Mechanism-related circumvention of acquired cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) resistance using two pairs of human ovarian carcinoma cell lines by ammine/amine platinum(IV) dicarboxylates.

abstract：:The efficacy of intracavitary chemoimmunotoxin therapy for cancer treatment was evaluated using the human colon carcinoma (HT-29) which had been xenografted i.p. into nude mice. Mice bearing HT-29 were treated with an immunotoxin consisting of the monoclonal antibody OVB3 coupled to Pseudomonas exotoxin (OVB3-PE), wit...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Pearson JW,FitzGerald DJ,Willingham MC,Wiltrout RH,Pastan I,Longo DL

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Merbarone is a catalytic inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase (topo) II that does not stabilize DNA-topo II cleavable complexes. Although the cytotoxicity of and resistance to complex-stabilizing topo II inhibitors, such as etoposide, is thought to be mediated through stabilization of these complexes, the mechanisms of cyto...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kusumoto H,Rodgers QE,Boege F,Raimondi SC,Beck WT

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A molecular target associated with the progression of gastric cancer has not yet been uncovered. FBXW7 is a tumor suppressor gene transcriptionally controlled by p53 that plays a role in the regulation of cell cycle exit and reentry via c-Myc degradation. Few studies have addressed the clinical significance of FBXW7 e...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yokobori T,Mimori K,Iwatsuki M,Ishii H,Onoyama I,Fukagawa T,Kuwano H,Nakayama KI,Mori M

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of cytochrome P450 genes directly within target cells is an important determinant of human susceptibility to cancers, birth defects, and other chemically initiated diseases. One pivotal gene, CYP1A1, codes for an inducible cytochrome P450 isozyme (P450IA1) responsible for the bioactivation of numerous c...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Omiecinski CJ,Redlich CA,Costa P

更新日期：1990-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin (IL) 6 was measured in the serum of 138 patients with metastatic renal carcinoma before the initiation of IL-2 treatment. IL-6 was detectable in 66 patients with renal cancer (48%) and in only 8 of 70 normal adults (11%). Serum C reactive protein (CRP) and IL-6 levels are correlated, suggesting that IL-6 i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Blay JY,Negrier S,Combaret V,Attali S,Goillot E,Merrouche Y,Mercatello A,Ravault A,Tourani JM,Moskovtchenko JF

更新日期：1992-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The osteolytic bone destruction associated with breast cancer skeletal metastases represents a serious and incurable clinical condition. However, the molecular mechanisms regulating tumor cell expression of factors involved in the generation of osteolytic disease remain elusive. We demonstrated recently that breast ca...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Barnes GL,Hebert KE,Kamal M,Javed A,Einhorn TA,Lian JB,Stein GS,Gerstenfeld LC

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytotoxic effect of methotrexate (MTX) for mouse bone marrow cells has been studied by in vitro of the granulocyte precursor cell (CFU-C) in a medium containing dialyzed fetal calf serum and dialyzed L-cell supernatant. The formation of 50-cell colonies was inhibited to 50% of control by 10(-8) M MTX. Further incr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Pinedo HM,Zaharko DS,Bull JM,Chabner BA

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of immunosuppressive macrophages that become activated in the tumor microenvironment constitutes a major factor responsible for tumor growth and malignancy. In line with this knowledge, we report here that macrophage proliferation is a significant feature of advanced stages of cancer. Moreover, we have fo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Giurisato E,Lonardi S,Telfer B,Lussoso S,Risa-Ebrí B,Zhang J,Russo I,Wang J,Santucci A,Finegan KG,Gray NS,Vermi W,Tournier C

更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling is a major cause of tumor progression and metastasis; the underlying mechanisms, however, are not well understood. In particular, it remains elusive whether deregulated EGFR pathway is involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), an early event that oc...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lo HW,Hsu SC,Xia W,Cao X,Shih JY,Wei Y,Abbruzzese JL,Hortobagyi GN,Hung MC

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we examined hemodynamics in vasculogenic mimicry (VM) and angiogenesis of inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) xenografts (WIBC-9), having previously reported on the unique histological features and molecular basis of these processes (K. Shirakawa et al., Cancer Res., 61: 445-451, 2001). Histological...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shirakawa K,Kobayashi H,Heike Y,Kawamoto S,Brechbiel MW,Kasumi F,Iwanaga T,Konishi F,Terada M,Wakasugi H

更新日期：2002-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of skin cancer is on the rise, with over 1 million new cases yearly. Although it is known that squamous cell cancers (SCC) are caused by UV light, the mechanism(s) involved remains poorly understood. In vitro studies with epithelial cells or reports examining malignant skin lesions suggest that loss of E...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Brouxhon S,Kyrkanides S,O'Banion MK,Johnson R,Pearce DA,Centola GM,Miller JN,McGrath KH,Erdle B,Scott G,Schneider S,VanBuskirk J,Pentland AP

更新日期：2007-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Given that there are millions of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the entire human genome, a major difficulty faced by scientists in planning costly population-based genotyping is to choose target SNPs that are most likely to affect phenotypic functions and ultimately contribute to disease development. Althou...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zhu Y,Spitz MR,Amos CI,Lin J,Schabath MB,Wu X

更新日期：2004-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The anabolic effects of exogenous neutral protamine hagedorn insulin on tumor-bearing (TB) and non-tumor-bearing (NTB) rats were examined. Exogenous insulin (2 units/100 g/day) produced similar hypoglycemia in TB and NTB rats. Food intake and body weight gain were significantly increased by insulin in NTB rats. In TB ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Moley JF,Morrison SD,Norton JA

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:VEGF-C and VEGF-D were identified as lymphangiogenic growth factors and later shown to promote tumor metastasis, but their effects on carcinogenesis are poorly understood. Here, we have studied the effects of VEGF-C and VEGF-D on tumor development in the murine multistep chemical carcinogenesis model of squamous cell ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Alitalo AK,Proulx ST,Karaman S,Aebischer D,Martino S,Jost M,Schneider N,Bry M,Detmar M

更新日期：2013-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A stable phenol, gamma-L-glutaminyl-4-hydroxybenzene (GHB), is oxidized by tyrosinase in the gill tissues of the mushroom Agaricus bisporus to a quinone and a second oxidation product which together suppress mitochondrial energy production and the synthesis of proteins and nucleic acids in the zygote, thus establishin...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Vogel FS,Kemper LA,Jeffs PW,Cass MW,Graham DG

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the NH(2)-terminal regulatory domain of the beta-catenin gene lead to aberrant stabilization and accumulation of the protein and increased TCF/LEF-dependent transcription. Although these mutations are common in some cancers, they are infrequent in prostate and breast cancer. We have found that metastatic ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rios-Doria J,Kuefer R,Ethier SP,Day ML

更新日期：2004-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been well established that overexpression of Cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) in epithelial cells inhibits apoptosis and increases the invasiveness of malignant cells, favoring tumorigenesis and metastasis. However, the molecular mechanism that regulates Cox-2 expression has not been well defined in gastric carcinoma. ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Song SH,Jong HS,Choi HH,Inoue H,Tanabe T,Kim NK,Bang YJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have carried out a series of complementary in vivo and in vitro studies to better understand the metabolism of vitamin A by the prostate gland. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed either a control diet sufficient in vitamin A [CON group; 0.8 microg retinol equivalents (RE)/g diet] or a CON diet supplemented with the ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lewis KC,Hochadel JF

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesothelioma is a unique and insidious tumor associated historically with occupational exposure to asbestos. The transcription factor, activator protein-1 (AP-1) is a major target of asbestos-induced signaling pathways. Here, we demonstrate that asbestos-induced mesothelial cell transformation is linked to increases i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ramos-Nino ME,Timblin CR,Mossman BT

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of expression of the E-cadherin cell-cell adhesion molecule is important in carcinoma development and progression. Because previous data suggest that loss of E-cadherin expression in breast carcinoma may result from a dominant transcriptional repression pathway acting on the E-cadherin proximal promoter, we pursu...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hajra KM,Chen DY,Fearon ER

更新日期：2002-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome P450 aromatase (aromatase), a product of the CYP19 gene, catalyzes the synthesis of estrogens from androgens. Given the significance of estrogen synthesis in hormone-dependent breast carcinogenesis, it is important to elucidate the mechanisms that regulate CYP19 expression. The main objective of this study ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Subbaramaiah K,Howe LR,Port ER,Brogi E,Fishman J,Liu CH,Hla T,Hudis C,Dannenberg AJ

更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a devastating disease that is characterized by a particularly marked resistance to chemotherapy. We previously showed an association between decreased expression of BNIP3 and chemoresistance in PDAC cell lines. To further explore the molecular basis of chemoresistance in PDAC...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mahon PC,Baril P,Bhakta V,Chelala C,Caulee K,Harada T,Lemoine NR

更新日期：2007-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple method is described for quantitating pulmonary metastases in C57BL/6J mice implanted with the Lewis T241 fibrosarcoma. Lungs were removed from tumor-bearing mice, homogenized, and diluted to 14 ml with supplemented Roswell Park Memorial Institute Tissue Culture Medium 1640 (+5% fetal calf serum). Twenty-five ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Jones CE,Lee CT,Deodhar SD

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant changes are often accompanied by alterations in activity and composition of the plasminogen activators (PA). To study the relationship between PA expression and the development of colorectal cancer, we determined urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-PA) and tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) activit...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： de Bruin PA,Griffioen G,Verspaget HW,Verheijen JH,Lamers CB

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elongation factor-2 kinase (eEF-2 kinase), also known as Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent kinase III, regulates protein synthesis by controlling the rate of peptide chain elongation. The activity of eEF-2 kinase is increased in glioblastoma and other malignancies, yet its role in neoplasia is uncertain. Recent evidence sug...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wu H,Yang JM,Jin S,Zhang H,Hait WN

更新日期：2006-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-cycle inhibition has yet to offer a generally effective approach to cancer treatment, but a full evaluation of different combinations of cell-cycle inhibitors has not been evaluated. Cyclin A2, a core component of the cell cycle, is often aberrantly expressed in cancer where it may impact cell proliferation. In t...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gopinathan L,Tan SL,Padmakumar VC,Coppola V,Tessarollo L,Kaldis P

更新日期：2014-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclooxygenase, involved in tumor growth and angiogenesis, converts arachidonic acid to prostaglandin (PG)H(2), which is immediately converted to bioactive prostanoids including PGE(2), PGD(2), thromboxane (TX)A(2) and PGI(2). To test the hypothesis that changes in the prostanoid profile alter cancer growth, we transd...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Pradono P,Tazawa R,Maemondo M,Tanaka M,Usui K,Saijo Y,Hagiwara K,Nukiwa T

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies were produced against 220,000-molecular-weight proteins of Syrian hamster embryo cells. The antiserum containing these antibodies is capable of immunologically staining the surfaces and a fibrillar network around untransformed Syrian hamster embryo cells. The staining is removed by adsorption of the antiser...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Clarke SM,Fink LM

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucinous colorectal cancers exhibit a characteristic set of molecular genetic alterations and may be derived from progenitor cells committed to the goblet cell lineage. Previously, we demonstrated that the MUC2 mucin gene promoter drives transgene reporter expression with high specificity in small intestinal goblet ce...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gum JR Jr,Hicks JW,Gillespie AM,Rius JL,Treseler PA,Kogan SC,Carlson EJ,Epstein CJ,Kim YS

更新日期：2001-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The promotion of crude shark cartilage extracts as a cure for cancer has contributed to at least two significant negative outcomes: a dramatic decline in shark populations and a diversion of patients from effective cancer treatments. An alleged lack of cancer in sharks constitutes a key justification for its use. Here...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ostrander GK,Cheng KC,Wolf JC,Wolfe MJ

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00