Evolving role of skullbase surgery for patients with low and high grade malignancies.

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) represents a class of malignant gliomas which rapidly proliferate, invade and destroy surrounding brain tissues. This study examined micro-RNA (miRNA) speciation and miRNA effects on gene expression in six ATCC glioma and GBM cell lines and in 14 glioma and GBM samples obtained from human...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Lukiw WJ,Cui JG,Li YY,Culicchia F

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infiltrative astrocytic neoplasms are by far the most common malignant brain tumors in adults. Clinically, they are highly problematic due to their widely invasive nature which makes a complete resection almost impossible. Biologic progression of these tumors is inevitable and adjuvant therapies are only moderately ef...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Kaur B,Tan C,Brat DJ,Post DE,Van Meir EG

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant expression of microRNAs (miRNAs), a class of small non-coding regulatory RNAs, has been implicated in the development and progression of high-grade gliomas. However, the precise mechanistic role of many miRNAs in this disease remains unclear. Here, we investigate the functional role of miR-331-3p in glioblast...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Epis MR,Giles KM,Candy PA,Webster RJ,Leedman PJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In most patients with recurrent glioma chemotherapy is the only remaining treatment option. In general results of chemotherapy in these patients are poor, and trials on new regimens are indicated. Because relatively good results have been achieved with combinations of platin compounds and etoposide, we inves...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： van den Bent MJ,Pronk L,Sillevis Smitt PA,Vecht CJ,Eskens FA,Verweij J

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human glioma cell lines, U87 and T98G, were evaluated for their ability to survive and form colonies in an acidic environment of pH(ext) 6.0. In contrast to U87, which showed an 80-90% survival rate, only 40% of T98G cells survived 6 days at pH(ext) 6.0 and lost their colony forming ability when returned to a norm...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Schnier JB,Nishi K,Harley WR,Gorin FA

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adrenomedullin is a vasoactive peptide that is upregulated in higher-grade gliomas and promotes tumor cell proliferation. Since reduced activity of the anti-oncogene PTEN seems to also correlate with higher tumor grade, this suggests an inverse association between PTEN activity and adrenomedullin expression. PC12 pheo...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Betchen SA,Musatov S,Roberts J,Pena J,Kaplitt MG

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test the efficacy of intra-arterial (IA) cisplatin versus intravenous (IV) PCNU for treating primary brain tumors, in a randomized trial (Brain Tumor Cooperative Group [BTCG] Trial 8420A). METHODS:311 adult patients (ages 19-79 years; median 45) with supratentorial tumors (confirmed histologically) were ran...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Hiesiger EM,Green SB,Shapiro WR,Burger PC,Selker RG,Mahaley MS Jr,Ransohoff J 2nd,VanGilder JC,Mealey J Jr,Robertson JT

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most tumors, including gliomas, are resistant to tumor necrosis factor (TNF) cytotoxicity unless protein or RNA synthesis is inhibited. We investigated the effects of the combined use of TNF-alpha and cisplatin (CDDP) on cultured malignant glioma cells, T98G, U373MG, A172, and U87MG. All glioma cell lines were sensiti...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Duan L,Aoyagi M,Tamaki M,Nakagawa K,Nagashima G,Nagasaka Y,Ohno K,Yamamoto K,Hirakawa K

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activation of autocrine loops involving proto-oncogene related receptor tyrosine kinases has led to the analysis of a large number of growth factor systems in human glioma specimens and cell lines. The ErbB-2 system, also called HER-2 or neu, is analogous to the epidermal growth factor receptor system (EGF-R, ErbB...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Westphal M,Meima L,Szonyi E,Lofgren J,Meissner H,Hamel W,Nikolics K,Sliwkowski MX

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An anti-epithelial membrane antigen monoclonal (Clone E29) was used as part of a panel of antisera in the investigation of primary CNS and metastatic tumours. In contrast to others, definite and often strongly positive cross-reactivity has been demonstrated on glial cells. The material consisted of fourteen astrocytom...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Hitchcock E,Morris CS

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant rhabdoid tumors (MRT) are aggressive neoplasms generally of the infant kidney, although a few extrarenal, central nervous system-located, were reported. We describe two cases of such tumors arising intracerebrally in patients aged 16 and 31 years, hence older than the usually reported, with survival times of...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Pimentel J,Silva R,Pimentel T

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractionated external beam radiotherapy is an important component of standard treatment for high grade glioma. Due to resource constraints, patients may experience delays in receiving treatment. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of radiotherapy waiting time on survival in patients with high grade gl...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Irwin C,Hunn M,Purdie G,Hamilton D

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The uptake of the boron compound Na2B12H10-SH (BSH) in tumor and normal tissues was investigated in the frame of the EORTC phase I trial 'Postoperative treatment of glioblastoma with BNCT at the Petten Irradiation Facility' (protocol 11961). METHODS AND MATERIALS:The boron concentration in blood, tumor, normal...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Hideghéty K,Sauerwein W,Wittig A,Götz C,Paquis P,Grochulla F,Haselsberger K,Wolbers J,Moss R,Huiskamp R,Fankhauser H,de Vries M,Gabel D

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECT:Subependymomas are rare ependymal neoplasms. To date, a large clinicopathologic study of these benign neoplasms treated with modern neurosurgical techniques has not been reported. METHODS:Eighty-three cases of subependymoma were retrieved from the files of the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology. Clinicopatholo...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Rushing EJ,Cooper PB,Quezado M,Begnami M,Crespo A,Smirniotopoulos JG,Ecklund J,Olsen C,Santi M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Radiation-induced optic nerve damage was reduced by ramipril, a prodrug angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI). This study was to determine the optimum dose and administration time of ramipril for mitigating radiation-induced optic neuropathy. MATERIALS AND METHOD:Adult Fischer 344 male rats were treat...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Ryu S,Kolozsvary A,Jenrow KA,Brown SL,Kim JH

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of adding viral vector-mediated gene therapy with herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-tk) to standard treatment, in comparison with standard treatment alone to treat patients with high-grade gliomas (HGGs). A literature search of the databases PubMed, Embase...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Zhao F,Tian J,An L,Yang K

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell-penetrating trans-activator of transcription (TAT) is a cationic peptide derived from human immunodeficiency virus-1. It has been used to facilitate macromolecule delivery to various cell types. This cationic peptide is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier and therefore might be useful for enhancing th...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Nguyen J,Hossain SS,Cooke JRN,Ellis JA,Deci MB,Emala CW,Bruce JN,Bigio IJ,Straubinger RM,Joshi S

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECT:Etoposide, a topoisomerase-II inhibitor promotes DNA damage and apoptosis of cancer cells. In this study, we have examined the ability of the histone deacetylase inhibitor, valproic acid (VPA) to modulate gene expression and sensitize glioblastoma cell lines to the cytotoxic effects of etoposide in vitro. METHO...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Das CM,Aguilera D,Vasquez H,Prasad P,Zhang M,Wolff JE,Gopalakrishnan V

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate the localization and distribution of the putative brain tumour stem cell marker CD133 in formalin fixed paraffin embedded astrocytomas. A retrospective analysis of 114 grade II, III and IV astrocytomas was undertaken. The immunohistochemical expression of CD133 in paraff...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Christensen K,Schrøder HD,Kristensen BW

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lonidamine (LND) has been shown to inhibit tumor aerobic glycolysis. Its effect was evaluated on several human astrocytomas at different degrees of malignancy; a correlation was found between LDN effect on lactate production and tumor malignancy: in grade I and II astrocytomas LND stimulates lactate production, while ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Paggi MG,Carapella CM,Fanciulli M,Del Carlo C,Giorno S,Zupi G,Silvestrini B,Caputo A,Floridi A

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microvasculature of brain tumors has been proposed as the primary target for ionizing radiation (IR)-induced apoptosis. However, the contribution of low dose IR-induced non-apoptotic cell death pathways has not been investigated. This study aimed to characterize the effect of IR on human brain microvascular endoth...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： McLaughlin N,Annabi B,Lachambre MP,Kim KS,Bahary JP,Moumdjian R,Béliveau R

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Global and gene-specific changes to the epigenome are hallmarks of most tumours including those of pituitary origin, and this fact might offer important clues about diagnostic and therapeutic applications. We performed global DNA methylation screening with 6 invasive and 6 noninvasive nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Gu Y,Zhou X,Hu F,Yu Y,Xie T,Huang Y,Zhao X,Zhang X

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are rare tumors, generally high-grade, and comprise ~ 5-10% of soft tissue sarcomas. Over two-thirds of MPNSTs metastasize, and upwards of 40% clinically recur. Etiologic risk factors for MPNSTs are historically understudied. There is evidence to suggest MPNS...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Peckham-Gregory EC,Montenegro RE,Stevenson DA,Viskochil DH,Scheurer ME,Lupo PJ,Schiffman JD

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The leucine-rich repeats and immunoglobulin-like domains (LRIG) protein family is comprised of three integral membrane proteins: LRIG1, LRIG2, and LRIG3. LRIG1 is a negative regulator of growth factor signaling. The expression and subcellular localization of LRIG proteins have prognostic implications in primary brain ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Ghasimi S,Haapasalo H,Eray M,Korhonen K,Brännström T,Hedman H,Andersson U

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE AND IMPORTANCE:Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE) is a rare vascular tumor that presents histological features and biological behavior of low-grade malignancy. The authors report a case of malignant intracranial EHE, in which surgical excisions and additional immuno-chemotherapy were ineffective. Emphasis...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Endo T,Su CC,Numagami Y,Shirane R

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth pattern of pilocytic astrocytoma (PAs) is unpredictable. Gene expression profiling has recently demonstrated an inverse relationship between myelin basic protein (MBP) expression and progression free survival (PFS) in PAs. We present here the pattern of expression of oligodendroglial differentiation markers...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Takei H,Yogeswaren ST,Wong KK,Mehta V,Chintagumpala M,Dauser RC,Lau CC,Adesina AM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the clinical characteristics, treatment approach and outcome of pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma (PXA), patients were identified using the National Cancer Intitute's Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. A total of 214 patients were identified with PXA using the November 2010 submission. P...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Perkins SM,Mitra N,Fei W,Shinohara ET

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECT:Prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) is commonly offered to patients with limited stage primary small cell lung cancer following a complete response. METHODS:We present the unique case of a 76-year-old woman treated with PCI with a dose of 30 Gy in 15 fractions, at 200 cGy per fraction who developed progressi...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： D'Ambrosio DJ,Cohen RB,Glass J,Konski A,Buyyounouski MK,Feigenberg SJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has emerged as an important therapeutic target for a variety of solid tumors, particularly malignant gliomas. A recently discovered transmembrane glycoprotein, LRIG1, antagonizes the activity of epidermal growth factor receptor family receptor tyrosine kinases and acts...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Ye F,Gao Q,Xu T,Zeng L,Ou Y,Mao F,Wang H,He Y,Wang B,Yang Z,Guo D,Lei T

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Malignant glioma is a lethal brain tumor with a low survival rate and poor prognosis. New strategies are urgently needed to augment the chemotherapeutic effects of temozolomide (TMZ), the standard drug in glioma treatment. Carnosic acid (CA) has been reported to have anticancer, antioxidant and anti-infectiou...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Shao N,Mao J,Xue L,Wang R,Zhi F,Lan Q

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00