Sleep-wake and other biological rhythms: functional neuroanatomy.

Abstract:

:Knowledge from traditional neuroanatomical techniques coupled with more recent advances in functional neuroimaging and molecular genetics have led to a better understanding of how structure relates to function of many biological rhythms. In this article we review the current state of knowledge of the functional neuroanatomy of sleep-wake and circadian rhythms and selected infradian rhythms (eg, menstrual and seasonal). We anticipate that progress in our understanding of the molecular biology of sleep and circadian rhythms will lead to the development of novel therapeutic and prophylactic approaches for improved health and quality of life, and for maintaining performance levels during adverse conditions.

journal_name

Clin Sports Med

authors

Stiller JW,Postolache TT

doi

10.1016/j.csm.2004.12.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-04-01 00:00:00

pages

205-35, vii

issue

2

eissn

0278-5919

issn

1556-228X

pii

S0278-5919(04)00144-9

journal_volume

24

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and the athlete: new advances and understanding.

    abstract::Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a brain-based behavioral disorder with heterogeneous expression affecting quality of life. Some affected individuals may not experience obvious impairment until after arrival at college. The incidence of ADHD may be increased among athletes who participate at the elit...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.csm.2011.03.007

    authors: Parr JW

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Primary care of foot and ankle injuries in the athlete.

    abstract::A thorough knowledge of foot and ankle anatomy is required to allow an accurate and focused examination of the injured athlete. This short review has attempted to educate the treating physician on our approach to foot and ankle injuries commonly seen in athlete. We have tried to elucidate less common injuries that pre...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70034-x

    authors: Clanton TO,Porter DA

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • The role of hip arthroscopy in the athletic hip.

    abstract::Hip joint problems in the athlete can be disabling, yet remain elusive to investigation. The arthroscope has proved essential in both the detection and treatment of many of these disorders. Less invasive methods with quicker return to safe competition has been a sine qua non of sports medicine. The incentive to return...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.csm.2005.12.007

    authors: Byrd JW

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral versus aperture fixation for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.

    abstract::Because both the young and aging population are showing increasing interest in sports participation, the number of sports related injuries and in particular anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries have been increasing. Because of these injuries much time and energy has been focused on ACL reconstruction in order to ...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.csm.2007.06.002

    authors: Elliott MJ,Kurtz CA

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Running and osteoarthritis.

    abstract::The overall health benefits of cardiovascular exercise, such as running, are well established. However, it is also well established that in certain circumstances running can lead to overload injuries of muscle, tendon, and bone. In contrast, it has not been established that running leads to degeneration of articular c...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.csm.2010.03.006

    authors: Willick SE,Hansen PA

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Autograft or allograft?

    abstract::Refinements in arthroscopic techniques have fostered an upsurge in arthroscopically assisted anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. This article explores the relative merits of autogenous and allogeneic tissue used for this purpose and describes several important technical points in the author's preferred method o...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: DiStefano V

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Musculoskeletal injuries in the young tennis player.

    abstract::Tennis is becoming increasingly popular, especially with young athletes. Despite recent advances in epidemiologic research of tennis injuries, there still is a need for more injury research in all of the racquet sports. The data that does exist show that the young athlete is susceptible to injury in these different sp...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70237-4

    authors: Kibler WB,Safran MR

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Office management of the acute ankle sprain.

    abstract::Ankle injuries occur frequently in an athletic population. Understanding the anatomy, biomechanics, pathomechanics, differential diagnosis, and special pediatric considerations allows an accurate diagnosis. Treatment with a nonoperative aggressive goal-oriented therapy program has been successful at the United States ...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Ryan JB,Hopkinson WJ,Wheeler JH,Arciero RA,Swain JH

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • Special shoulder problems in the throwing athlete: pathology, diagnosis, and nonoperative management.

    abstract::Shoulder problems in the overhead and throwing athlete can result in rotator cuff tendinitis. Biomechanically, there is a delicate balance between mobility and stability of the shoulder complex. Repetitive overhead stressful motion can lead to overuse tendinitis, subtle instability, labral changes, and eventual fiber ...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Abrams JS

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Handlebar problems in bicycling.

    abstract::Handlebar problems are common among serious bicyclists. Compression neuropathy, more commonly ulnar than median, is frequent but seldom produces permanent injury or deficit if promptly recognized and managed by attending to bicycle fit, energy-absorbing gloves and handlebar treatments, and cycling technique. Overuse s...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Richmond DR

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Early ambulation after myocardial infarction. The in-patient exercise program.

    abstract::At present, the care of patients with myocardial infarction, especially those with few or no complications, is characterized by an abbreviation of the period of bed rest, a decrease in the restriction of activity, earlier resumption of physical activity, and earlier discharge from the hospital for appropriately select...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wenger NK

    更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00

  • Ulnar-sided wrist pain in the athlete.

    abstract::The athlete's wrist, especially those using bats, sticks, racquets, or clubs, is subjected to extremely high torque loads during athletic activities. These loads stress the stabilizing elements of the ulnocarpal and distal radioulnar complexes. Lesions of these regions can lead to painful dysfunction and instabilities...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.csm.2014.09.008

    authors: Crosby NE,Greenberg JA

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Orthotic and brace use in the athlete with degenerative joint disease with angular deformity.

    abstract::Over the past several decades, research has shown the successful use of simple wedges, custom orthotics, and unloader braces in the treatment of athletes with DJD/angular deformity. This article reviews the use of these simple biomechanical devices in the treatment of these individuals. ...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.csm.2004.08.012

    authors: Pruitt AL

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • The heel in sport.

    abstract::The various causes of posterior and inferior heel pain in the athlete have been presented. Various examples of athletes who have had the various problems and discussed their outcome have been discussed. This article primarily has tried to educate the reader as to the different types of heel pain and has stressed the n...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Baxter DE

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Future Directions in Sports-Related Concussion Management.

    abstract::This article focuses on 3 concepts that continue to be investigated in the search for the holy grail of concussion-a valid diagnostic test. Imaging advances are discussed with optimism that functional MRI and diffusion tensor imaging may be available clinically. Biomarkers and the use of genetic tests are covered. Sid...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.csm.2020.08.009

    authors: Kerr H,Bakken B,House G

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Osteochondritis dissecans.

    abstract::Osteochondritis dissecans is a rare orthopaedic disorder of unknown etiology. Advances in CT and MRI scanning have increased our knowledge of the disorder, but arthroscopy remains the principle means of monitoring its progress. Arthroscopic surgery has displaced traditional arthrotomy in many instances and is useful i...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Garrett JC

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Tendon and muscle injuries in the groin area.

    abstract::Groin injuries in athletes are being recognized as one of the most difficult problems in sport. The symptoms associated with chronic groin injuries are often diffuse and uncharacteristic. These injuries usually constitute a major diagnostic and therapeutic challenge, the success of which depends on a correct diagnosis...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Renström PA

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Rehabilitation of the lower extremity.

    abstract::Rehabilitation of the lower extremities has fallen into two basic categories known as open and closed kinetic chain activities. Closed kinetic chain exercises are functional exercises specific to sport movement patterns. Exercises performed with a variety of equipment may be classified as closed kinetic chain. Program...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chu DA

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sport-specific biomechanics of spinal injuries in the athlete (throwing athletes, rotational sports, and contact-collision sports).

    abstract::Athletes consistently recruit or transfer high levels of repetitive force through the spine. Proper force transmission from the legs to the hips and pelvis and through the trunk is vital. Hip and pelvis joint restrictions and muscle strength deficits coupled with poor endurance of the trunk muscle will lead to spinal ...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.csm.2012.03.003

    authors: Donatelli R,Dimond D,Holland M

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Gender differences in noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injuries.

    abstract::Female athletes have an increased incidence of ACL rupture. The cause of this increased injury rate is unclear, but it is most likely from a complex interplay between multiple variables. The relative risk of incurring an ACL injury is still low. The increased risk of ACL injury in women compared with men should not di...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70204-0

    authors: Harmon KG,Ireland ML

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Introduction and history of gymnastics.

    abstract::All ancient societies have been documented as having various aspects of gymnastics in their overall pattern of health and conditioning. In 700 BC the Athenians added gymnastics to Olympic competition; television coverage of gymnastics in the modern Olympics, combined with a heightened interest in physical fitness in g...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Weiker GG

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nonoperative and postoperative rehabilitation for glenohumeral instability.

    abstract::The glenohumeral joint is an inherently unstable joint that relies on the interaction of the dynamic and static stabilizers to maintain stability. Disruption of this interplay or poor development of any of these factors may result in instability, pain, and a loss of function. Rehabilitation will vary based on the type...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.csm.2013.07.017

    authors: Wilk KE,Macrina LC

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Biology of allograft incorporation.

    abstract::The use of implantation of allograft tissue in sports medicine has risen steadily over the last decade. Allograft tissues offer several advantages over autografts, including reduced donor-site morbidity and decreased operative time, and in some instances, no autograft option exists. However, with allografts, there is ...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.csm.2008.10.009

    authors: Eagan MJ,McAllister DR

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Overuse injuries of the knee in basketball.

    abstract::Overuse injuries of the knee are abundant in basketball players. This article discusses the pathophysiology of overuse and the principles of treatment. The diagnosis and clinical management of jumper's knee, patellofemoral pain, and stress fractures are outlined with specific attention to rehabilitation techniques and...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Molnar TJ,Fox JM

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Rehabilitation of cervical spine, brachial plexus, and peripheral nerve injuries.

    abstract::The cervical spine is placed at risk of injury in a number of athletic activities. It is important to understand the principles and methods of therapeutic and rehabilitative exercises both to prepare the athlete for the demands each sport will place on his or her body and to return the injured athlete to activity safe...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vegso JJ,Torg E,Torg JS

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Suicide in athletes: a review and commentary.

    abstract::Not only are athletes at risk for psychiatric illness, but they are at risk of suicide. In an effort to learn more about suicide in athletes and those connected to the sports arena, a review of the medical literature from 1960 to 2000 was conducted through Medline, and a review of the periodical literature from 1980 t...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.csm.2005.06.006

    authors: Baum AL

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Rehabilitation of skiing injuries.

    abstract::It is important to include psychological and physiologic rehabilitation in addition to rehabilitation of the injured area. Motion that does not stress repairs of either ligament or bone is not contraindicated. Exercises that aggravate patellofemoral problems should be modified to avoid areas in the range of motion tha...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Steadman JR

    更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00

  • Incorporating Ortho-Biologics into Your Clinical Practice.

    abstract::The decision to incorporate ortho-biologics into a clinical practice will ultimately depend on physicians' preferences and the resources available to their practice. It is important to emphasize that different biologics are used for different pathologies/injuries and in different settings, such as the operating room o...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.csm.2018.08.008

    authors: Murphy CP,Sanchez A,Peebles LA,Provencher MT

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Arthroscopic management of the contact athlete with instability.

    abstract::The shoulder is the most commonly dislocated joint in the body, with a greater incidence of instability in contact and collision athletes. In contact and collision athletes that have failed nonoperative treatment, the most important factors to consider when planning surgery are amount of bone loss (glenoid, humeral he...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.csm.2013.07.007

    authors: Harris JD,Romeo AA

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cell-matrix response in tendon injury.

    abstract::The healing response after tendon injury is defined by cell matrix adaptive capability. There are distinct macrotraumatic and microtraumatic injury patterns and a spectrum of pathologic responses from inflammation to tissue degeneration, as characterized by the tendinosis phenomenon. Epigenetic and genetic factors gov...

    journal_title:Clinics in sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Leadbetter WB

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00