 mm) than at 30 ml/hr (27.6+/-0.1 mm), and the mean smallest diameter of the ablation zones was larger at an infusion rate of 15 ml/hr (27.2+/-7.5 mm) than at an infusion rate of 30 ml/hr (24+/-2.9 mm). CONCLUSION:Using a wet electrode, dual electrode bipolar RFA can create a larger ablation zone more efficiently than monopolar RFA.
journal_name
Korean J Radioljournal_title
Korean journal of radiologyauthors
Jin GY,Park SH,Han YM,Chung GH,Kwak HS,Jeon Sb,Lee YCdoi
10.3348/kjr.2006.7.2.97subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-04-01 00:00:00pages
97-105issue
2eissn
1229-6929issn
2005-8330pii
2006v7n2p97journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The diagnostic and prognostic potential of an onco-metabolite, 2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG) as a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) detectable biomarker of the isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)-mutated (IDH-MT) gliomas has drawn attention of neuroradiologists recently. However, due to severe spectral overlap wit...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3348/kjr.2016.17.5.620
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to non-invasively characterize and discriminate brown adipose tissue (BAT) from white adipose tissue (WAT) in rats using spectral computed tomography (CT) with histological validation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A lipid-containing phantom (lipid fractions from 0% to 100%) was imaged w...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2019.0111
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous interventional procedures under image guidance, such as biopsy, ethanol injection therapy, and radiofrequency ablation play important roles in the management of hepatocellular carcinomas. Although uncommon, the procedures may result in tumor implantation along the needle tract, which is a major delayed co...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2008.9.3.268
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To prospectively evaluate the performance of computed tomography perfusion imaging (CTPI) in predicting the early response to transarterial chemo-lipiodol infusion (TACLI) and survival of patients with colorectal cancer liver metastases (CRLM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Computed tomography perfusion imaging was ...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2015.16.4.810
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although three-dimensional time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography (3D TOF-MRA) is used frequently as a follow-up tool to assess the response of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) after radiosurgery, the diagnostic accuracy of 3D TOF-MRA is not well known. We evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of contras...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2009.10.4.333
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of energy and access methods on extrahepatic tumor spreading and the ablation zone in an ex vivo subcapsular tumor mimic model with a risk of extrahepatic tumor spreading. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-two tumor-mimics were created in bovine liver blocks by injecting a mixture of iodine ...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2018.0564
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::CT is increasingly being used for evaluating the cardiovascular structures and airways in the patients with congenital heart disease. Multi-slice CT has traditionally been used for the evaluation of the extracardiac vascular and airway abnormalities because of its inherent high spatial resolution and excellent air-tis...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3348/kjr.2010.11.1.4
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the technical feasibility of a newly designed stent-like electrode in rabbits. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A stent-like electrode was knitted from a single thread of nitinol wire and interconnected to a generator using similar wire. In order to gauge the extent of radiofrequency ablation (RFA), we measur...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2003.4.1.19
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report concerns a 4-month-old infant with progressive prominent and redness of his left eye since birth. This report concerns a 4-month-old infant with progressive prominent redness of his left eye since birth. Angiography revealed a congenital pial arteriovenous fistula between the temporal branch of the left po...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2013.14.3.497
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We wanted to assess the MR imaging findings of ovarian cystadenofibroma and cystadenocarcinofibroma, and we wanted to find clues for making the differential diagnosis between them. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The MR images of 12 pathologically proven cystadenofibromas and two cystadenocarcinofibromas were reviewed...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2006.7.3.199
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We wanted to evaluate the image quality, diagnostic accuracy and radiation exposure of 64-slice dual-source CT (DSCT) coronary angiography according to the heart rate in symptomatic patients during daily clinical practice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We performed a retrospective search for the DSCT coronary angiog...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2011.12.3.308
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To investigate the technical safety and clinical efficacy of a double-stent system with long duodenal extension in patients with malignant extrahepatic biliary obstruction. Materials and Methods:This prospective study enrolled 48 consecutive patients (31 men, 17 women; mean age, 61 years; age range, 31-77 ye...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2018.19.2.230
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the predictive value of transluminal attenuation gradient (TAG) derived from diastolic phase of coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) for identifying systolic compression of myocardial bridge (MB). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Consecutive patients diagnosed with MB based on CCTA findings and with...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2017.18.4.655
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A primary fibroxanthoma of the central nervous system is very rare. We present a case of an infantile fibroxanthoma that arose from the cranial dura mater in a six-month-old girl with US, MRI and PET/CT features that mimicked a meningioma. The tumor appeared as a large, well-circumscribed echogenic mass in the right p...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2009.10.4.402
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the imaging features of two cases of biliary ascariasis. Ultrasonography and CT showed no specific abnormal findings, but MR cholangiography clearly demonstrated an intraductal linear filling defect that led to the correct diagnosis. MR cholangiography is thus a useful technique for the diagnosis of biliar...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2001.2.3.175
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of our study was to assess whether a review of multiphasic helical CT combined with the previous serial CT images could be helpful to depict a viable tumor in hepatocellular carcinoma treated with transarterial chemoembolization. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-four consecutive patients with 35 hepa...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2005.6.3.153
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate any improvement in the quality of abdominal CTs after the utilization of the nationally based accreditation program. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board, and informed consent was waived. We retrospectively analyzed 1,011 ou...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2010.11.5.553
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of MRI features with the major genomic profiles and prognosis of World Health Organization grade III (G3) gliomas compared with those of glioblastomas (GBMs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We enrolled 76 G3 glioma and 155 GBM patients with pathologically confirmed disease who had pretreat...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2020.0011
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sclerosing stromal tumor (SST) of the ovary is a very rare sex cord stromal tumor occurring in a younger age group than other types of stromal tumors and most commonly accompanied by menstrual irregularity. Several unique histologic features including pseudolobulation, sclerosis and prominent vascularity are clearly r...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3348/kjr.2003.4.3.194
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutcracker syndrome (NCS) is a syndrome caused by compression of the left renal vein (LRV), between the abdominal aorta and the superior mesenteric artery, resulting in hypertension of the LRV and hematuria. Doppler ultrasonography (US) has been commonly used for the diagnosis of NCS. However, several technical issues...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3348/kjr.2019.0084
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To measure inter-protocol agreement and analyze interchangeability on nodule classification between low-dose unenhanced CT and standard-dose enhanced CT. Materials and Methods:From nodule libraries containing both low-dose unenhanced and standard-dose enhanced CT, 80 solid and 80 subsolid (40 part-solid, 40 ...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2018.19.3.516
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the diagnostic accuracy and trend in screening mammography in Korea. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively linked the information from hospitals participating in the Alliance of Breast Cancer Screening in Korea (ABCS-K) and the database of the National Cancer Screening Program. We calculated pe...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2016.17.4.489
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article on p. 878 in vol. 15, PMID: 25469103.]. ...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.3348/kjr.2015.16.1.217
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and clinical efficacy of transcatheter uterine artery embolization (UAE) for post-myomectomy hemorrhage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We identified eight female patients (age ranged from 29 to 51 years and with a median age of 37) in two regional hospitals who suffered from post-myomectomy he...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2014.15.3.356
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenosine is a short-acting coronary vasodilator, and it is widely used during pharmacological stress myocardial perfusion imaging. It has a well-established safety profile, and most of its side effects are known to be mild and transient. Until now, coronary vasospasm has been rarely reported as a side effect of adeno...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2015.16.3.673
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) combined with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) with surgical resection in patients with a single hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) ranging from 2 to 5 cm. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study participants were enrolled over a period of 29 m...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2013.14.4.626
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alveolar soft-part sarcoma is a rare soft tissue sarcoma of young adults with unknown histogenesis, and the organ most frequently involved in metastasis is the lung. We report the CT findings of three patients of pulmonary metastases of alveolar soft-part sarcoma, which manifested as clearly enhanced pulmonary nodules...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2000.1.1.56
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and feasibility of intraoperative radiofrequency ablation (IORFA) under ultrasound guidance for the treatment of liver metastases from gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). Materials and Methods:From August 2009 to February 2017, 24 patients with liver metastases of ...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2018.19.1.54
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The propensity score is defined as the probability of each individual study subject being assigned to a group of interest for comparison purposes. Propensity score adjustment is a method of ensuring an even distribution of confounders between groups, thereby increasing between group comparability. Propensity score ana...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3348/kjr.2015.16.2.286
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of uterine artery embolization (UAE) for treating symptomatic fibroids with high signal intensity (SI) on magnetic resonance (MR) T2-weighted imaging (T2WI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 537 cases, consisting of 14 patients with high SI fibroids on T2WI (T2 high group), were...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2012.13.5.618
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00