Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To investigate the impact of a health adviser in genitourinary medicine as a training and support resource on the management of Chlamydia trachomatis in a large inner city health centre. METHODS:A large, inner city health centre was selected at random for the intervention, with another selected as control. The health adviser offered support and training in the management of C trachomatis to clinical staff in the intervention health centre for 6 months. Data on testing activity were collected over the period of the intervention and during the equivalent period in the previous year. Data on partner notification activities were collected from case notes. RESULTS:The research intervention was effective in increasing C trachomatis testing activity. However, the majority of tests were offered to women over 20 years of age and no increase in the proportion of positive results was observed. CONCLUSIONS:The intervention was effective in increasing C trachomatis testing activity, but did not improve the overall detection rate. Health centre staff accommodated opportunistic testing for C trachomatis into existing healthcare practices, as opposed to introducing new screening systems designed to reach the target population.
journal_name
Sex Transm Infectjournal_title
Sexually transmitted infectionsauthors
Armstrong B,Kinn S,Scoular A,Wilson Pdoi
10.1136/sti.79.5.369subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-10-01 00:00:00pages
369-70issue
5eissn
1368-4973issn
1472-3263journal_volume
79pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the mode of presentation, interventions, and outcome of HIV infected patients with pulmonary embolism and a contraindication to anticoagulation, who were treated with a bird's nest filter. METHODS:Retrospective review of case records and imaging department database at UCL Hospitals, London, UK. ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.76.5.395
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To pilot and evaluate sexually transmitted infection (STI) management in community family planning clinics (FPCs). METHODS:Number of STI tests taken, positive results, infections treated, contacts traced/treated, referrals to specialist services and time from testing to treatment were documented as well as a...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.2003.004382
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To summarise evidence on the attributable risk of infertility after chlamydial infection in women. METHODS:Twelve databases were searched, limited to peer-reviewed literature published from January 1970 to September 2007. Conference abstracts and reference lists from reviews published since 2000 and from key...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/sti.2007.026047
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Serological testing for herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 2 in persons without a history of genital herpes is not recommended, partly because of concerns that an HSV-2 diagnosis would lead to negative psychosocial sequelae. This review aimed to examine the evidence regarding the psychosocial effects of HSV-2 s...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2011-050099
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To characterise all isolates with reduced susceptibility or resistance to ciprofloxacin received by the Scottish Neisseria gonorrhoeae Reference Laboratory (SNGRL) in 2002 using N gonorrhoeae multi-antigen sequence typing (NG-MAST); to compare NG-MAST with conventional typing and to describe the epidemiology...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.2004.013565
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Using the example of South Africa, this study aimed to examine and obtain a better understanding of the experiences and challenges of urban and rural patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART) in accessing this complex treatment in a resource-limited setting. METHODS:Following a narrative approach, in-depth i...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2011-050140
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:UNAIDS and country analysts use a simple infectious disease model, embedded in the Estimation and Projection Package (EPP), to generate annual updates on the global HIV/AIDS epidemic. Our objective was to develop modifications to the current model that improve fit to recently observed prevalence trends across...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.2010.045104
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In summary, members of the TF/STD: share the common goal of reducing the STD burden and slowing the spread of HIV in the most affected and vulnerable countries in eastern Europe and central Asia contribute financially, technically, or in kind to the implementation of a joint strategy which aims: to create an enabling ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.75.1.72
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the experiences and views of men who have sex with men (MSM) on attending clinical sexual health services and their preferences regarding service characteristics in the context of the disproportionate burden of STIs experienced by this group. The wider study aim was to develop a risk assessment to...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2016-052983
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to study the prevalence, characteristics and risk factors of asymptomatic sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM). We conducted a prospective cross-sectional study, including asymptomatic HIV-infected MSM attending regular visits between December 2014 and Decembe...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2020-054560
更新日期:2020-08-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the predictive values for HIV infection of diagnosis of oral manifestations of the infection. METHOD:Prevalence of oral manifestations was compared in cross sectional blinded clinical examinations of homosexual men attending a genitourinary medicine clinic. Data were extrapolated to populations i...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.74.5.345
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The diagnosis and treatment of Chlamydia trachomatis infection is important in preventing persistent or recurrent infection. Expedited partner therapy (EPT) is the favoured and supported method for STI treatment of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention when the provider cannot be assured that all re...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2016-052887
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forces at work are described which encourage professionalisation and a reliance on one on one HIV prevention interventions among gay men. Community involvement is intrinsically linked to epidemic phases; when the threat diminishes, so does the community's ability to sustain community level interventions. The area of s...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.78.suppl_1.i176
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess social patterns in human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine coverage in a school-based, government-funded vaccination programme located within a single-payer universal healthcare system. DESIGN:We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of HPV vaccine uptake data for the 2013-2014 school year for 131 local ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2017-053357
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess STD management in primary healthcare facilities where STD clinics and syndromic management guidelines had been introduced. METHODS:In 26 health facilities in selected sites, we observed management of all STD patients presenting in the adult general or STD clinic. We assessed the referral system by ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.78.1.e2
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is characterised by a change in the microbial composition of the vagina. The BV-associated organisms outnumber the health-associated Lactobacillus species and form a polymicrobial biofilm on the vaginal epithelium, possibly explaining the difficulties with antibiotic treatment. A bet...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2015-052475
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence and risk factors for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in female sex workers (FSW) in Lima, Peru. METHODS:Cross-sectional study of 87 FSW. Information regarding demographics, sex work practices, and genital and blood specimens was collected. RESULTS:Forty-four (50.6%) of 87 F...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.2010.043315
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Qualitative methods have gained support in health sciences research and have a role to play in STI studies. This article reviews the main techniques used by qualitative researchers, with illustrations taken from the field of STIs. ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/sti.78.2.87
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the Netherlands, the Gonococcal Resistance to Antimicrobials Surveillance (GRAS) programme is carried out at Centres for Sexual Health (CSH), which provide care for sexual high-risk populations. However, half of gonorrhoea infections are diagnosed in general practice (GP). We performed a pilot study to exp...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2019-054006
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate local cellular immune responses in patients with acute urethritis. METHODS:We have established T cell lines from the urethral exudate and examined their phenotype by flow cytometry. As controls, T cell lines were cultured from first pass urine specimens of asymptomatic healthy individuals. R...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.74.4.279
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To measure the bias in national estimates of HIV prevalence in population-based surveys caused by mobility and refusal to test. METHODS:Data from nine demographic and health surveys and AIDS indicator surveys were used. Non-responders were divided into three groups: (i) "refusals" who were interviewed but n...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/sti.2008.030353
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare normative beliefs about sexual health in young men and women from black Caribbean, black African, and white ethnic groups in order to better understand ethnic inequalities in sexual health. METHODS:Focus group discussions with young people living in an area with known high prevalence of gonorrhoe...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.2003.005181
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop and evaluate instructional and packaging materials for patient-delivered partner therapy (PDPT). METHODS:64 patients participated from an urban US sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinic. The research comprised three phases: individual interviews to elicit attitudes and beliefs regarding PDPT ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.2008.033746
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine trends and correlates of chlamydia positivity among young heterosexuals attending Australian sexual health services and to compare these with population-based notification data. METHODS:Data from 18 sexual health services and the national notification scheme were analysed. A χ2 test assessed tr...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2011-050423
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Doxycycline, one of two recommended therapies for non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU), consists of a 7-day course of therapy (100 mg BID). Since suboptimal adherence may contribute to poor treatment outcomes, we examined the association between self-reported imperfect adherence to doxycycline and clinical and mic...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2013-051174
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review the uptake of a new service for condom provision in the under 16s. METHODS:A retrospective case note review of attenders at an inner London sexual health clinic. RESULTS:The service was audited over a 3 month period in the spring of 2000. There were 97 individual attendances, 94% (92) male and 6%...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.77.4.287
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intravaginal practices including vaginal washing have been associated with HIV-1 acquisition. This association may be mediated by mucosal disruption, changes in vaginal flora or genital tract inflammatory responses. Reducing vaginal washing could lower women's risk of HIV-1 acquisition. METHODS:23 HIV-1 ser...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2012-050564
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess associations between residences location, risky sexual behaviours and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) among adults living in Guangzhou, China. METHODS:Data were obtained from 751 Chinese adults aged 18-59 years in Guangzhou, China, using stratified random sampling by using spatial epidemiolog...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2015-052268
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To better understand the epidemiology of Trichomonas vaginalis infection, we investigated the association between T vaginalis and demographic, clinical, microbiological and behavioural characteristics of patients presenting with genital discharges to a primary healthcare clinic in Johannesburg, South Africa....
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2013-051049
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Men are not routinely tested for Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) and Mycoplasma genitalium (MG) in the Netherlands and, therefore, very few studies have looked into their prevalence and/or role in urogenital complaints in the Dutch male population. OBJECTIVE:To describe the age-specific prevalence and disease bu...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2015-052118
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00