Repeatability of lower extremity kinetics and kinematics for standardized and self-selected running speeds.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of self-selected versus standardized running speeds on within-day and between-day repeatability of lower extremity kinematics and kinetics for running gait. METHODS:Subjects (six female, six male, age 18-35) were recreational athletes with no lower extremity injuries. The following study variables were analyzed using the coefficient of variation (CV): the peak angles for knee internal rotation, external rotation, varus, valgus, flexion, and extension; peak angles for ankle dorsiflexion and plantar flexion; peak impact force and propulsive force; and peak anterior, posterior, medial, and lateral ground reaction forces (GRFs). Data for the entire stance phase were analyzed using the coefficient of multiple correlation (CMC) for the following variables: anterior-posterior, medial-lateral, and vertical GRF; the angles and angular velocities for knee internal-external rotation, valgus-varus, flexion-extension, and ankle dorsiflexion-plantar flexion. Each variable was analyzed using a 2 x 2 (speed x day) repeated measures ANOVA (alpha = 0.05). RESULTS:The within-day repeatability for all of the significantly different variables was greater than the between-day repeatability. For variables with a significant difference based on speed, the standardized running speed had greater repeatability. CONCLUSIONS:Within-day repeatability is generally greater than between-day repeatability. Running speed had little effect on the repeatability of any study variable. Having subjects run at a standardized speed may not be as important as previously thought.

journal_name

Gait Posture

journal_title

Gait & posture

authors

Queen RM,Gross MT,Liu HY

doi

10.1016/j.gaitpost.2005.03.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-04-01 00:00:00

pages

282-7

issue

3

eissn

0966-6362

issn

1879-2219

pii

S0966-6362(05)00069-X

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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