Feasibility of treating swine manure in an anaerobic sequencing batch biofilm reactor with mechanical stirring.

abstract：:Agar-immobilized alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. AR-009 cells were used for xylanase production using batch and continuous culture. In a batch culture, maximum enzyme production was observed after 48 h and remained high up to 72 h. In repeated batch cultivation, immobilized cells produced an appreciable level of xylanase ac...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Mamo G,Gessesse A

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-volume parenteral solutions were submitted to heat treatments after being inoculated with Bacillus stearothermophilus ATCC 7953 (Tr = 121 degrees C) and Bacillus subtilis ATCC 9372 (Tr = 104.5 degrees C) spores. The average decimal reduction time for B. stearothermophilus ranged from a D121 degrees C value of 1....

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Penna TC,Marques M,Machoshvili IA,Ishii M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to establish optimal conditions for the maximum production of endo-beta-1,4 mannanases using cheaper sources. Eight thermotolerant fungal strains were isolated from garden soil and compost samples collected in and around the Gulbarga University campus, India. Two strains were selected based on...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kote NV,Patil AG,Mulimani VH

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (F-1,6-P2) is an allosteric activator of two key enzymes of glycolysis: phosphofructokinase and pyruvate kinase. Regulation of glycolysis in a wild-type Saccharomyces cerevisiae and a recombinant Escherichia coli by a dead-end structural analog of F-1,6-P2 was studied. 2,5-Anhydromannitol (2,...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Nghiem NP,Cofer TM

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, an efficient procedure was developed for callus induction and regeneration of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) using different organs of shoots developed under in vitro conditions. Effects of explants source and media (M(1), 1.0 mg l(-1) BA + 2.0 mg l(-1) 2,4-D-M(2), 1.0 mg l(-1) NAA + 2.0 mg l(-1) 2,4-D...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Akbaş F,Işikalan C,Namli S

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored the influence of dilution rate and pH in continuous cultures of Clostridium acetobutylicum. A 200-mL fibrous bed bioreactor was used to produce high cell density and butyrate concentrations at pH 5.4 and 35degreesC. By feeding glucose and butyrate as a cosubstrate, the fermentation was maintained in the so...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Huang WC,Ramey DE,Yang ST

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this research, the effects of pH, temperature, and oxygen on growth kinetics of a newly isolated strain of Bacillus circulans from the Amazon and their correlations with transglutaminase (TGase) production and cell sporulation were investigated. Statistical experimental methods were used to optimize these parameter...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： de Souza CF,de Matos GS,Flôres SH,Ayub MA

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Internal air circulation affects the temperature field distribution in a gas double-dynamic solid-state fermentation bioreactor (GDSFB). To enhance heat transfer through strengthening internal air circulation in a GDSFB, we put an air distribution plate (ADP) into the bioreactor and studied the effects of forced inter...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Chen H,Qin L,Li H

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extracellular thermostable xylanase from a newly isolated thermophilic Actinomadura sp. strain Cpt20 was purified and characterized. Based on matrix-assisted laser desorption-ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry analysis, the purified enzyme is a monomer with a molecular mass of 20,110.13 Da. The 19 residue ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Taibi Z,Saoudi B,Boudelaa M,Trigui H,Belghith H,Gargouri A,Ladjama A

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To achieve targeted distribution of anticancer drugs with sustained activity, ferromagnetic ethylcellulose microcapsules containing an anticancer drug, mitomycin C (FM-MMC-mc), were prepared by a method based on phase separation principles. Two prototypes of FM-MMC-mc were made: one with the drug as the core and zinc ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kato T,Nemoto R,Mori H,Abe R,Unno K,Goto A,Murota H,Harada M,Homma M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agar, a major polysaccharide of red algal cells, is degraded by β-agarases into neoagarobiose, which is further hydrolyzed into the monomers, D-galactose and 3,6-anhydro-L-galactose, by 1,3-α-3,6-anhydro-L-galactosidases including α-1,3-L-neoagarooligasaccharide hydrolase (α-NAOSH). A novel cold-adapted alkaline α-NAO...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Asghar S,Lee CR,Chi WJ,Kang DK,Hong SK

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Candida boidinii produces significant amounts of xylitol from xylose, and assays of crude homogenates for aldose (xylose) reductase (XYL1p) have been reported to show relatively high activity with NADH as a cofactor even though XYL1p purified from this yeast does not have such activity. A gene coding for XYL1p from C....

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kang MH,Ni H,Jeffries TW

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenoloxidase (PO) is a key enzyme in insect development, responsible for catalyzing the hydroxylation of tyrosine into o-diphenols and the oxidation of o-diphenols into o-quinones. In the present study, the kinetic assay in air-saturated solutions and the kinetic behavior of PO from Pieris rapae (Lepidoptera) larvae ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Xue CB,Luo WC,Jiang L,Xie XY,Xiao T,Yan L

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Moth bean (Vigna aconitifolia (Jacq.) Marechal), an important grain-legume crop grown in hot desert regions of Thar, under scorching sun rays, was investigated for heat tolerance at molecular level. In the present study, we constructed a forward suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) cDNA library of heat tolerant...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Gurjar K,Rampuria S,Joshi U,Palit P,Bhatt KV,Mohapatra T,Sharma R

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five autotrophic strains isolated from non-photosynthetic microbial communities (NPMCs), which were screened from oceans with high CO2 fixing capability, were identified as Ochrobactrum sp. WH-2, Stenotrophomonas sp. WH-11, Ochrobactrum sp. WH-13, Castellaniella sp. WH-14, and Sinomicrobium oceani WH-15. The CO2 fixat...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Hu J,Wang L,Zhang S,Xi X,Le Y,Fu X,Tsang Y,Gao M

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fermentative production of lactic acid from cheese whey and corn steep liquor (CSL) as cheap raw materials was investigated by using Lactobacillus sp. RKY2 in order to develop a cost-effective fermentation medium. Lactic acid yields based on consumed lactose were obtained at more than 0.98 g/g from the medium cont...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kim HO,Wee YJ,Kim JN,Yun JS,Ryu HW

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermostable invertase (E.C. 3.2.1.26) and inulinase 2,1-beta-D-fructan fructanohydrolase (E.C. 3.2.1.7) activities were produced by Cladosporium cladosporioides grown on sucrose, inulin, yam extract, or Jerusalem artichoke. The ratio I (inulinase)/S(invertase) activity was between 0.31 and 0.36. Both activities had h...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ferreira MS,De Andrade AV,Kennedy JF

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A lactate oxidase was purified about 36-fold from a newly screened strain KY6 of gram negative bacterium from soil to yield a homogeneous protein. The native enzyme had a molecular mass of 204 kDa measured by Sephadex G-200 and that of subunit on the SDS-PAGE was found to be 45 kDa. The enzyme was optimally active at ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Xu P,Yano T,Yamamoto K,Suzuki H,Kumagai H

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review highlights the advances in the knowledge of RNA interference (RNAi) and discusses recent progress on the functionality of different components RNAi machinery operating in the organisms. The silencing of genes by RNA interference has become the technology of choice for investigation of gene functions in dif...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Katoch R,Thakur N

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microalgae are photosynthetic microorganisms that produce several bioactive molecules that have received considerable attention in scientific and industrial communities. Today, many plant biostimulants including seaweed extracts and polysaccharides are used in agriculture. However, microalgae have not been largely exp...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Farid R,Mutale-Joan C,Redouane B,Mernissi Najib EL,Abderahime A,Laila S,Arroussi Hicham EL

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One-stage autoheated thermophilic aerobic digestion (ATAD) can stabilize sludge to meet class A standard. In this study, batch experiments were conducted to investigate the characteristics of oxidation-reduction potential (ORP), volatile fatty acids (VFAs), soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD), and nutrients at diffe...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Cheng J,Kong F,Zhu J,Wu X

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulosic raw materials to produce nutrient broths for microbiological synthesis of ethanol and other valuable products is an important field of modern biotechnology. Biotechnological processing implies the selection of an effective pretreatment technique for raw materials. In this study, the ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Denisova MN,Makarova EI,Pavlov IN,Budaeva VV,Sakovich GV

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant growth and productivity are adversely affected by various abiotic and biotic stress factors. Despite the wealth of information on abiotic stress and stress tolerance in plants, many aspects still remain unclear. Prosopis juliflora is a hardy plant reported to be tolerant to drought, salinity, extremes of soil pH...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： George S,Usha B,Parida A

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Milk is a natural nutraceutical produced by mammals. The nanovesicles of milk play a role in horizontal gene transfer and confer health-benefits to milk consumers. These nanovesicles contain miRNA, mRNA, and proteins which mediate the intercellular communication. In this work, we isolated and characterized the buffalo...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Baddela VS,Nayan V,Rani P,Onteru SK,Singh D

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Bacillus subtilis strain isolated from contaminated soil from a refinery has been screened for biosurfactant production in crystal sugar (sucrose) with different nitrogen sources (NaNO(3), (NH(4))(2)SO(4), urea, and residual brewery yeast). The highest reduction in surface tension was achieved with a 48-h fermentati...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Fonseca RR,Silva AJ,De França FP,Cardoso VL,Sérvulo EF

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A lectin-like protein from the seeds of Acacia farnesiana was isolated from the albumin fraction, characterized, and sequenced by tandem mass spectrometry. The albumin fraction was extracted with 0.5 M NaCl, and the lectin-like protein of A. farnesiana (AFAL) was purified by ion-exchange chromatography (Mono-Q) follow...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Santi-Gadelha T,Rocha BA,Oliveira CC,Aragão KS,Marinho ES,Gadelha CA,Toyama MH,Pinto VP,Nagano CS,Delatorre P,Martins JL,Galvani FR,Sampaio AH,Debray H,Cavada BS

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus amyloliquefaciens K103 isolated from a lemon sample was used as a biocontrol agent to suppress Rhizoctonia solani Kühn and other fungal plant pathogens. Two antifungal compounds were purified from the culture broth using acid precipitation, gel permeation chromatography, and reversed-phase high-performance li...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhang B,Dong C,Shang Q,Cong Y,Kong W,Li P

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nostoc microscopicum an effective extracellular polymers (EPs) synthesizer among cyanobacteria was isolated, and its elementary morphological features were defined with the aid of light microscope and CLSM. Bioseparation of EPs from 44 days-aged culture gave 0.90 g/L of the dry powdered extract. Chemical quantificatio...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ramachandran L,Marappa N,Sethumadhavan K,Nooruddin T

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Euryale ferox Salisbury is an important aquatic food plant cultivated largely in eastern India. E. ferox is a monotypic genus, and breeding programmes have mostly relied on the variability present in the primary gene pool. Knowledge of the genetic structure of the population is limited, and there are very few reports ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kumar H,Priya P,Singh N,Kumar M,Choudhary BK,Kumar L,Singh IS,Kumar N

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vegetative insecticidal proteins (VIPs) of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) have a broad-spectrum insecticidal activity against Lepidopteran pests and no cross-resistance with the insecticidal crystal protein Cry protein. So there are great potentials for the control of agricultural pests and the resolution of resistan...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Chi B,Li H,Zhang J,Wei P,Gao J,Liu R

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00