Flutamide in unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

abstract：:Pre-clinical and clinical studies have shown that trifluoperazine (TFP) can modulate multidrug resistance. We have performed a Phase II trial of TFP and doxorubicin in doxorubicin-naive patients with metastatic breast cancer. We hypothesized that TFP would inhibit the development of doxorubicin resistance, resulting i...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Budd GT,Bukowski RM,Lichtin A,Bauer L,Van Kirk P,Ganapathi R

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study investigated the activity of MK-2206, an AKT inhibitor, in metastatic or recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). METHOD:Oral MK-2206 at a dose of 200 mg was administered on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of a 28-day cycle until progression. Plasma EBV DNA clearance during the first month of treatment was...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Ma BB,Goh BC,Lim WT,Hui EP,Tan EH,Lopes Gde L,Lo KW,Li L,Loong H,Foster NR,Erlichman C,King AD,Kam MK,Leung SF,Chan KC,Chan AT

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mezerein, the most active antitumor compound isolated from the daphne species of plants, has a structural similarity to phorbol myristate acetate (PMA), the major active compound isolated from croton oil. PMA is known to have tumor promoting activity and is a potent inflammatory agent. Mezerein has similarly been repo...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Barton K,Randall G,Sagone AL Jr

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells are auxotrophic for arginine, depletion of which leads to tumour regression. The current study evaluated safety, pharmacokinetics (PK)/ pharmacodynamics (PD) parameters, and potential anti-tumor activity of pegylated recombinant human arginase 1 (peg-rhArg1) in advanced H...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Yau T,Cheng PN,Chan P,Chan W,Chen L,Yuen J,Pang R,Fan ST,Poon RT

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nafazatrom was tested against a variety of human malignancies with the human tumor stem cell assay at one or more of the following concentrations: 1, 10, 25, and 100 micrograms/ml X 1 h or 0.05, 0.5, or 5 micrograms/ml by continuous exposure. Major (greater than or equal to 70%) inhibition was noted in 7/52 adenocarci...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Haas CD,Kyle GW,Crissman JD,Schaldenbrand MF

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitonafide is the lead compound of a new series of antitumor drugs, the 3-Nitronaphthalimides, which have shown antineoplastic activity in vitro as well as in vivo. This phase I Mitonafide study in non-small cell lung cancer using a 120-hour continuous infusion (120 h. C.I.) schedule of administration was designed to ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Rosell R,Carles J,Abad A,Ribelles N,Barnadas A,Benavides A,Martin M

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SHetA2 is a small molecule flexible heteroarotinoid (Flex-Het) with promising cancer prevention and therapeutic activity. Extensive preclinical testing documented lack of SHetA2 toxicity at doses 25 to 150 fold above effective doses. Knowledge of the SHetA2 molecular target(s) that mediate(s) the mechanism of SHetA2 a...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Benbrook DM,Nammalwar B,Long A,Matsumoto H,Singh A,Bunce RA,Berlin KD

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background We determined the safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and antitumour activity of abexinostat in B-cell lymphoma or chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. Patients and methods Thirty-five patients received oral abexinostat 30, 45, or 60 mg/m(2) bid in a 3 + 3 design in three 21-day schedules: 14 days on trea...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Morschhauser F,Terriou L,Coiffier B,Bachy E,Varga A,Kloos I,Lelièvre H,Sarry AL,Depil S,Ribrag V

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies directed against the immune checkpoint protein cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4; CD152) have been investigated in metastatic melanoma and other cancers and have shown promising results. Inhibition of CTLA-4 characteristically induces well-known side effects called "immune-related adverse ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Izzedine H,Gueutin V,Gharbi C,Mateus C,Robert C,Routier E,Thomas M,Baumelou A,Rouvier P

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Combining proteasome and histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition has been seen to provide synergistic anti-tumor activity, with complementary effects on a number of signaling pathways. The novel bi-cyclic structure of marizomib with its unique proteasome inhibition, toxicology and efficacy profiles, suggested uti...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Millward M,Price T,Townsend A,Sweeney C,Spencer A,Sukumaran S,Longenecker A,Lee L,Lay A,Sharma G,Gemmill RM,Drabkin HA,Lloyd GK,Neuteboom ST,McConkey DJ,Palladino MA,Spear MA

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study sought to measure the degree of synergy induced by specific small molecule inhibitors of DNA-PK [NU7026 and IC486241 (ICC)], a major component of the non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) pathway, with SN38 or oxaliplatin. Synergy between the DNA damaging drugs and the DNA-PK inhibitors was assessed using the s...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Davidson D,Coulombe Y,Martinez-Marignac VL,Amrein L,Grenier J,Hodkinson K,Masson JY,Aloyz R,Panasci L

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed a single-institution phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and toxicities of vinorelbine monotherapy in patients previously treated with anthracyclines and taxanes. Vinorelbine was administered at a dose level of 25 mg/m² intravenously on days 1, 8, 15 and 22, every four weeks, and responses were assess...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Seo HY,Lee HJ,Woo OH,Park KH,Woo SU,Yang DS,Kim AR,Lee JB,Lee ES,Kim YH,Kim JS,Seo JH

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha-Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) is a known irreversible inhibitor of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), the rate-limiting enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis. Cyclosporine (CsA) has been reported to inhibit ODC activity in vitro. In the present study, we compared the effects of DFMO and CsA on growth, survival, and poly...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Saydjari R,Townsend CM Jr,Barranco SC,Thompson JC

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen patients with advanced, cisplatin-refractory germ cell tumors (GCT) were treated on a phase II trial with topotecan. None of the 14 evaluable patients achieved a complete or partial response. Myelosuppression was the major toxicity. The median nadir leukocyte count was 1.75 cells/mm3, neutrophil count was 1.55...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Puc HS,Bajorin DF,Bosl GJ,Amsterdam A,Motzer RJ

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four patients with advanced epidermoid carcinoma of the esophagus were treated with trimetrexate (TMTX), a lipid soluble non-classical antifol. Patients were given TMTX 8 mg/m2 intravenously day 1-5 every 28 days. In nine of these patients the dose was escalated to 12 mg/m2 day 1-5 every 28 days. Three patients...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Alberts AS,Falkson G,Badata M,Terblanche AP,Schmid EU

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Based on reports of the efficacy of docetaxel (T) in STS, we undertook a phase I/II trial to determine the response rate (RR), dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), and maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of addition of T to doxorubicin (A) and ifosfamide (I) in advanced STS. METHODS:Patients with advanced, recurrent, or ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Suppiah R,Wood L,Elson P,Budd GT

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:VEGF signaling through VEGFR-2 is the major factor in glioblastoma angiogenesis. CT-322, a pegylated protein engineered from the 10th type III human fibronectin domain, binds the VEGFR-2 extracellular domain with high specificity and affinity to block VEGF-induced VEGFR-2 signaling. This study evaluated CT-322 in an o...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Schiff D,Kesari S,de Groot J,Mikkelsen T,Drappatz J,Coyle T,Fichtel L,Silver B,Walters I,Reardon D

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imidazolium-trans-dimethylsulfoxideimidazoletetrachlororuthenate (NAMI-A) is a ruthenium compound effective on solid tumor metastases. In this study, we evaluated the effects of different routes of administration of NAMI-A on the distribution to primary tumor, lungs and kidneys in BD2F1 hybrids with Lewis lung carcino...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Cocchietto M,Zorzet S,Sorc A,Sava G

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Echinomycin is a quinoxaline antibiotic that was originally isolated from Streptomyces echinatus. Based on its antitumor activity against two i.p. implanted murine tumors, the B16 melanoma, and the P388 leukemia, it was brought into clinical trials by the National Cancer Institute. Recent studies on its cytotoxic acti...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Foster BJ,Clagett-Carr K,Shoemaker DD,Suffness M,Plowman J,Trissel LA,Grieshaber CK,Leyland-Jones B

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose Anticancer agents are known to increase cancer-associated thrombosis (CAT) onset. CAT onset rate is reported to be 1.92% in cisplatin-based therapy, 6.1% in paclitaxel plus ramucirumab combination therapy, and 11.9% in bevacizumab monotherapy. Because immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) cause a sudden increase...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Ando Y,Hayashi T,Sugimoto R,Nishibe S,Ito K,Kawada K,Ikeda Y,Yamada S,Imaizumi K

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group undertook a limited institution phase II study of PCNU in advanced, metastatic breast cancer. The study was limited to patients treated with 1 to 2 prior chemotherapy regimens. Accrual goals were 30 patients but the study was terminated after 10 patients had no response, with a r...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Rubins JM,Taylor SG 4th

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Capecitabine (N4-pentyloxycarbonyl-5'-deoxy-5-fluorocytidine) is a novel fluoropyrimidine carbamate, which was designed to be sequentially converted to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) by three enzymes located in the liver and in tumors; the final step is the conversion of 5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine (5'-DFUR) to 5-FU by thymidine ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Ishitsuka H

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diflubenzuron (DFB) and Clanfenur (CFN) belong to a group of compounds called Benzoylphenyl Ureas (BPUs). Several BPUs regulate cell growth in insects and/or inhibit growth of B-16 murine melanomas. In view of potential clinical use for these compounds, DFB and CFN were selected as examples of BPUs and tested for effe...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Jenkins VK,Juneja HS,Ives K,Lee S,Perry RR

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The hexapeptide 4A6 (Ac-Thr(tBu)-His(Bzl)-Thr(Bzl)-Nle-Glu(OtBu)-Gly-Bza) was isolated from a peptide library constructed to identify peptide-based transport inhibitors of multidrug resistance (MDR) efflux pumps including P-glycoprotein and Multidrug Resistance-associated Protein 1. 4A6 proved to be a subst...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Oerlemans R,Berkers CR,Assaraf YG,Scheffer GL,Peters GJ,Verbrugge SE,Cloos J,Slootstra J,Meloen RH,Shoemaker RH,Dijkmans BAC,Scheper RJ,Ovaa H,Jansen G

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a specific and sensitive method aiming at docetaxel (Taxotere) determination in plasma of treated patients. This involved solid-phase extraction of 1 ml of plasma onto carboxylic acid (CBA) grafted silica cartridges followed by reversed-phase liquid chromatography with UV detection. The best selectiv...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Ardiet CJ,Tranchand B,Zanetta S,Guillot A,Bernard E,Peguy M,Rebattu P,Droz JP

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background C-Met, which is frequently activated in multiple cancers, has been implicated in tumor formation, progression, metastasis, angiogenesis, and resistance to multiple therapies. MK-8033 is a small-molecule inhibitor of c-Met that binds preferentially to the activated conformation, and has demonstrated anti-tum...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Keedy VL,Lenz HJ,Saltz L,Whisenant JG,Berlin JD,Camacho LH

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described a human pancreatic-ribonuclease variant, named PE5, which carries a non-contiguous extended bipartite nuclear localization signal. This signal comprises residues from at least three regions of the protein. We postulated that the introduction of this signal in the ribonuclease provides it w...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Tubert P,Rodríguez M,Ribó M,Benito A,Vilanova M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the safety and tolerability of two different weekly doses of the fully humanized epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeting monoclonal antibody matuzumab combined with high-dose 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and cisplatin (PLF) in the first-line treatment of patients with EGFR-positive advanc...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Trarbach T,Przyborek M,Schleucher N,Heeger S,Lüpfert C,Vanhoefer U

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the high response rates seen among patients with colon cancer receiving high dose Melphalan with autologous marrow infusion, the Southwest Oncology Group conducted a Phase II trial of the compound at a conventional dose. The initial starting dose of 40 mg/m2 was reduced to 30 mg/m2 after severe myelotoxicity ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Knight WA 3rd,Goodman P,Taylor SA,Macdonald JS,Coltman CA Jr,Constanzi JJ,Baker LH

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylases (HDACs) play an important role in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression through their effects on the compact chromatin structure. In clinical studies, several classes of histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) have demonstrated potent anticancer activities with metal complexes. Hence, we syn...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Chidambaram A,Sekar A,S H K,Chidambaram RK,Arunachalam K,G P S,Vilwanathan R

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00