Objective Assessment of Skills in Intraocular Surgery (OASIS).

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the cumulative proportion and the visual significance of ocular complications of pediatric uveitis. DESIGN:Cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with onset of endogenous or infectious uveitis before or at age 16 years. METHODS:Retrospective review of existing records at a university-based uveitis ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Rosenberg KD,Feuer WJ,Davis JL

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical results of epi-LASIK for the treatment of low to moderate myopia and myopic astigmatism. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative, interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:Two hundred thirty-four eyes of 138 patients underwent epi-LASIK for the correction of low to moderate myopia. Mean p...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Katsanevaki VJ,Kalyvianaki MI,Kavroulaki DS,Pallikaris IG

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven cases of hypofunctioning trabeculectomies or full-thickness filters were treated using the Q-switched neodymium:YAG (Nd:YAG) laser delivered either transconjunctivally, gonioscopically, or by a combination approach. In four eyes, internal laser revision was attempted initially. Internal revision was successful i...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Latina MA,Rankin GA

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Low-concentration atropine is an emerging therapy for myopia progression, but its efficacy and optimal concentration remain uncertain. Our study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of low-concentration atropine eye drops at 0.05%, 0.025%, and 0.01% compared with placebo over a 1-year period. DESIGN:Rando...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Yam JC,Jiang Y,Tang SM,Law AKP,Chan JJ,Wong E,Ko ST,Young AL,Tham CC,Chen LJ,Pang CP

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the long-term success rate and to determine factors that predict survival after 5-fluorouracil-augmented needling revision of poorly functioning trabeculectomy blebs. DESIGN:Prospective observational cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Eighty-one consecutive patients undergoing bleb needling. METHODS:Surviv...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Rotchford AP,King AJ

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a complex genetic disorder and the leading cause of severe vision loss in the elderly. The Stargardt disease gene (ABCR) has been proposed as a major genetic risk factor in AMD. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the authors' AMD population for the specific ABCR ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： De La Paz MA,Guy VK,Abou-Donia S,Heinis R,Bracken B,Vance JM,Gilbert JR,Gass JD,Haines JL,Pericak-Vance MA

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The authors previously conducted a pilot, dose-escalating study which suggested that a 20-micrograms dose of intravitreal cidofovir (HPMPC) may be safe and effective in treating cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in humans. The purpose of this series is to expand the authors' prior experience with the 20-microgram...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kirsch LS,Arevalo JF,Chavez de la Paz E,Munguia D,de Clercq E,Freeman WR

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Argon laser intraocular photocoagulation is now available during vitreous surgery, to treat retinal breaks and to give panretinal photocoagulation. Twenty patients, including phakic patients with gas-filled eyes, were treated using a new operative contact lens without complication. This intraoperative technique allows...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Landers MB 3rd,Trese MT,Stefansson E,Bessler M

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the topography of human eyes with pathologic myopia by high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with volume rendering of the acquired images. DESIGN:Observational case series. PARTICIPANTS:Eighty-six eyes of 44 patients with high myopia (refractive error ≥-8.00 diopters [D] or axial lengt...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Moriyama M,Ohno-Matsui K,Hayashi K,Shimada N,Yoshida T,Tokoro T,Morita I

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perimacular retinal folds have been reported in the shaken baby syndrome, but have not been described in adults with Terson syndrome. METHODS:The authors present two patients with perimacular retinal folds in adults with Terson syndrome. In one patient, electron microscopy was used to examine the membrane s...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Keithahn MA,Bennett SR,Cameron D,Mieler WF

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The authors studied the coagulation cascade and fibrinolysis pathway in patients with untreated glaucoma (P = 0.00001 and P = 0.0003, respectively) and patients with normal pressure glaucoma ([NPG] P = 0.00001 and P = 0.03, respectively). METHODS:Forty-two untreated patients with NPG, 25 untreated patients wit...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： O'Brien C,Butt Z,Ludlam C,Detkova P

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunohistochemical staining analysis using monoclonal antibodies was performed on 107 recipient corneas removed at graft. There were significantly more infiltrating cells bearing one or more of the leukocyte-common antigen, class II major histocompatibility complex antigens, various myeloid-lineage markers, and a per...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Williams KA,White MA,Ash JK,Coster DJ

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of laser trabeculoplasty on 24-hour intraocular pressure (IOP) in a group of medically treated open-angle glaucoma patients. DESIGN:Prospective experimental study. PARTICIPANTS:Eighteen open-angle glaucoma patients. METHODS:Laser trabeculoplasty (180 degrees ) was performed on 28 eyes...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lee AC,Mosaed S,Weinreb RN,Kripke DF,Liu JH

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods of testing for lacrimal drainage insufficiency and a modification of the Jones fluorescein dye tests are presented. Despite their excellence, Jones tests have never been widely employed because of difficulty in dye retrieval. The modification consists of instilling one drop of the dye three times at 15 second ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hecht SD

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The diagnosis of macular holes is difficult. Confocal laser tomographic analysis of the retina permits the precise measurements of the macular surface. The authors used this technique to study the macular area of patients with full-thickness macular holes. The purposes of these studies is to perform three-dimen...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Weinberger D,Stiebel H,Gaton DD,Priel E,Yassur Y

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Collaborative Ocular Melanoma Study (COMS) is an international, multicenter-controlled study. The organization includes an Executive Committee, Steering Committee, 6 Central Units, 32 Clinical Centers, and a Data and Safety Monitoring Committee. Scientifically, the COMS consists of (1) a randomized trial of patien...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Straatsma BR,Fine SL,Earle JD,Hawkins BS,Diener-West M,McLaughlin JA

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and to identify its risk factors in an Oklahoma Indian population. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study design. PARTICIPANTS:Included 1019 Oklahoma Indians who participated in baseline and second examinations of the Strong Heart Study. METHODS:R...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Butt AL,Lee ET,Klein R,Russell D,Ogola G,Warn A,Kingsley RM,Yeh J

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the risk factors and control mechanisms used to control the outbreak of diffuse lamellar keratitis (DLK) associated with laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and examine the relationship between DLK and endotoxins released from sterilizer biofilm reservoirs. DESIGN:Clinic-based cohort and labo...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Holland SP,Mathias RG,Morck DW,Chiu J,Slade SG

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To obtain prevalence estimates of age-related macular degeneration (AMD; late, geographic atrophy, neovascular) by age and gender amongst populations of European ancestry taking into account study design and time trends. DESIGN:Systematic review of population-based studies published by September 2010 with qu...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Rudnicka AR,Jarrar Z,Wormald R,Cook DG,Fletcher A,Owen CG

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To update the findings from the Choroidal Neovascularization Prevention Trial (CNVPT) with respect to resolution of drusen, incidence of choroidal neovascularization, and visual function. DESIGN:A multicenter, randomized, controlled, pilot clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:The 120 patients enrolled in the CNVPT. P...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Choroidal Neovascularization Prevention Trial Research Group.

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the ocular reactivity of the rabbit to bacterial endotoxin contained in an aqueous medium and in a cohesive and a dispersive ophthalmic viscosurgical device (OVD). DESIGN:Experimental, randomized animal study. PARTICIPANTS:Seventy-five New Zealand white rabbits. METHODS:This study was performed...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Buchen SY,Calogero D,Hilmantel G,Eydelman MB

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this report was to evaluate ocular and systemic outcomes after primary transpupillary thermotherapy for choroidal melanoma and to identify the limitations of this treatment method. DESIGN:Noncomparative interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:The participants included 256 patients with new...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Shields CL,Shields JA,Perez N,Singh AD,Cater J

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the authors' 5-year experience of the 2-incision push-pull (TIPP) technique for pediatric anterior and posterior capsulorrhexis formation. DESIGN:Retrospective descriptive study over a 5-year period. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 84 eyes of 63 patients who had undergone cataract surgery in 1 center. ME...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hamada S,Low S,Walters BC,Nischal KK

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients developed proptosis and a slowly enlarging mass with increasing discomfort in the orbital socket 17 and 25 years following enucleation. Preoperative CT scans revealed a single cystic structure within the orbits of each case with distinct soft tissue tumors adjacent to the cysts. The cystic structures and ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Messmer EP,Camara J,Boniuk M,Font RL

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the agreement between Heidelberg Retinal Tomograph (HRT; Heidelberg Instruments, Heidelberg, Germany) and visual field examinations in differentiating normal from glaucomatous eyes and to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of HRT optic disc examination in detecting eyes with glaucomatous dama...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Miglior S,Casula M,Guareschi M,Marchetti I,Iester M,Orzalesi N

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-three keratophakias were performed at Holy Cross Hospital in Mission Hills, California between August 1979 and October 1982. Nineteen were primary, combined with cataract surgery; 14 were secondary, performed on aphakic eyes. Data on the 23 cases that had a minimum follow-up time of one year were analyzed by an...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Villaseñor RA

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the longitudinal trends in the probability of blindness due to open-angle glaucoma (OAG) in Olmsted County, Minnesota, from 1965 to 2009. DESIGN:Retrospective, population-based cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:All residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota (aged ≥ 40 years) who were diagnosed with OAG be...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Malihi M,Moura Filho ER,Hodge DO,Sit AJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate optical coherence tomography (OCT), a novel noncontact and noninvasive imaging technique, for the diagnosis and quantitative characterization of epiretinal membranes. METHODS:Optical coherence tomography is similar to an ultrasound B-scan, except that light rather than sound is used, which enable...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Wilkins JR,Puliafito CA,Hee MR,Duker JS,Reichel E,Coker JG,Schuman JS,Swanson EA,Fujimoto JG

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the outcome of a reduced amount of medial rectus (MR) muscle recession in esotropes with cerebral palsy (CP) and to compare the surgical response with that of normal controls. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty esotropes with CP and 60 age-matched esotropes without CP who unde...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ma DJ,Yang HK,Hwang JM

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine patients with advanced epithelial ingrowth underwent Molteno implantation for medically uncontrollable secondary glaucomas. Substantial reductions in intraocular pressures (IOPs) were observed in most patients (preoperative IOPs ranged from 5 to 48 mmHg [mean +/- standard deviation, 33.6 +/- 14.6 mmHg]; postopera...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Fish LA,Heuer DK,Baerveldt G,Minckler DS,McDonnell PJ

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00