Cyclosporine and alpha-difluoromethylornithine exhibit differential effects on colon and pancreatic cancer in vitro.

abstract：:Purpose The aim of this study is to detect apoptotic and cytotoxic/antiproliferative effects of a ligand substance and its metal derivatives. The substances were investigated by using an h-ras oncogene transformed rat embryo fibroblast cell line (5RP7). Methods The cytotoxic influences of dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'c]phenazi...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Kaplan A,Benkli K,Koparal AT

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxicity in the form of marrow suppression has hampered the investigation of intensive chemotherapy as it applies to the treatment of solid tumors. The use of autologous marrow rescue to ameliorate protracted aplasia permits the application of high dose chemotherapy to the treatment of solid tumors. We review the theo...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： LeMaistre CF,Knight WA 3rd

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma (GBM), one of the most malignant human neoplasias, responds poorly to current treatment modalities, with temozolomide (TMZ) being the drug most frequently used for its treatment. Tetra-O-methyl Nordihydroguaiaretic Acid (M4N) is a global transcriptional repressor of genes dependent on the Sp1 transcriptio...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Castro-Gamero AM,Borges KS,Moreno DA,Suazo VK,Fujinami MM,de Paula Gomes Queiroz R,de Oliveira HF,Carlotti CG Jr,Scrideli CA,Tone LG

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is one of the major causes of death for non-transmissible chronic diseases worldwide. Conventional treatments including surgery, chemotherapy and external beam radiotherapy are generally far from curative. Complementary therapies are attempted for achieving more successful treatment response. Systemic targeted ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Cona MM,Wang H,Li J,Feng Y,Chen F,de Witte P,Verbruggen A,Ni Y

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma is an extracranial, solid, and heterogeneous malignancy in children. The conventional therapeutic modalities are mostly ineffective and thus new therapeutic strategies for malignant neuroblastoma are urgently warranted. We examined the synergistic efficacy of combination of sorafenib (SF) and genistein (...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Roy Choudhury S,Karmakar S,Banik NL,Ray SK

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colon cancer is the third most malignant neoplasm in the world and it remains today an important cause of death, especially in western countries. In this study, we have evaluated the chemopreventive efficacy of morin on tissue lipid peroxidation and antioxidant status, which are used as biomarkers in 1,2-dimethylhydra...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Sreedharan V,Venkatachalam KK,Namasivayam N

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human topoisomerase II (hTopoII) inhibitors are important chemotherapeutic agents in many different settings including treatment of malignant mesothelioma. Topoisomerase poisons, such as etoposide and doxorubicin, function by trapping the DNA-enzyme covalent complex producing DNA strand breaks which can ultimately lea...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Raza A,Jacobson BA,Benoit A,Patel MR,Jay-Dixon J,Hiasa H,Ferguson DM,Kratzke RA

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare two different infusion schedules of phenylacetate (PA) in patients with primary brain tumors and to assess the feasibility of the administration in a multi-institutional setting. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Adult patients with recurrent primary brain tumors were treated with PA on two different schedules. ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Chang SM,Kuhn JG,Ian Robins H,Clifford Schold S,Spence AM,Berger MS,Mehta MP,Pollack I,Gilbert M,Prados MD

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Castrate-Resistant Prostate-Cancer (CRPC) is one of the most common malignancies occurring in men. Unfortunately, even if several recently approved agents clinically improved the outcome of CRPC patients, none of these is curative especially for a splice version of the Androgen Receptor (AR) AR-V7, which is a variant ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Sobhani N,Generali D,D'Angelo A,Aieta M,Roviello G

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) or monoclonal antibodies targeting EGFR, HER2 or VEGFR receptors have demonstrated substantial clinical benefit in patients with advanced breast cancer, colon cancer, head and neck cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, and renal cell carcinoma. Nevertheless, these drugs have some target ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Bahleda R,Massard C,Soria JC,Izzedine H,Cohen A,Ederhy S

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gemcitabine is a deoxycytidine (dCyd) analog with activity in leukemia and solid tumors, which requires phosphorylation by deoxycytidine kinase (dCK). Decreased membrane transport is a mechanism of resistance to gemcitabine. In order to facilitate gemcitabine uptake and prolong retention in the cell, a lipophilic pro-...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Bergman AM,Adema AD,Balzarini J,Bruheim S,Fichtner I,Noordhuis P,Fodstad O,Myhren F,Sandvold ML,Hendriks HR,Peters GJ

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background High-risk neuroblastoma has poor outcomes with high rates of relapse despite aggressive treatment, and novel therapies are needed to improve these outcomes. Ponatinib is a multi-tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets many pathways implicated in neuroblastoma pathogenesis. We hypothesized that ponatinib woul...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Whittle SB,Patel K,Zhang L,Woodfield SE,Du M,Smith V,Zage PE

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously found that the novel histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACI) butyroyloxymethyl diethylphosphate (AN-7) had greater selectivity against cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) than SAHA. AN-7 synergizes with doxorubicin (Dox), an anthracycline antibiotic that induces DNA breaks. This study aimed to elucidate the m...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Moyal L,Goldfeiz N,Gorovitz B,Rephaeli A,Tal E,Tarasenko N,Nudelman A,Ziv Y,Hodak E

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The limiting toxicity of low dose continuous infusion 5-fluorouracil (200-300 mg/m2/day) is often palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (PPE). PPE developed in 16/25 patients (exact 95% confidence interval of 42%-82%) with metastatic colon cancer enrolled in a phase II trial. In this trial, 5-FU was given continuously at ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Fabian CJ,Molina R,Slavik M,Dahlberg S,Giri S,Stephens R

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dacomitinib (PF-00299804) is an oral, irreversible, small molecule inhibitor of human epidermal growth factor receptor-1, -2, and -4 tyrosine kinases. METHODS:This phase I, open-label, dose-escalation study (clinicaltrials.gov: NCT00783328) primarily evaluated the safety and tolerability of dacomitinib by d...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Takahashi T,Boku N,Murakami H,Naito T,Tsuya A,Nakamura Y,Ono A,Machida N,Yamazaki K,Watanabe J,Ruiz-Garcia A,Imai K,Ohki E,Yamamoto N

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is an aggressive endocrine cancer with few molecular predictors of malignancy and survival, especially in paediatric patients. Stathmin 1 (STMN1) regulates microtubule dynamics and has been involved in the malignant phenotype of cancer cells. Recently, it was reported that STMN1 is highl...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Dos Santos Passaia B,Lima K,Kremer JL,da Conceição BB,de Paula Mariani BM,da Silva JCL,Zerbini MCN,Fragoso MCBV,Machado-Neto JA,Lotfi CFP

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This dose-escalating phase I clinical trial was designed to determine the recommended dose (RD) and to assess the safety and feasibility of weekly plitidepsin (1-hour i.v. infusion, Days 1, 8 and 15) combined with carboplatin (1-hour i.v. infusion, Day 1, after plitidepsin) in 4-week (q4wk) cycles given to patients wi...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Salazar R,Plummer R,Oaknin A,Robinson A,Pardo B,Soto-Matos A,Yovine A,Szyldergemajn S,Calvert AH

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Withaferin A (WA), a steroidal lactone derived from the plant Vassobia breviflora, has been reported to have anti-proliferative, pro-apoptotic, and anti-angiogenic properties against cancer growth. In this study, we identified several key underlying mechanisms of anticancer action of WA in glioblastoma cells. WA was f...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Grogan PT,Sleder KD,Samadi AK,Zhang H,Timmermann BN,Cohen MS

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current recommendations for Phase I trials should allow more confident interpretation of the toxicity and efficacy of new agents by providing a framework for multicentre and international co-operation. An overview of the aims and designs of Phase I trials is presented, along with a summary of current and recently ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Estlin EJ,Ablett S,Newell DR,Lewis IJ,Lashford L,Pearson AD

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heparan sulfate mimetics, which we have called the PG500 series, have been developed to target the inhibition of both angiogenesis and heparanase activity. This series extends the technology underpinning PI-88, a mixture of highly sulfated oligosaccharides which reached Phase III clinical development for hepatocellula...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Dredge K,Hammond E,Davis K,Li CP,Liu L,Johnstone K,Handley P,Wimmer N,Gonda TJ,Gautam A,Ferro V,Bytheway I

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ergot alkaloids are psychoactive and vasoconstricting agents of the fungus Claviceps purpurea causing poisoning such as ergotism in medieval times (St. Anthony's Fire). This class of substances also inhibits tumor growth in vitro and in vivo, though the underlying mechanisms are unclear as yet. We investigated six erg...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Mrusek M,Seo EJ,Greten HJ,Simon M,Efferth T

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-four evaluable patients with SCLC previously treated with chemotherapy received either N-methylformamide or spirogermanium. There was one partial response to N-methylformamide. The median survival times for patients treated with N-MF and spirogermanium were 11.7 and 12.6 weeks respectively. Five patients treated...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Ettinger DS,Finkelstein DM,Abeloff MD,Chang YC,Smith TJ,Oken MM,Ruckdeschel JC

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Everolimus (RAD001) is a novel mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor, and anti-proliferative activity in various malignancies has been reported. This study evaluated the anti-tumor effects and schedule-dependent synergism of everolimus in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in T-cell lymph...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Huang JJ,Li ZM,Huang Y,Huang Y,Tian Y,He XX,Xiao J,Lin TY

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background To determine the feasibility and efficacy of olanzapine, which is approved by the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency as multi acting receptor targeted antipsychotic agent of the thienobenzodiazepine class, for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients undergoing conti...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Bun S,Yonemori K,Akagi T,Noguchi E,Shimoi T,Shimomura A,Yunokawa M,Shimizu C,Fujiwara Y,Makino Y,Hayashi Y,Tamura K

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Overcoming resistance to anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) in patients with KRAS wildtype (WT) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) could help meet the needs of patients with limited treatment options. Methods In this phase 1b study, patients with N/KRAS WT, MET-positi...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Delord JP,Argilés G,Fayette J,Wirth L,Kasper S,Siena S,Mesia R,Berardi R,Cervantes A,Dekervel J,Zhao S,Sun Y,Hao HX,Tiedt R,Vicente S,Myers A,Siu LL

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Menogaril, a semisynthetic anthracycline antibiotic, was administered to patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the prostate. Forty-five patients with measurable disease and 45 patients with evaluable disease received 150-200 mg/m2 over 1 hour every 28 days. There were three partial responses (PR) among 87 patient...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Taylor SA,Blumenstein BA,Stephens RL,Crawford ED,Pistone B,Hill JB

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:ZD0473 (AMD473) [cis-amminedichloro(2-methylpyridine) platinum(II)] is a novel platinum agent of proven activity in vitro against a variety of human tumor-derived cell lines even with intrinsic or acquired resistance to CDDP. The aim of this study is to provide the basis for a rational design of ZD0473-based co...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Plasencia C,Abad A,Martinez-Balibrea E,Taron M

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacological intervention to reduce CRC mortality entails the use of oral agents that can avert carcinogenesis. Silibinin, a major component of silymarin isolated from Silybum marianum (L.) was found to possess attractive remedial features. An in vivo study was designed to elucidate the effect of silibinin on the f...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Sangeetha N,Aranganathan S,Nalini N

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-(phosphonacetyl)-disodium L-aspartic acid (PALA) demonstrates a synergistic antitumor effect when combined with 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) in in vitro studies. In a Phase II trial, 23 eligible patients with unresectable or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach were treated with weekly i.v. bolus PALA (250 mg/M2) follo...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Martino RL,Fleming TR,Morrell LM,Ardalan B,Richman SP,Macdonald JS

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro cytotoxicity and xanthine oxidase inhibition capabilities were investigated for five palladium (II) chelate complexes. The palladium complexes were synthesized by starting from S-alkyl-thiosemicarbazones where the alkyl component is methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl. The solid complexes are characterized by elem...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Özerkan D,Ertik O,Kaya B,Kuruca SE,Yanardag R,Ülküseven B

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00