Phase II study of n-methylformamide (NSC 3051) and spirogermanium (NSC 192965) in the treatment of advanced small cell lung cancer.

abstract：:Brequinar (DUP 785; NSC 368390) is a quinoline carboxylic acid derivative that inhibits pyrimidine synthesis at the level of dihydro-orotate dehydrogenase and revealed synergy with cisplatin in preclinical models. In this study investigating the pharmacokinetic and toxicity of brequinar in combination with cisplatin, ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Burris HA 3rd,Raymond E,Awada A,Kuhn JG,O'Rourke TJ,Brentzel J,Lynch W,King SY,Brown TD,Von Hoff DD

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:XK469 (NSC 656889) is a water-soluble member of the novel quinoxaline family of antitumor agents. In vitro, XK469 demonstrated selective cytotoxicity for several murine solid tumors including colorectal and mammary adenocarcinoma cell lines, when compared to both leukemia and normal epithelial cells. In vivo, XK469 wa...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： LoRusso PM,Parchment R,Demchik L,Knight J,Polin L,Dzubow J,Behrens C,Harrison B,Trainor G,Corbett TH

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To summarize the safety experience obtained from phase II clinical trials conducted with trabectedin as single-agent therapy in patients with advanced solid tumors. METHODS:This retrospective analysis includes 1,132 patients exposed to trabectedin in 19 phase II trials carried out between February 1999 and Apr...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Le Cesne A,Yovine A,Blay JY,Delaloge S,Maki RG,Misset JL,Frontelo P,Nieto A,Jiao JJ,Demetri GD

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Degradation of basement membrane and extracellular matrix by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) is believed to be required for tumor invasion, tumor-induced angiogenesis and vascular invasion. A synthetic hydroxamate, batimastat (also known as BB-94), inhibits MMPs by binding the zinc ion in the active site of the MMP. ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Wojtowicz-Praga S,Low J,Marshall J,Ness E,Dickson R,Barter J,Sale M,McCann P,Moore J,Cole A,Hawkins MJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibition may overcome chemotherapy resistance by inhibiting important anti-apoptotic signals that are constitutively activated by an overstimulated EGFR pathway. METHODS:This phase I dose escalation trial assessed the safety and efficacy of vinflunine, a novel vinca al...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Sanoff HK,Davies JM,Walko C,Irvin W,Buie L,Keller K,Ivanova A,Chiu WK,O'Neil BH,Stinchcombe TE,Dees EC

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiprogestins have been largely utilized in reproductive medicine, yet their repositioning for oncologic use is rapidly emerging. In this study we investigated the molecular mediators of the anti-ovarian cancer activity of the structurally related antiprogestins RU-38486, ORG-31710 and CDB-2914. We studied the respon...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Goyeneche AA,Seidel EE,Telleria CM

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bryostatin 1 (Bryo) is a naturally occurring macrocyclic lactone with antineoplastic activity. Like the phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol 13-acetate (TPA) it directly activates the calcium- and phospholipid-dependent protein kinase C (PKC), thus generating a number of different cellular responses. We investigat...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Steube KG,Grunicke D,Drexler HG

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osimertinib is a molecularly targeted agent used to treat non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) T790M mutation. However, its efficacy and safety profile when patients have poor performance status (PS) is unknown. Therefore, we conducted an open-label, multi-center,...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Nakashima K,Ozawa Y,Daga H,Imai H,Tamiya M,Tokito T,Kawamura T,Akamatsu H,Tsuboguchi Y,Takahashi T,Yamamoto N,Mori K,Murakami H

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chaetoglobosin K (ChK) is a natural product that inhibits anchorage-dependent and anchorage-independent growth of ras-transformed cells, prevents tumor-promoter disruption of cell-cell communication, and reduces Akt activation in tumorigenic cells. This study demonstrates how ChK modulates the JNK pathway in ras-trans...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Ali A,Sidorova TS,Matesic DF

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to assess the efficacy and toxicity of suramin administered using a fixed dose schedule in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma. Fourteen eligible patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma were enrolled and treated on a fixed dose schedule of suramin administered over 12 weeks. Surami...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Dreicer R,Smith DC,Williams RD,See WA

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pre-clinical and clinical studies have shown that trifluoperazine (TFP) can modulate multidrug resistance. We have performed a Phase II trial of TFP and doxorubicin in doxorubicin-naive patients with metastatic breast cancer. We hypothesized that TFP would inhibit the development of doxorubicin resistance, resulting i...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Budd GT,Bukowski RM,Lichtin A,Bauer L,Van Kirk P,Ganapathi R

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:B cell prolymphocytic leukemia (B-PLL) is a rare and aggressive disease that is associated with poor survival. Although initially asymptomatic patients do not require therapy, most patients will progress and inevitably require treatment. More than 50% of patients with B-PLL carry abnormalities in the TP53 tumor suppre...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Oka S,Ono K,Nohgawa M

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:BTH1677 is a beta glucan pathogen associated molecular pattern (PAMP) currently being investigated as a novel cancer therapy. Here, the initial safety and pharmacokinetic (PK) results of BTH1677 in healthy subjects are reported. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:In the Phase 1a single-dosing study, subjects were randomi...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Halstenson CE,Shamp T,Gargano MA,Walsh RM,Patchen ML

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To explore the clinical significance of the level of HER2/neu gene amplification in a homogenous cohort of 33 patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC) and available tumor samples treated with a trastuzumab-based regimen, we retrospectively performed dual-color fluorescence in-situ hybridization test ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Gullo G,Bettio D,Torri V,Masci G,Salvini P,Santoro A

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Echinomycin is a quinoxaline antibiotic that was originally isolated from Streptomyces echinatus. Based on its antitumor activity against two i.p. implanted murine tumors, the B16 melanoma, and the P388 leukemia, it was brought into clinical trials by the National Cancer Institute. Recent studies on its cytotoxic acti...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Foster BJ,Clagett-Carr K,Shoemaker DD,Suffness M,Plowman J,Trissel LA,Grieshaber CK,Leyland-Jones B

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pictilisib (GDC-0941) is an oral class I phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate kinase inhibitor. This phase Ia/Ib study investigated the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of pictilisib in monotherapy or in combination with carboplatin-paclitaxel and bevacizumab (CP + BEV) in Japanese patients wit...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Yamamoto N,Fujiwara Y,Tamura K,Kondo S,Iwasa S,Tanabe Y,Horiike A,Yanagitani N,Kitazono S,Inatani M,Tanaka J,Nishio M

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most prevalent type of tumor among primary liver tumors and is the second highest cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Current therapies are controversial, and more research is needed to identify effective treatments. A new synthetic compound, potassium 5-cyano-4-methyl-6-oxo...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： da Silva EFG,Lima KG,Krause GC,Haute GV,Pedrazza L,Catarina AV,Gassen RB,de Souza Basso B,Dias HB,Luft C,Garcia MCR,Costa BP,Antunes GL,Basso LA,Donadio MVF,Machado P,de Oliveira JR

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L1210 leukemia cells, because of their rapid growth rate in suspension culture and high growth fraction, are ideally suited to screen in vitro for cytotoxic compounds. Although L1210 cells may mimic rapidly growing tumors, they have not been effective in selecting agents active against slow growing solid tumors. We ex...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Badiner GJ,Hamilton RD,Li LH,Bhuyan BK

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current recommendations for Phase I trials should allow more confident interpretation of the toxicity and efficacy of new agents by providing a framework for multicentre and international co-operation. An overview of the aims and designs of Phase I trials is presented, along with a summary of current and recently ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Estlin EJ,Ablett S,Newell DR,Lewis IJ,Lashford L,Pearson AD

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Therapeutic approaches to marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (MZL) continue to evolve. Localized MZL responds favorably to local treatments, including surgery and/or local radiation therapy. However, MZL manifests as a disseminated disease in one-third of the cases at diagnosis. Moreover, relapses involving dista...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Oh SY,Kim WS,Lee DH,Kim SJ,Kim SH,Ryoo BY,Kang HJ,Choi YJ,Chung JS,Kim HJ,Suh C

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This dose-escalating phase I clinical trial was designed to determine the recommended dose (RD) and to assess the safety and feasibility of weekly plitidepsin (1-hour i.v. infusion, Days 1, 8 and 15) combined with carboplatin (1-hour i.v. infusion, Day 1, after plitidepsin) in 4-week (q4wk) cycles given to patients wi...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Salazar R,Plummer R,Oaknin A,Robinson A,Pardo B,Soto-Matos A,Yovine A,Szyldergemajn S,Calvert AH

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the single-chain alkylphospholipid perifosine was analyzed in p53(wild-type) (SKW6.4, OCI and MOLM), p53(mutated) (BJAB, MAVER) and p53(null) (HL-60) leukemic cell lines. Perifosine promoted cytotoxicity with a combination of apoptosis induction in all cell lines and cell cycle block at the G(2)M checkpo...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Celeghini C,Voltan R,Rimondi E,Gattei V,Zauli G

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary objective of this phase I study of LY2780301, a dual p70 S6 kinase and Akt inhibitor, was to determine the recommended phase II dose as a single agent in patients with advanced cancer. Secondary objectives included safety, pharmacokinetic, and pharmacodynamic analyses, and co-clinical analyses in Avatar mo...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Azaro A,Rodon J,Calles A,Braña I,Hidalgo M,Lopez-Casas PP,Munoz M,Westwood P,Miller J,Moser BA,Ohnmacht U,Bumgardner W,Benhadji KA,Calvo E

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bcl-2 family proteins are the key regulators of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway, controlling the point-of no-return and setting the threshold to engage the death machinery in response to chemical damage. Bcl-2 proteins have emerged as attractive targets for anti-cancer drug development. Navitoclax is a selective, pote...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Vlahovic G,Karantza V,Wang D,Cosgrove D,Rudersdorf N,Yang J,Xiong H,Busman T,Mabry M

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to analyze the oncology "drug lag" (i.e., the delay in time required for the approval of oncology drugs) in Japan compared with that in the United States of America (US) or the European Union (EU) and to identify the factors associated with this lag. Using publicly available information, we collected ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Yonemori K,Hirakawa A,Ando M,Hirata T,Yunokawa M,Shimizu C,Katsumata N,Tamura K,Fujiwara Y

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen patients with active chronic lymphocytic leukemia who had failed prior therapy were treated with progressive doses of weekly intravenous colchicine beginning at 2 mg and escalating as high as 7 mg in a single injection. Responses were seen in two of 14, with a lessening of adenopathy and splenomegaly. Toxicit...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Weick JK,Livingston RB,Van Slyck EJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Castrate-Resistant Prostate-Cancer (CRPC) is one of the most common malignancies occurring in men. Unfortunately, even if several recently approved agents clinically improved the outcome of CRPC patients, none of these is curative especially for a splice version of the Androgen Receptor (AR) AR-V7, which is a variant ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Sobhani N,Generali D,D'Angelo A,Aieta M,Roviello G

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background To determine the recommended dose (RD) of a combination of PM01183 and gemcitabine in patients with advanced solid tumors. Methods Forty-five patients received escalating doses of PM01183/gemcitabine on Days 1 and 8 every 3 weeks (d1,8 q3wk) following a standard 3 + 3 design. Results PM01183 3.5 mg flat dos...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Paz-Ares L,Forster M,Boni V,Szyldergemajn S,Corral J,Turnbull S,Cubillo A,Teruel CF,Calderero IL,Siguero M,Bohan P,Calvo E

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is a rare mesenchymal neoplasm that typically develops in the lungs and seldom in the head and neck region. It is often related to the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion gene. Crizotinib, a first-generation ALK inhibitor, has been shown to have a notable response in pat...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Honda K,Kadowaki S,Kato K,Hanai N,Hasegawa Y,Yatabe Y,Muro K

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug discovery involves various steps and is a long process being even more demanding for complex diseases such as cancer. Tumors are ensembles of subpopulations with different mutations, require very specific and effective strategies. Conventional drug screening technologies may not be adequate and efficient anymore....

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Kadioglu O,Efferth T

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00