Abstract:
:This paper describes the use of the bromodeoxyuridine/propidium iodide method to assess the effects of bioactive and cytotoxic agents on the kinetic characteristics of acute myelogenous leukemia cells. By careful selection of gates, the following parameters can be measured simultaneously using only 50,000 cells: the proportion of cells in S-phase, the distribution of cells within the S-phase compartment, the relative rate of DNA synthesis, the relative distribution of S-phase times, the proportion of S0 cells, and the proportion of cells in G1 and G2/M. This method was used to demonstrate that while retinoic acid, alpha-interferon, and cytosine arabinoside may all "inhibit" DNA synthesis, the actual effects of these agents differ. Retinoic acid appears to arrest cells in G1 without affecting the rate of DNA synthesis, while alpha-interferon and cytosine arabinoside "inhibit" DNA synthesis by reducing the rate of synthesis per se.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
Preisler HD,Gopal V,Banavali SD,Finke D,Bokari SAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-08-01 00:00:00pages
4090-5issue
15eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445journal_volume
52pub_type
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