Influence of hypothyroidism induced by thiamazole on the toxic interaction between propranolol and disopyramide in chick embryos.

Abstract:

:The effect of the hypothyroidism induced by thiamazole on toxic interactions between propranolol and disopyramide were studied in chick embryos. Fertilized eggs of White Leghorns were incubated and investigated. 1.2 mg/0.2 ml/egg of thiamazole was injected into the albumen of fertilized eggs on the 9th day of incubation. The control group was given 0.2 ml/egg of physiological saline in the same manner. Propranolol at 0.1 mg/egg and disopyramide at 0.3 mg/egg were injected into the air sac of fertilized eggs on the 16th day of incubation. Electrocardiograms were recorded 0 to 60 min after the injection. After the injection of propranolol and disopyramide into the thiamazole treated eggs, the heart rate was significantly decreased compared with the thiamazole untreated eggs. These findings indicate that hypothyroidism induced by thiamazole has a marked influence on the toxic interaction between propranolol and disopyramide in chick embryos.

journal_name

Biol Pharm Bull

authors

Yoshiyama Y,Kanke M

doi

10.1248/bpb.28.1983

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1983-5

issue

10

eissn

0918-6158

issn

1347-5215

pii

JST.JSTAGE/bpb/28.1983

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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