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Transient left ventricular apical ballooning: a novel heart syndrome.

Abstract：

:A novel cardiac syndrome of left ventricular apical ballooning (Takotsubo cardiomyopathy-ampulla cardiomyopathy) involves reversible left ventricular apical ballooning (during systole) of acute onset with chest pain, electrocardiographic changes, and minimal elevation of cardiac enzymes resembling acute myocardial infarction, but without evidence of myocardial ischemia or injury. Patients have no angiographic evidence of coronary artery stenosis and there is almost always a complete recovery of left ventricular function in days to weeks. The precise etiologic basic of this syndrome is not clear but most likely it is a non-ischemic, metabolic syndrome caused by stress-induced activation of the cardiac adrenoceptors in absence of ischemia and reperfusion. Reported here is a case of stress-induced transient left ventricular apical ballooning syndrome in a young woman.

journal_name

Int J Cardiol

journal_title

International journal of cardiology

authors

Korlakunta HL,Thambidorai SK,Denney SD,Khan IA

doi

10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.05.070

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-07-10 00:00:00

pages

351-3

issue

2

eissn

0167-5273

issn

1874-1754

pii

S0167-5273(04)00566-2

journal_volume

102

pub_type

信件

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