Different biological effects of the two protein kinase C activators bryostatin-1 and TPA on human carcinoma cell lines.

abstract：:Transcription factor Specificity protein 1 (Sp1) and its downstream target survivin (inhibitor of apoptosis protein), play major roles in the pathogenesis of various cancers. Ewing Sarcoma (ES) is a common soft tissue/bone tumor in adolescent and young adults. Overexpression of survivin is also linked to the aggressiv...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Shelake S,Sankpal UT,Paul Bowman W,Wise M,Ray A,Basha R

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alterations in retinoid signaling appear to be involved in the pathogenesis of small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Fenretinide [N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide], a synthetic retinoid, inhibits the growth of SCLC cells in vitro via the induction of apoptosis. Since these data suggested that SCLC is the adult solid t...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Schneider BJ,Worden FP,Gadgeel SM,Parchment RE,Hodges CM,Zwiebel J,Dunn RL,Wozniak AJ,Kraut MJ,Kalemkerian GP

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described a human pancreatic-ribonuclease variant, named PE5, which carries a non-contiguous extended bipartite nuclear localization signal. This signal comprises residues from at least three regions of the protein. We postulated that the introduction of this signal in the ribonuclease provides it w...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Tubert P,Rodríguez M,Ribó M,Benito A,Vilanova M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the hypothesis that a systemic agent designed to inhibit dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD), the first enzyme in the fluoropyrimidine degradative pathway, could improve the effective amount of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) delivered to a tumor resulting in enhanced response. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Elig...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Leichman CG,Chansky K,Macdonald JS,Doukas MA,Budd GT,Giguere JK,Abbruzzese JL,Southwest Oncology Group.

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety per cent of pancreatic adenocarcinomas (PC) contain mutations of the K-Ras proto-oncogene resulting in constitutively activated Ras protein. A critical step in Ras activation is farnesylation of Ras protein. Farnesyl transferase inhibitors are compounds that inhibit farnesylation. We report the results of a pha...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Macdonald JS,McCoy S,Whitehead RP,Iqbal S,Wade JL 3rd,Giguere JK,Abbruzzese JL

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is one of the major causes of death for non-transmissible chronic diseases worldwide. Conventional treatments including surgery, chemotherapy and external beam radiotherapy are generally far from curative. Complementary therapies are attempted for achieving more successful treatment response. Systemic targeted ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Cona MM,Wang H,Li J,Feng Y,Chen F,de Witte P,Verbruggen A,Ni Y

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug lag, which delays patients' access to medicinal products, is typically associated with pharmaceutical regulations. To shorten drug lag, health authorities may establish new policies to liberalize the regulations, a step that is important in countries, such as Taiwan, with consumer demand for imported novel therap...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Sun IC

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The combination of anti-cancer drugs with nutritional factors is a potential strategy for improving the efficacy of chemotherapy, particularly for hepatocellular carcinoma because its conventional therapies are mostly ineffective. Using a highly invasive hepatoma SK-Hep-1 cell line, we investigated the possible synerg...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Huang CS,Lyu SC,Hu ML

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene mutations activate the KRAS-RAF-MEK-ERK pathway in lung cancer cells. EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) such as gefitinib induce apoptosis of cancer cells, but prolonged treatment is often associated with acquired resistance. Here, we identified a novel MEK1/2 inhibito...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Song JY,Kim CS,Lee JH,Jang SJ,Lee SW,Hwang JJ,Lim C,Lee G,Seo J,Cho SY,Choi J

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-three patients with advanced colorectal carcinoma were entered on a phase II trial of weekly IV aminothiadiazole (175 mg/m2 escalated to 200 mg/m2) with concomitant allopurinol and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAID's). Toxicity was predominantly GI, cutaneous, and chest pain/dyspnea. Twenty-five per...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Locker GY,Kilton L,Khandekar JD,Lad TE,Knop RH,Albain K,Blough R,French S,Benson AB 3rd

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Metformin use is associated with reduced cancer risk in epidemiological studies and has preclinical anti-cancer activity in ovarian cancer models. The primary objective of this phase I study was to determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of metformin in combination with carboplatin/paclitaxel in pati...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Broekman KE,Hof MAJ,Touw DJ,Gietema JA,Nijman HW,Lefrandt JD,Reyners AKL,Jalving M

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indibulin is a synthetic small molecule which antitumor activity is based upon destabilization of microtubules. The primary study objectives were to determine the impact of fasted and fed condition on pharmacokinetic parameters, as well as the maximum tolerated dose of the oral drinking solution of indibulin administe...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Kuppens IE,Witteveen PO,Schot M,Schuessler VM,Daehling A,Beijnen JH,Voest EE,Schellens JH

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background DR5 is a transmembrane receptor that transduces extracellular ligand-binding to activate apoptosis signaling cascades. This phase 1 study evaluated the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics of a new monoclonal antibody potent DR5 agonist, DS-8273a, in subjects with advanced solid...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Forero A,Bendell JC,Kumar P,Janisch L,Rosen M,Wang Q,Copigneaux C,Desai M,Senaldi G,Maitland ML

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gemcitabine is a pro-drug that has to be phosphorylated to gemcitabine-triphosphate in order to exhibit its antineoplastic activity. This reaction involves the enzyme deoxycytidine kinase which is saturated at plasma concentrations following standard 30-min infusions. Pharmacological studies indicate that pr...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Schmid P,Schweigert M,Beinert T,Flath B,Sezer O,Possinger K

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Certain toxic effects of cytotoxic anticancer agents typically evolve over weeks. When such agents are administered weekly, these effects are cumulative. With such schedules, good medical practice mandates dose modifications with mild or moderate toxicity in order to avoid progression to serious or life-threatening to...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： McClish DK,Roberts JD

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies directed against the immune checkpoint protein cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4; CD152) have been investigated in metastatic melanoma and other cancers and have shown promising results. Inhibition of CTLA-4 characteristically induces well-known side effects called "immune-related adverse ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Izzedine H,Gueutin V,Gharbi C,Mateus C,Robert C,Routier E,Thomas M,Baumelou A,Rouvier P

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Preclinical evidence has suggested that a subset of pancreatic cancers with the G12R mutational isoform of the KRAS oncogene is more sensitive to MAPK pathway blockade than pancreatic tumors with other KRAS isoforms. We conducted a biomarker-driven trial of selumetinib (KOSELUGO™; ARRY-142886), an orally ac...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Kenney C,Kunst T,Webb S,Christina D Jr,Arrowood C,Steinberg SM,Mettu NB,Kim EJ,Rudloff U

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Chaetoglobosin K (ChK) is a natural product that inhibits anchorage-dependent and anchorage-independent growth of ras-transformed cells, prevents tumor-promoter disruption of cell-cell communication, and reduces Akt activation in tumorigenic cells. This study demonstrates how ChK modulates the JNK pathway in ras-trans...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Ali A,Sidorova TS,Matesic DF

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymeric cyclodextrin-based nanoparticles are currently undergoing clinical trials as nanotherapeutics. Using a non-covalent approach, we decorated two cross-linked cyclodextrin polymers of different molecular weights with an RGD peptide derivative to construct a novel carrier for the targeted delivery of doxorubicin...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Viale M,Tosto R,Giglio V,Pappalardo G,Oliveri V,Maric I,Mariggiò MA,Vecchio G

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four patients with advanced epidermoid carcinoma of the esophagus were treated with trimetrexate (TMTX), a lipid soluble non-classical antifol. Patients were given TMTX 8 mg/m2 intravenously day 1-5 every 28 days. In nine of these patients the dose was escalated to 12 mg/m2 day 1-5 every 28 days. Three patients...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Alberts AS,Falkson G,Badata M,Terblanche AP,Schmid EU

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:TAS-102 is a nucleoside antitumor agent consisting of trifluridine (FTD) and tipiracil hydrochloride (TPI). We investigated the recommended dose (RD) of TAS-102 plus irinotecan for metastatic colorectal cancer refractory to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and oxaliplatin. METHODS:This study was used a escalated dose ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Doi T,Yoshino T,Fuse N,Boku N,Yamazaki K,Koizumi W,Shimada K,Takinishi Y,Ohtsu A

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) has been studied as a therapeutic target in many cancers. In preclinical trials, the Hsp90 ATPase inhibitor ganetespib demonstrated potent inhibition of solid tumor growth, with superior potency than prior Hsp90 inhibitors. Given the promising preclinical outcome and favorable...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Thakur MK,Heilbrun LK,Sheng S,Stein M,Liu G,Antonarakis ES,Vaishampayan U,Dzinic SH,Li X,Freeman S,Smith D,Heath EI

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitoxantrone (Novantrone) and prednimustine (Sterecyt) are both active as single agents in the treatment of unfavorable non-Hodgkin lymphoma (UNHL). The efficacy and toxicity of the combination of these agents (NOSTE) was evaluated in 28 patients with advanced histopathologically proven UNHL who were not eligible for ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Landys KE

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Up to 30% of patients with advanced germ cell tumors will fail induction chemotherapy or will relapse. New agents with activity in this still potentially curable subgroup of patients are needed. Edatrexate (10-ethyl, 10-deaza-aminopterin) is a methotrexate analogue that has preclinical and clinical activity in breast,...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Meyers FJ,Lew D,Lara PN Jr,Williamson S,Marshall E,Balcerzak SP,Rivkin SE,Samlowski W,Crawford ED

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four evaluable patients with epithelial ovarian cancer resistant to primary therapy, or relapsing after response to initial therapy, were treated with acivicin utilizing a daily X 5 schedule. One patient achieved a partial response lasting five months; the remaining 23 patients showed no objective response. Pro...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： McGuire WP,Blessing JA,DiSaia PJ,Buchsbaum HJ

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to test the hypothesis that specific inhibition of cathepsins B and L will cause death of neuroblastoma cells. Five compounds that differ in mode and rate of inhibition of these two enzymes were all shown to cause neuroblastoma cell death. Efficacy of the different compounds was related to thei...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Cartledge DM,Colella R,Glazewski L,Lu G,Mason RW

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To analyze the feasibility of capecitabine with weekly irinotecan and concurrent radiotherapy followed by laparoscopic-total mesorectal excision (LTME) in rectal cancer patients. METHODS:Eligible criteria included adenocarcinoma of the rectum staged by endoscopic ultrasonography (u), spiral abdominal and pe...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Ugidos L,Delgado S,Conill C,Ginés A,Gallego R,Ayuso JR,Miquel R,Tosca M,de Lacy A,Castells A,Maurel J

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anti-tumor properties of novel derivatives prepared from Aconitum C(20)-diterpenoid alkaloid, which show the least toxicity among the Aconitum alkaloids, were investigated in the Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma cell line Raji cells. Two novel Aconitum C(20)-diterpenoid alkaloid derivatives, 11-m-Trifluorometylbenzoyl (Mb)-...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Hazawa M,Takahashi K,Wada K,Mori T,Kawahara N,Kashiwakura I

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen patients with stage IV melanoma, who were heavily pretreated, received 11 mg/m2/day of intravenous Irofulven for five consecutive days every 28 days. There were no objective tumor responses, although one patient exhibited stable disease after 4 cycles. The most common toxicities were grade 1/2 nausea, vomiting...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Pierson AS,Gibbs P,Richards J,Russ P,Eckhardt SG,Gonzalez R

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Older non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients under erlotinib are reported to experience more acute toxicity. We hypothesized that modifications in erlotinib pharmacokinetics might explain this observation. Methods A monocentric prospective clinico-pharmacological study included stage IIIb/IV NSCLC cons...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Bigot F,Boudou-Rouquette P,Arrondeau J,Thomas-Schoemann A,Tlemsani C,Chapron J,Huillard O,Cessot A,Vidal M,Alexandre J,Blanchet B,Goldwasser F

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00