Abstract:
:Rates of sexually transmitted infections (STI) in the UK continue to increase. A discrepancy between knowledge and awareness of STIs, and sexual behaviour appears to be ubiquitous throughout the world. We hypothesize that human beings are biologically programmed to fall in love and bond in powerful relationships, which, at least in the short term, prevents them from using knowledge and cognitive strategies to prevent STI acquisition. We compare this with obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviours seen in obsessive-compulsive disorders. We suggest how romantic love might overwhelm logical thought processes to cause a deterministic and non-logical response to have sex and thus acquire STIs. An understanding of this concept may help us humans to be more insightful and thoughtful about STI acquisition.
journal_name
Int J STD AIDSjournal_title
International journal of STD & AIDSauthors
Goldmeier D,Richardson Ddoi
10.1258/0956462054944435subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-09-01 00:00:00pages
585-7issue
9eissn
0956-4624issn
1758-1052journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) continue to be the most common notifiable infectious conditions worldwide. Their unacceptably high incidence is underlined by the recent emergence of a (presently) incurable and lethal STD--human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection--which merits its description as a pandemic, an...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:10.1258/0956462961918419
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1995 infectious syphilis has re-emerged in Albania. As syphilis has become more common, more unusual presentations are being recognized. We present a case of an HIV-negative man with primary syphilis presenting with multiple penile ulcers and negative rapid plasma reagin and Venereal Disease Research Laboratory ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.008463
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The limited published data support the assumption that lesbians are a low risk group for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). However, there are virtually no contemporary data and the older papers do not take into account genital wart virus infection, now the third most prevalent STD in Britain. One of the dangers in...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646249000100304
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the United States 40% of HIV patients are lost to follow-up (LTFU) following linkage to HIV care and an estimated 30-61% of new HIV transmissions are attributed to this group. To characterize those LTFU and healthcare contacts they make, we retrospectively analyzed a large regional HIV cohort in Calgary, Canada, ut...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462417699464
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated Cobas Amplicor, a highly automated polymerase chain reaction (PCR) system, to test first-void urine (FVU) and urethral swab specimens for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in men attending a sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinic. Results were compared against an in-house radioimmune do...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462981921594
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients were recruited for hypnotherapy from a clinic for patients with frequently recurrent genital herpes simplex virus (rgHSV). Psychological and immunological parameters were measured 6 weeks prior to hypnotherapy and 6 weeks afterwards, during which time each patient kept a diary of symptoms of rgHSV. Following ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462991913420
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acute-phase protein C-reactive protein (CRP) is a sensitive marker of inflammation and tissue damage. We measured CRP in 109 HIV-1 antibody-positive patients admitted to hospital for investigation. In 67 patients with intercurrent infection (of whom 27 were afebrile at presentation) CRP levels were 2.2-483.5 mg/dL...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462054094006
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scolecobasidium sp. are commensal soil and water thermophilic dematiaceous fungi. They are commonly isolated as contaminants from respiratory secretions due to their abundant presence in water supplies, but they are also rare yet emerging culprits producing severe opportunistic infections in immunocompromised individu...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462416646688
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objective was to examine associations between self-reported sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and sociodemographic, lifestyle, health status, health service use and quality of life factors among young Australian women; and their use of family planning and sexual health clinics and associations with health, de...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646240001100507
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::'Fuckbuddies' are a type of regular sexual partner with whom men have ongoing sexual contact, generally in the absence of romantic attachment. We surveyed 989 men who have sex with men (MSM) at the Melbourne Sexual Health Centre, Australia, with the aim of determining the frequency of 'fuckbuddy' partnerships among se...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462417717647
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to quantify the impact of recurrent genital herpes (RGH) on health-related quality of life, healthcare resource and workplace productivity. This was a cross-sectional survey conducted in 5 countries (Australia, Denmark, Italy, The Netherlands and UK). Patients with a confirmed history of ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462011923859
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aim to clarify the prevalence of Mycoplasma genitalium in asymptomatic men in Japan. First-catch urine specimens were obtained from 187 asymptomatic Japanese men and examined for the presence of M. genitalium using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based assay. Two (1.1%) of 187 first-catch urine specimens were pos...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462971919877
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this paper was to identify and describe enhanced sexual health services (ESHSs) commissioned for testing, diagnosis and management of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in primary and community care settings in England. ESHSs commissioned by Primary Care Trusts (PCTs) in England were determined by...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2010.010198
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between June 1996-September 1997 and December 1998-December 1999, two surveys using an anonymous questionnaire were carried out in Europe among persons living with HIV infection. The questionnaire included questions on use of antiretrovirals, complementary or alternative medicines. Vitamins/minerals were taken by 528 ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646203322387929
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous internal audit of women attending the department of genitourinary medicine following rape, we noted that data from diagnostic coding seemed to underestimate the problem and that anecdotally, a number of women had been seen with concerns relating to historical assault. We therefore decided to record atten...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462991912926
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As few studies have compared the clinical features of rectal gonorrhoea in men who have sex with men with or without concurrent chlamydial infection, this longitudinal study was undertaken to address this issue. The cohort consisted of 129 men with rectal gonorrhoea, 34 of whom had concurrent chlamydiae. Symptoms of p...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646206777323373
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) recorded in the Weekly Returns Service (WRS) between 1994 and 2001. There were approximately 76,500 new diagnoses of STIs (7500 males, 71,000 females) and associated syndromes. Candidiasis was the commonest condition reported in males and fem...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646206780070992
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genitourinary (GU) medicine notifications for homosexually acquired Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) infections show a 414% increase from 1996 to 2002. However, little is known about the prevalence of CT in men who have sex with men (MSM) outside GU medicine settings. Behavioural studies show that MSM with diagnosed HIV inf...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462054944507
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study was to develop an evaluation method of antiretroviral treatment adherence from a hospital pharmacy and to identify one or more factors that influenced this adherence, such as patient or treatment characteristics. The HIV patients included in this study were based, for the major part, in Saint-An...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462053888826
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paradoxical reactions, including immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS), are common in patients co-infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and tuberculosis (TB). Paradoxical reactions may confer substantial morbidity and mortality, especially in cases of central nervous system (CNS) TB, or through...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462420915394
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of HIV infection in drug addicts and to address their drug habit, sexual life style and socioeconomic factors. This study was conducted among 505 male drug addicts comprising 250 intravenous drug users (IDUs) and 255 non-IDUs. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay wa...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/09564620360719813
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:SUMMARY:The objective of this study was to identify factors associated with (i) longer patient travel time to genitourinary (GU) medicine clinics and (ii) not attending the nearest clinic. Questionnaires were completed by 4600 new attendees from seven sociodemographically and geographically different GU clinics across ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2008.008205
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advancements in the diagnosis and treatment of testicular cancer now give a five-year survival rate of 97.2%. Delayed presentation remains the primary cause of poor outcome and recommendations have stressed that men, particularly those with risk factors, should undertake regular testicular self-examination. This study...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462414522774
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of secondary syphilis mimicking lupus vulgaris in an HIV-infected patient. A 21-year-old Brazilian man presented with a two-month history of asymptomatic cutaneous lesions accompanied by fever and fatigue. Dermatological evaluation revealed an erythematous, crusted, large plaque on the neck with the '...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462418795590
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of cryptococcal meningitis in a patient known to have HIV who presented initially with ocular cryptococcosis. This case highlights to clinicians the need to be aware of this association and to carry out relevant investigations so as to treat these patients appropriately. ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009132
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brothel workers in Thailand are at high risk of HIV infection but they alone do not have adequate bargaining power to insist on condom use with all clients. Brothel managers, on the other hand, are a source of influence over both clients and their workers and can promote universal condom use in their establishments. T...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462971918751
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prompt and effective treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) may reduce the risk of complications such as infertility, ectopic pregnancy and pelvic pain. We conducted a national audit to investigate the treatment of women diagnosed with PID and associated rates of partner notification in genitourinary (GU) ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2011.011183
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-eight men with symptoms of chronic or subacute prostatitis were enrolled. Investigations for the presence of Chlamydia trachomatis in urethral swabs were carried out. The expressed prostatic secretions were additionally examined for Mycoplasma hominis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, Gardnerella vaginalis, other gram-...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462981922395
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current cervical screening guidelines lay the duty of care of women under 25 years of age on genitourinary (GU) medicine clinics. To date there has not been an extensive review of cervical cytology results sourced from GU medicine departments. We reviewed the annual reports of the cervical screening programme, wit...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009122
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Russian Federation has had a well developed state system for the surveillance and control of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) since World War II. The system is centered around clinical dermatovenereology (DV) services controlled by the Ministry of Health, and in the regions by the Divisions of Health Care. D...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00