Phase II trial of intravenous melphalan for metastatic colorectal carcinoma. A Southwest Oncology Group study.

Abstract:

:Based on the high response rates seen among patients with colon cancer receiving high dose Melphalan with autologous marrow infusion, the Southwest Oncology Group conducted a Phase II trial of the compound at a conventional dose. The initial starting dose of 40 mg/m2 was reduced to 30 mg/m2 after severe myelotoxicity was encountered in the first five patients. Toxicity was primarily myeloid and was moderate to severe in most patients with one treatment related death. There were two complete and one partial response among 43 patients. Melphalan at 30 mg/m2 has little activity among patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma.

journal_name

Invest New Drugs

authors

Knight WA 3rd,Goodman P,Taylor SA,Macdonald JS,Coltman CA Jr,Constanzi JJ,Baker LH

doi

10.1007/BF00171991

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-01-01 00:00:00

pages

S87-9

eissn

0167-6997

issn

1573-0646

journal_volume

8 Suppl 1

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Phase 1 study of the oral histone deacetylase inhibitor abexinostat in patients with Hodgkin lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, or chronic lymphocytic leukaemia.

    abstract::Background We determined the safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and antitumour activity of abexinostat in B-cell lymphoma or chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. Patients and methods Thirty-five patients received oral abexinostat 30, 45, or 60 mg/m(2) bid in a 3 + 3 design in three 21-day schedules: 14 days on trea...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-015-0206-x

    authors: Morschhauser F,Terriou L,Coiffier B,Bachy E,Varga A,Kloos I,Lelièvre H,Sarry AL,Depil S,Ribrag V

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • A phase I clinical trial of prolonged infusion of hydroxyurea in combination with hyperfractionated, accelerated, external radiation therapy in patients with advanced squamous cell cancer of the head and neck.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Preclinical data suggested that sustained inhibition of the anabolic enzyme, ribonucleotide reductase (RR), by hydroxyurea (HU) may be critical for the anticancer effects of the drug. A phase I trial of continuous infusion HU with concomitant hyperfractionated, accelerated radiation therapy (CHU-CHRT) was in...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1006102716920

    authors: Beitler JJ,Smith RV,Haynes H,Silver CE,Quish A,Kotz T,Serrano M,Brook A,Wadler S

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • A first-in-human phase I trial of LY2780301, a dual p70 S6 kinase and Akt Inhibitor, in patients with advanced or metastatic cancer.

    abstract::The primary objective of this phase I study of LY2780301, a dual p70 S6 kinase and Akt inhibitor, was to determine the recommended phase II dose as a single agent in patients with advanced cancer. Secondary objectives included safety, pharmacokinetic, and pharmacodynamic analyses, and co-clinical analyses in Avatar mo...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s10637-015-0241-7

    authors: Azaro A,Rodon J,Calles A,Braña I,Hidalgo M,Lopez-Casas PP,Munoz M,Westwood P,Miller J,Moser BA,Ohnmacht U,Bumgardner W,Benhadji KA,Calvo E

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and pharmacokinetics of the antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) LY2181308 as a single-agent or in combination with idarubicin and cytarabine in patients with refractory or relapsed acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

    abstract::Survivin is expressed in tumor cells, including acute myeloid leukemia (AML), regulates mitosis, and prevents tumor cell death. The antisense oligonucleotide sodium LY2181308 (LY2181308) inhibits survivin expression and may cause cell cycle arrest and restore apoptosis in AML. In this study, the safety, pharmacokineti...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s10637-013-9935-x

    authors: Erba HP,Sayar H,Juckett M,Lahn M,Andre V,Callies S,Schmidt S,Kadam S,Brandt JT,Van Bockstaele D,Andreeff M

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of drug efflux proteins and topoisomerase I mutations on the camptothecin analogue gimatecan.

    abstract::Clinically relevant resistance to the currently approved camptothecins, irinotecan and topotecan, is poorly understood but may involve increased expression of ATP-dependent drug transporters such as ABCG2 (breast cancer resistant protein, BCRP). Gimatecan (ST1481) is a lipophilic 7-substituted camptothecin derivative ...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-007-9093-0

    authors: Gounder MK,Nazar AS,Saleem A,Pungaliya P,Kulkarni D,Versace R,Rubin EH

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Phase I trial of 5-fluorouracil by 24-hour infusion weekly.

    abstract::A novel schedule of 5-fluorouracil administration has been developed for biochemical modulation studies. In combination with the pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor PALA, 5-fluorouracil has been given as a 24-hour infusion, repeated weekly: a dose of 2600 mg/m2 is well tolerated. To identify a suitable dose of 5-fluorourac...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00874152

    authors: Haas NB,Hines JB,Hudes GR,Johnston N,Ozols RF,O'Dwyer PJ

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors.

    abstract::The matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of at least fifteen secreted and membrane-bound zinc-endopeptidases. Collectively, these enzymes can degrade all of the components of the extracellular matrix, including fibrallar and non-fibrallar collagens, fibronectin, laminin and basement membrane glycoproteins. MM...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1023/a:1005722729132

    authors: Wojtowicz-Praga SM,Dickson RB,Hawkins MJ

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Capecitabine: preclinical pharmacology studies.

    abstract::Capecitabine (N4-pentyloxycarbonyl-5'-deoxy-5-fluorocytidine) is a novel fluoropyrimidine carbamate, which was designed to be sequentially converted to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) by three enzymes located in the liver and in tumors; the final step is the conversion of 5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine (5'-DFUR) to 5-FU by thymidine ...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1023/a:1006497231579

    authors: Ishitsuka H

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • A novel LRRFIP1-ALK fusion in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of hip and response to crizotinib.

    abstract::An inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is a rare invasive soft tissue mass with intramuscular penetration that is primarily treated via a surgical procedure. However, with unclear boundaries and a high rate of relapse, there is no standard treatment for recurrence or unresectable tumors. It is noteworthy that app...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-020-00984-5

    authors: Liu W,Duan Q,Gong L,Yang Y,Huang Z,Guo H,Niu X

    更新日期:2020-09-11 00:00:00

  • Phase II trial of doxorubicin and trifluoperazine in metastatic breast cancer.

    abstract::Pre-clinical and clinical studies have shown that trifluoperazine (TFP) can modulate multidrug resistance. We have performed a Phase II trial of TFP and doxorubicin in doxorubicin-naive patients with metastatic breast cancer. We hypothesized that TFP would inhibit the development of doxorubicin resistance, resulting i...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00873916

    authors: Budd GT,Bukowski RM,Lichtin A,Bauer L,Van Kirk P,Ganapathi R

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Synthesis, characterization, and evaluation of Cd[L-proline]2, a novel histone deacetylase inhibitor that induces epigenetic modification of histone deacetylase isoforms in A549 cells.

    abstract::Histone deacetylases (HDACs) play an important role in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression through their effects on the compact chromatin structure. In clinical studies, several classes of histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) have demonstrated potent anticancer activities with metal complexes. Hence, we syn...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-017-0489-1

    authors: Chidambaram A,Sekar A,S H K,Chidambaram RK,Arunachalam K,G P S,Vilwanathan R

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Feasibility of olanzapine, multi acting receptor targeted antipsychotic agent, for the prevention of emesis caused by continuous cisplatin- or ifosfamide-based chemotherapy.

    abstract::Background To determine the feasibility and efficacy of olanzapine, which is approved by the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency as multi acting receptor targeted antipsychotic agent of the thienobenzodiazepine class, for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients undergoing conti...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-017-0487-3

    authors: Bun S,Yonemori K,Akagi T,Noguchi E,Shimoi T,Shimomura A,Yunokawa M,Shimizu C,Fujiwara Y,Makino Y,Hayashi Y,Tamura K

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • 9-Aminocamptothecin (9-AC) given as a 120-hour continuous infusion in patients with advanced adenocarcinomas of the stomach and gastroesophageal junction: A phase II trial of the University of Chicago phase II consortium.

    abstract::9-Aminocamptothecin (9-AC) is a water-insoluble camptothecin derivative that demonstrated broad activity in pre-clinical studies. In vitro, greater anti-tumor efficacy can be achieved with prolonged administration. A minor response was observed in gastric cancer in a phase I study. We conducted a phase II study of 9-A...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1023/B:DRUG.0000026259.28395.c2

    authors: Kindler HL,Avadhani A,Wade-Oliver K,Karrison T,Mani S,Vokes EE

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Differences in drug approval processes of 3 regulatory agencies: a case study of gemtuzumab ozogamicin.

    abstract::Major discrepancies concerning risk-benefit assessments and regulatory actions are frequent among regulatory agencies. We explored the differences by scrutinizing a case of gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO) in patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). Assessment reports of GO were retrieved form the websites of the US Foo...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10637-012-9877-8

    authors: Tanimoto T,Tsubokura M,Mori J,Pietrek M,Ono S,Kami M

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Phase I study of matuzumab in combination with 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and cisplatin (PLF) in patients with advanced gastric and esophagogastric adenocarcinomas.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the safety and tolerability of two different weekly doses of the fully humanized epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeting monoclonal antibody matuzumab combined with high-dose 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and cisplatin (PLF) in the first-line treatment of patients with EGFR-positive advanc...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-012-9848-0

    authors: Trarbach T,Przyborek M,Schleucher N,Heeger S,Lüpfert C,Vanhoefer U

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Phase I study of oral CP-4126, a gemcitabine derivative, in patients with advanced solid tumors.

    abstract::CP-4126 is a gemcitabine (2',2'-difluorodeoxycytidine; dFdC) 5' elaidic acid ester. The purpose of this dose-escalating study was to assess safety, pharmacokinetics (PK) and preliminary antitumor activity of the oral formulation and to determine the recommended dose (RD) for phase II studies. The study had a two-step ...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s10637-013-9925-z

    authors: Stuurman FE,Voest EE,Awada A,Witteveen PO,Bergeland T,Hals PA,Rasch W,Schellens JH,Hendlisz A

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Population pharmacokinetics and pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationships for docetaxel.

    abstract::The population approach has been implemented prospectively in the clinical development of docetaxel (Taxotere). Overall 640 patients were evaluable for the population PK/PD analysis. The PK analysis evidenced significant covariates explaining the inter-patient variability of docetaxel clearance and the PK/PD analysis ...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1023/a:1010687017717

    authors: Bruno R,Vivier N,Veyrat-Follet C,Montay G,Rhodes GR

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • A phase I pharmacokinetic study of pulse-dose vorinostat with flavopiridol in solid tumors.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Vorinostat (V) at levels >2.5 µM enhances chemotherapy in vitro. Yet the approved oral dose of 400 mg inconsistently achieves this level in patients. We developed an intermittent oral pulse-dose schedule of V to increase serum levels. We combined V with the cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor flavopiridol (F) whi...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-010-9447-x

    authors: Dickson MA,Rathkopf DE,Carvajal RD,Grant S,Roberts JD,Reid JM,Ames MM,McGovern RM,Lefkowitz RA,Gonen M,Cane LM,Dials HJ,Schwartz GK

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Phase II study of gemcitabine for treatment of patients with advanced stage marginal zone B-cell lymphoma: Consortium for Improving Survival of Lymphoma (CISL) trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Therapeutic approaches to marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (MZL) continue to evolve. Localized MZL responds favorably to local treatments, including surgery and/or local radiation therapy. However, MZL manifests as a disseminated disease in one-third of the cases at diagnosis. Moreover, relapses involving dista...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s10637-009-9260-6

    authors: Oh SY,Kim WS,Lee DH,Kim SJ,Kim SH,Ryoo BY,Kang HJ,Choi YJ,Chung JS,Kim HJ,Suh C

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • A phase I study of everolimus and CHOP in newly diagnosed peripheral T-cell lymphomas.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We performed a phase I study to determine the dose and safety of everolimus as a combination chemotherapy in peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL). METHODS:Four dose levels (2.5 to 10 mg) of everolimus from days 1 to 14 with CHOP (750 mg/m(2) cyclophosphamide, 50 mg/m(2) doxorubicin, and 1.4 mg/m(2) (maximum 2 ...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-013-0015-z

    authors: Kim SJ,Kang HJ,Kim JS,Eom HS,Huh J,Ko YH,Lee J,Yim DS,Lee SY,Park WS,Yang WI,Lee SS,Suh C,Kim WS

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of alisertib, an investigational aurora a kinase inhibitor on the QTc interval in patients with advanced malignancies.

    abstract::Aims A primary objective of this study was to investigate the effect of single and multiple doses of alisertib, an investigational Aurora A kinase inhibitor, on the QTc interval in patients with advanced malignancies. The dose regimen used was the maximum tolerated dose which was also the recommended phase 3 dose (50 ...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-017-0498-0

    authors: Zhou X,Nemunaitis J,Pant S,Bauer TM,Patel M,Sarantopoulos J,Craig Lockhart A,Goodman D,Huebner D,Mould DR,Venkatakrishnan K

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • A phase II trial of ganetespib, a heat shock protein 90 Hsp90) inhibitor, in patients with docetaxel-pretreated metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC)-a prostate cancer clinical trials consortium (PCCTC) study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) has been studied as a therapeutic target in many cancers. In preclinical trials, the Hsp90 ATPase inhibitor ganetespib demonstrated potent inhibition of solid tumor growth, with superior potency than prior Hsp90 inhibitors. Given the promising preclinical outcome and favorable...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s10637-015-0307-6

    authors: Thakur MK,Heilbrun LK,Sheng S,Stein M,Liu G,Antonarakis ES,Vaishampayan U,Dzinic SH,Li X,Freeman S,Smith D,Heath EI

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sunitinib inducing tumor lysis syndrome in a patient treated for renal carcinoma.

    abstract::Sunitinib is an oral antityrosine kinase inhibitor that has antiangiogenic and antitumor activities. It has been approved for the treatment of advanced RCC and for imatinib-refractory gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST). Tumor lysis syndrom can occur in solid tumors. We report a case of patient with metastatic RCC ...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-009-9275-z

    authors: Michels J,Lassau N,Gross-Goupil M,Massard C,Mejean A,Escudier B

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Novel acridine-based agents with topoisomerase II inhibitor activity suppress mesothelioma cell proliferation and induce apoptosis.

    abstract::Human topoisomerase II (hTopoII) inhibitors are important chemotherapeutic agents in many different settings including treatment of malignant mesothelioma. Topoisomerase poisons, such as etoposide and doxorubicin, function by trapping the DNA-enzyme covalent complex producing DNA strand breaks which can ultimately lea...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-011-9720-7

    authors: Raza A,Jacobson BA,Benoit A,Patel MR,Jay-Dixon J,Hiasa H,Ferguson DM,Kratzke RA

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of ketoconazole on the pharmacokinetics of axitinib in healthy volunteers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Axitinib (AG-013736), an oral, potent, and selective inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptors 1, 2, and 3, is metabolized primarily by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A with minor contributions from CYP1A2, CYP2C19, and glucuronidation. Co-administration with CYP inhibitors may increase systemic expos...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s10637-010-9511-6

    authors: Pithavala YK,Tong W,Mount J,Rahavendran SV,Garrett M,Hee B,Selaru P,Sarapa N,Klamerus KJ

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Synergistic combination of menogarol and melphalan and other two drug combinations.

    abstract::Menogarol is a new anthracycline undergoing phase I clinical trial. We report here the lethality after 2 hr exposure to 2 drug combinations of menogarol and several antitumor agents. A new statistical procedure was used to identify synergistic combinations. Most of these combinations were additive, except for menogaro...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00179427

    authors: Bhuyan BK,Adams EG,Johnson M,Crampton SL

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cytotoxicity of anthraquinones from the roots of Pentas schimperi towards multi-factorial drug-resistant cancer cells.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Multidrug resistance in cancer represents a major problem in chemotherapy. The present study was designed to assess the cytotoxicity of anthraquinones from Pentas schimperi, namely damnacanthal (1), damnacanthol (2), 3-hydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl anthraquinone (3) and schimperiquinone B (4) against nine drug-s...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-015-0268-9

    authors: Kuete V,Donfack AR,Mbaveng AT,Zeino M,Tane P,Efferth T

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of the drug transporters ABCG2, Abcg2, ABCB1 and ABCC2 on the disposition, brain accumulation and myelotoxicity of the aurora kinase B inhibitor barasertib and its more active form barasertib-hydroxy-QPA.

    abstract::We explored whether barasertib (AZD1152), a selective Aurora B kinase inhibitor, is a substrate for P-glycoprotein (Pgp, MDR1), breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP), and multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2) in vitro. Cell survival, drug transport, and competition experiments with barasertib pro-drug and the more a...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-013-9923-1

    authors: Marchetti S,Pluim D,van Eijndhoven M,van Tellingen O,Mazzanti R,Beijnen JH,Schellens JH

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Synergistic efficacy of sorafenib and genistein in growth inhibition by down regulating angiogenic and survival factors and increasing apoptosis through upregulation of p53 and p21 in malignant neuroblastoma cells having N-Myc amplification or non-amplifi

    abstract::Neuroblastoma is an extracranial, solid, and heterogeneous malignancy in children. The conventional therapeutic modalities are mostly ineffective and thus new therapeutic strategies for malignant neuroblastoma are urgently warranted. We examined the synergistic efficacy of combination of sorafenib (SF) and genistein (...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-009-9324-7

    authors: Roy Choudhury S,Karmakar S,Banik NL,Ray SK

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid pharmacokinetics of vincristine and vincristine sulfate liposomes injection (VSLI, marqibo®) after intravenous administration in Non-human primates.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Vincristine sulfate liposomes injection (VSLI, Marqibo®) is an FDA approved encapsulated preparation of standard vincristine in sphingomyelin/cholesterol liposomes. Clinical pharmacokinetics show VSLI to be a long-circulating, slow release formulation that is confined to plasma, and prior data on cerebrospinal ...

    journal_title:Investigational new drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10637-015-0311-x

    authors: Shah NN,Cole DE,Lester-McCully CM,Wayne AS,Warren KE,Widemann BC

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00