Fetal response to maternal exercise in pregnancies with uteroplacental insufficiency.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the fetal response to submaximal maternal exercise at 22 to 26 weeks in pregnancies with abnormal uterine artery Doppler. STUDY DESIGN:This was a prospective comparison of singleton pregnancies with uteroplacental vascular insufficiency (UPVI) (mean uterine pulsatility index [PI] values >1.45 [n = 12]) and those with normal uterine artery Doppler (n = 23). Maternal and fetal cardiovascular responses to 5 minutes of steady state cycling at 10% and at 15% of predicted work rate maximum were studied. RESULTS:Umbilical artery Doppler deteriorated after exercise in patients with UPVI (pre PI 1.4 [0.35-2.14], post PI 1.64 [0.45-2.18]). Three (25%) had transient absent-end diastolic flow (AEDF) in umbilical artery, 2 of which developed early-onset intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) with AEDF. Fetal cardiac output studies remained stable during the examinations. CONCLUSION:Submaximal steady state exercise had a transient deleterious effect in a subset of women with uteroplacental vascular insufficiency destined to develop early-onset IUGR.

journal_name

Am J Obstet Gynecol

authors

Chaddha V,Simchen MJ,Hornberger LK,Allen VM,Fallah S,Coates AL,Roberts A,Wilkes DL,Schneiderman-Walker J,Jaeggi E,Kingdom JC

doi

10.1016/j.ajog.2005.06.035

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-09-01 00:00:00

pages

995-9

issue

3 Pt 2

eissn

0002-9378

issn

1097-6868

pii

S0002-9378(05)00879-3

journal_volume

193

pub_type

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