Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Although several studies have identified factors associated with bone mineral density (BMD), little research is available on Mexican women. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted in 1,622 female workers between 20 and 80 years of age at the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS), an integral part of the Mexican health system. It was carried out in Morelos, a Mexican state that borders Mexico City. Women were recruited to participate in this study from their workplaces. Body mass index (BMI) was measured and BMD was assessed using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry of dominant forearm. Predictors of BMD (age, reproductive factors, BMI, diet, and physical activity) in pre- and postmenopausal women were assessed by questionnaire and analyzed using generalized additive models. RESULTS:In premenopausal women, older age, higher BMI, younger age at menarche, and greater vitamin D intake were associated with higher BMD (R(2)=0.06, null deviance reduction=6.9%). In postmenopausal women, determinants of BMD were older age, higher BMI, greater height, later initiation of menopause, longer time of use of hormonal replacement therapy (HRT), and greater calcium intake from dairy products (R(2)=0.39, null deviance reduction=40.7%). CONCLUSIONS:As observed in other populations, age, BMI, height, age at menopause, time of use of HRT, and calcium intake derived from dairy products in these Mexican women are factors associated with higher forearm BMD during postmenopausal period. Age, BMI, age at menarche, and vitamin D are associated with higher forearm BMD in premenopausal women. Some of these factors are not linearly associated with BMD. This was a limited population study carried out in a large group of female healthcare workers whose reproductive and lifestyle factors potentially agreed with those of female workers from urban areas of Mexico.
journal_name
Arch Med Resjournal_title
Archives of medical researchauthors
López-Caudana AE,Téllez-Rojo Solís MM,Hernández-Avila M,Clark P,Juárez-Márquez SA,Lazcano-Ponce EC,Salmerón-Castro Jdoi
10.1016/j.arcmed.2003.12.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-03-01 00:00:00pages
172-80issue
2eissn
0188-4409issn
1873-5487pii
S0188-4409(03)00158-9journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Various studies have reported a direct association of cervical cancer risk with obesity and weight but not with the body fat percentage (BFP). The aim of this study was to analyze various anthropometric measures as potential risk factors for cervical cancer. METHODS:A total of 20,236 women were inc...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2013.08.007
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Implantation is a complex spatio-temporal interaction between the genotypically different embryo and the mother. Success of this event requires the synchronization of development and effective biochemical communications from both sides. Chorionic gonadotropin (CG), which is a major embryonic signal in the primate, is ...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0188-4409(01)00330-7
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:Astragaloside IV (AS IV) has antioxidative and anti-apoptotic properties, however, its effects on juvenile mice with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) have not been determined. This study aims to explore the effect and mechanism of Astragaloside IV (AS-IV) on juvenile mice with DKA. METHODS:DKA model was established ...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2020.06.013
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:This study was designed to identify susceptibility to insulin resistance and the association of serum resistin and adiponectin with insulin resistance in patients with Behçet's disease (BD). Also, we identify risk determinants for insulin resistance in BD patients. METHODS:The study population cons...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2010.05.008
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abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:As a newly discovered B-cell subset, PDCA-1(+) B cells have been shown to participate in the immune clearance of invading pathogens. The prominence of PDCA-1(+) B cell immunity in the pathogenesis of Helicobacter pylori infection prompted us to explore the potential role of this subset in gastric H....
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2016.04.003
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fundamental principle of stem cell biology is that cells with the potential for both self-renewal and terminal differentiation into one or more cell types may be found in a given tissue. The corollary of this principle is that the stem cells give rise to tissues in which they reside, the so-called expected tissues...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2003.09.006
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), an important regulator of angiogenesis and vascular permeability, is involved in various steps of many malignancies. Gene polymorphisms within the gene encoding VEGF have been shown to be independently associated with an adverse outcome in various malignancies inclu...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2009.07.011
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteolytic activity was measured in lysates of four axenic and five xenic cultures of different strains of pathogenic E. histolytica, and in five non-pathogenic strains ("E. dispar") growing in xenic culture. There was no significant difference in total proteolytic activity, using either gelatin or albumin as substra...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most frequent cause of preventable blindness in adults, in the developed world, is diabetic retinopathy (DR). The early treatable phase of this complication is clinically silent. In order to institute effective laser photocoagulation and prevention of blindness, timely detection is crucial. Consequently there is a...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefits of a special stroke care unit (SSCU) over a non-specialized stroke care unit (NSSCU) is well documented in the literature. However, there are concerns that the benefits seen in the SSCU do not consider clinical risk factors that affect thrombolysis therapy. METHOD:Retrospective data were collec...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2019.01.002
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is well documented that Giardia duodenalis undergoes surface antigenic variation both in vivo and in vitro. Proteins involved have been characterized and referred to as VSP (variable surface protein). METHODS:Two cloned cDNA inserts of 0.45 and 1.95 kb were obtained from G. duodenalis expression library ...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2003.12.005
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, the gut microbiota has been of great interest due to its role in maintaining health and its association with the development of different diseases such as obesity and diabetes. The objective of the present review is to show the main functions of the gut microbiota, the role in the degradation of compl...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2019.09.004
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Distal renal tubular acidosis (dRTA) is characterized by a reduced ability to acidify urine, variable hyperchloremic hypokalemic metabolic acidosis, nephrocalcinosis, and nephrolithiasis. Mutations in the SLC4A1 gene have been found to cause either autosomal dominant (AD) or autosomal recessive (AR)...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2012.05.001
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Despite its beneficial effects, cisplatin has considerable nephrotoxic, ototoxic, neurotoxic and hepatotoxic side effects. It has been documented that reactive oxygen radical species are involved with the pathophysiology of cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity. Molsidomine (MOL) can exert antioxidant an...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2013.09.013
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathological sequence for type 2 diabetes is complex and entails many different elements that act in concert to cause that disease. This review proposes a sequence of events and how they interact by a careful analysis of the human and animal model literature. A genetic predisposition must exist, although to date v...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2005.01.003
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Influenza serologic diagnosis is mainly based on hemagglutination inhibition and microneutralization methods, both methods require handling living viruses under an enhanced biosafety level. AIM:The current study was performed for developing an ELISA using synthetic peptides to detect influenza A H1N1 virus ...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2020.04.011
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High concentrations of interleukin-6 (IL-6) have been demonstrated in amniotic fluid (AF) from women with intra-amniotic infection. Recent studies have reported that IL-6 levels in AF were related to an increase in neonatal morbidity; moreover, higher IL-6 plasma levels have been observed in neonates with se...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0188-0128(99)00015-9
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Hypophosphatasia is a genetic disorder characterized by defective bone and tooth mineralization and a deficiency of serum and bone alkaline phosphatase activity. To date, few studies have identified gene mutations in Chinese patients with hypophosphatasia. We sought to characterize the clinical mani...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2012.01.004
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pyruvate kinase isozymes in human breast tumor tissue were compared in this study with normal human breast tissue. Two forms of pyruvate kinase present in normal and tumor human breast were purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation, dialysis, gel filtration, ion exchange, and affinity chromatography. Molecu...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0188-4409(03)00054-7
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a study on the DNA organization in Entamoeba histolytica using a ribosomal DNA probe. The rDNA genes were found forming mers which were separated in a typical ladder pattern by pulse field electrophoresis. DNA rosette structures were visualized through electron microscopy in DNA eluted from bands recognized ...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Wind instrument playing requires a strenuous respiratory activity. Previous studies investigating effect of wind instrument playing on pulmonary function are equivocal. METHODS:In the present study, 34 male, non-smoker wind players in a military band were compared with 44 healthy non-smoker males by pulmona...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2005.09.015
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the role of cytokines in the development of Hashimoto's thyroiditis has already been established, its pathogenesis has not yet been clearly elucidated. The aim of our study was to investigate serum transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) levels in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis as well a...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2007.12.001
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urinalysis is one of the most common studies performed on the diabetic patient at every visit. The presence of leukocyturia is relatively common but it is not clear what the attitude of the physician toward this particular finding should be. The main objective of the present study was to investigate the clin...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0188-4409(00)00072-2
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Neurofibromatosis type I (NF1) is one of the most common neurocutaneous syndromes characterized by development of adult neurofibromas which is mainly made up of Schwann cells. The disease is generally accepted to be caused by inactivation mutation of Nf1 gene. And Nf1 deficiency had been reported to...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2017.11.014
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical cancer (CC) is one of the principal public health problems in Mexico. The national mortality rate due to CC was estimated at 21.8 per 100,000 among women over 15 years old during 1994. Despite this high incidence little is known in Mexico about the risk factors for CC. The objectives of the study were to eval...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A matrix metalloproteinase with selective affinity for collagen was identified and partially purified from normal rat kidney. A two-step purification procedure consisting of gel filtration and affinity chromatography on Sepharose 4B-collagen resulted in an increase in specific activity of more than 3,000 times. The pa...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the use of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), we investigated the frequency of the typical and atypical genes of the alcohol dehydrogenase 2 (ADH2) and aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) loci, in a group of patients with alcoholic liver cirrhosis and two comparison groups. Contrary to what has been found in the J...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial isolated glucocorticoid deficiency is a form of potentially lethal hereditary unresponsiveness to ACTH that manifests as primary adrenal insufficiency, usually without mineralocorticoid deficiency. Affected children commonly present with hyperpigmentation, recurrent hypoglycemia, chronic asthenia and failure ...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0188-0128(99)00057-3
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the potential relationship of obesity, adipose tissue and novel adipokines with cardiometabolic risk factors in end-stage renal disease. Zinc-α2-glycoprotein (ZAG) and adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) are novel adipokines with proposed desirable effects on inflammation, and lipid and ...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2017.10.004
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to provide insight into the interpretation of CK-MB data after major noncardiac surgery. METHODS:Some 3,321 patients who underwent major non-emergent noncardiac procedures (orthopedic 31%, intrathoracic 12%, vascular 22%, other 35%) were studied. All patients had at least two CK sa...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00