Changes in the composition of polar and apolar crude oil fractions under the action of Microcoleus consortia.

abstract：:Repetitious gene cassettes that encode the consensus decapeptide repeat of Mytilus edulis bioadhesive protein were designed, constructed, and expressed in Escherichia coli. The bioadhesive precursor (BP) with a relative molecular mass of 25,000 was expressed from one 600-bp gene at levels approaching 60% of total cell...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Salerno AJ,Goldberg I

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oleaginous yeasts (18 strains) were grown in ethanol media under various cultivation conditions (33 biomass samples). It was found that lipid and lipid-free fractions of dry biomass have elemental composition and biomass reductivity very close to values which can be considered as biological constants. The energy conte...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Minkevich IG,Dedyukhina EG,Chistyakova TI

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vanillin can be produced on a commercial scale by depolymerising renewable lignin. One product of microbial metabolism of vanillin by common soil microbes, such as Acinetobacter baylyi, is a tricarboxylic acid with a butadiene backbone known as 3-carboxy muconate (3CM). Three enzymes, 4-hydroxy benzaldehyde dehydrogen...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gosling A,Fowler SJ,O'Shea MS,Straffon M,Dumsday G,Zachariou M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was conducted to optimize the biodegradation in soil slurries of phenanthrene initially dissolved in nonaqueous-phase liquids (NAPLs). The slow rate of degradation of phenanthrene in dibutyl phthalate was increased by addition of phenanthrene-degrading microorganisms to soil slurries containing the NAPL. The r...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Birman I,Alexander M

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial cell factories offer an economic approach for synthesizing "natural'" aromatic flavor compounds. During their fermentation process, the inefficient synthesis pathway and product cytotoxicity are the major barriers to the high-level production. This study combined metabolic engineering and tolerance engineeri...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang Y,Zhang Z,Lu X,Zong H,Zhuge B

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thioredoxin system plays a critical role in maintaining the cytoplasm redox state, participating in functions that are important to the cellular viability of fungi. Although functional and structural information on targets in human pathogenic fungi has been scarcely described in the literature, such studies are es...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Godoy JS,Kioshima ÉS,Abadio AK,Felipe MS,de Freitas SM,Svidzinski TI

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) is the precursor of the neurotransmitter serotonin and has been used for the treatment of various diseases such as depression, insomnia, chronic headaches, and binge eating associated obesity. The production of 5-HTP had been achieved in our previous report, by the development of a recombin...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Xu D,Fang M,Wang H,Huang L,Xu Q,Xu Z

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) is the molecular target of a range of synthetic β-triketone herbicides that are currently used commercially. Their mode of action is based on an irreversible inhibition of HPPD. Therefore, this inhibitory capacity was used to develop a whole-cell colorimetric bioassay w...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Rocaboy-Faquet E,Noguer T,Romdhane S,Bertrand C,Dayan FE,Barthelmebs L

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, a number of studies have been done on the physiological effects of water-soluble polysaccharides (WSPS) and their antitumor and immuno-enhancing properties. Many edible mushrooms, in particular those rich in WSPS, not only taste good but also contain ingredients beneficial to the physiology of the hum...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang JC,Hu SH,Liang ZC,Yeh CJ

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An on-line technique, based on measuring the increase in pressure due to CO(2) release in a closed air-tight reactor, was used to evaluate the fermentation of lactate by propionibacteria. The method was applied to batch cultures of Propionibacterium shermanii grown in yeast extract/sodium lactate medium containing lac...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Benjelloun H,Rochex A,Lecouturier D,Dechemi S,Lebeault JM

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Culture conditions favouring the simultaneous formation of soluble protein and inclusion bodies (IBs) were chosen for producing the cytoplasmic protein beta-galactosidase or the periplasmic protein TEM-beta-lactamase. Soluble and insoluble cell fractions of Escherichia coli producing either beta-galactosidase or TEM-b...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Rinas U,Bailey JE

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus causes severe infections and among all methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) remains a great challenge in spite of decade research of antibacterial compounds. Even though some synthetic antibiotics have been developed, they are not effective against MRSA, and hence, there is a search for natural...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sinsinwar S,Vadivel V

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of the anticoagulant drug heparin from non-animal sources has a number of advantages over the current commercial production of heparin. These advantages include better source material availability, improved quality control, and reduced concerns about animal virus or prion impurities. A bioengineered hep...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang Z,Yang B,Zhang Z,Ly M,Takieddin M,Mousa S,Liu J,Dordick JS,Linhardt RJ

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dialysis techniques are discussed as a means for effective removal of low-molecular-mass components from fermentation broth to reach high cell density. Reactor systems and process strategies, the relevant properties of membranes and examples for high-density fermentation with dialysis, and problems related to scale-up...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Pörtner R,Märkl H

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial biosensors are compact, portable, cost effective, and simple to use, making them seem eminently suitable for the in situ monitoring of environmental pollution. One promising approach for such applications is the fusion of reporter genes with regulatory genes that are dose-dependently responsive to the target...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Shin HJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fat, oil and, grease (FOG) deposits are one primary cause of sanitary sewer overflows (SSOs). While numerous studies have examined the formation of FOG deposits in sewer pipes, little is known about their biodegradation under sewer environments. In this study, FOG deposit biodegradation potential was determined by stu...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： He X,Zhang Q,Cooney MJ,Yan T

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lysin gene (lysA2) of the Lactobacillus casei bacteriophage A2 was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. LysA2 is an endopeptidase that hydrolyzes the bond between the terminal D: -alanine of the peptidoglycan tetrapeptide and the aspartic acid residue that forms the bridge with the L: -lysine of a neighboring...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ribelles P,Rodríguez I,Suárez JE

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MoHrip2, identified from Magnaporthe oryzae as an elicitor, can activate plant defense responses either in the form of recombinant protein in vitro or ectopic expressed protein in rice. However, its intrinsic function in the infective interaction of M. oryzae-rice is largely unknown. Here, we found that mohrip2 expres...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Nie H,Zhang L,Zhuang H,Yang X,Qiu D,Zeng H

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete biodegradation of azo dye, Fast Acid Red GR, was observed under microaerophilic conditions by Shewanella decolorationis S12. Although the highest decolorizing rate was measured under anaerobic condition and the highest biomass was obtained under aerobic condition, a further biodegradation of decolorizing ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Xu M,Guo J,Sun G

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:D-Tagatose is a hexoketose monosaccharide sweetener, which is an isomer of D-galactose and is rarely found in nature. Recently, there has been industrial interest in D-tagatose as a low-calorie sugar-substituting sweetener. This article describes the properties and metabolism of tagatose as well as its commercial impo...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kim P

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At present, more than 100 strains of Lentinula edodes are cultivated on a commercial scale in China. A simple, reliable, and effective method to distinguish some commercial strains of the superior type from other commercial strains is very important for the Lentinula industry. In this study, 23 commercial strains of L...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Li HB,Wu XQ,Peng HZ,Fu LZ,Wei HL,Wu QQ,Jin QY,Li N

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding of the effects of perturbation strategies on soil microorganisms is helpful in optimizing bioremediation systems and enhancing their efficiency. Four soil mesocosms were constructed for bioremediation of highly polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-contaminated soil using the flowering plant Orychophragmus vio...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sun GD,Xu Y,Liu Y,Liu ZP

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transport of glucose by the solventogenic anaerobe Clostridium acetobutylicum was investigated. Glucose phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)-dependent phosphotransferase system (PTS) activity was detected in extracts prepared from cultures grown on glucose and extract fractionation revealed that both soluble and membrane com...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tangney M,Mitchell WJ

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lyme borreliosis is a bacterial infection that can be spread to humans by infected ticks and may severely affect many organs and tissues. Nearly four decades have elapsed since the discovery of the disease agent called Borrelia burgdorferi. Although there is a plethora of knowledge on the infectious agent and thousand...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Strnad M,Grubhoffer L,Rego ROM

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immobilization has been reported as an efficient technique to address the bacterial vulnerability for application in bio self-healing concrete. In this study, for the first time, magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (IONs) are being practically employed as the protective vehicle for bacteria to evaluate the self-healing ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Seifan M,Sarmah AK,Ebrahiminezhad A,Ghasemi Y,Samani AK,Berenjian A

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A medium-scale (0.77 l) air-cathode, brush-anode microbial fuel cell (MFC) operated in fed-batch mode using xylose (20 mM) generated a maximum power density of 13 +/- 1 W/m(3) (673 +/- 43 mW/m(2)). Xylose was rapidly removed (83.5%) within 8 h of a 60-h cycle, with 42.1% of electrons in intermediates (8.5 +/- 0.2 mM a...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Huang L,Logan BE

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The filamentous fungus Aspergillus flavus is an agriculturally important opportunistic plant pathogen that produces potent carcinogenic compounds called aflatoxins. We identified the A. flavus rtfA gene, the ortholog of rtf1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and rtfA in Aspergillus nidulans. Interestingly, rtfA has multiple...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lohmar JM,Harris-Coward PY,Cary JW,Dhingra S,Calvo AM

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extremely acidophilic microorganisms have an optimal pH of <3 and are found in all three domains of life. As metals are more soluble at acid pH, acidophiles are often challenged by very high metal concentrations. Acidophiles are metal-tolerant by both intrinsic, passive mechanisms as well as active systems. Passive me...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Dopson M,Holmes DS

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria that grow on p-xylene, p-toluic acid, and terephthalic acid (TPA) were isolated from a wastewater bioreactor that is used to treat a waste stream that contains all three of these compounds. Although previously described aerobic bacteria degrade p-xylene by initially oxidizing a single methyl group to form p-t...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Bramucci MG,McCutchen CM,Singh M,Thomas SM,Larsen BS,Buckholz J,Nagarajan V

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Probiotics and bovine colostrums had been proven to be beneficial for human health. Lactobacillus rhamnosus ZDY114 and anti-Helicobacter pylori bovine colostrums were used for the preparation of microecological additives, and their synergistic antidigestion effect in the simulated gastrointestinal tract (in vitro) was...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wei H,Xu Y,Xiong Y,Xu F,Liu G

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00