The application of qualitative research methods to the study of sexually transmitted infections.

Abstract:

:Qualitative methods have gained support in health sciences research and have a role to play in STI studies. This article reviews the main techniques used by qualitative researchers, with illustrations taken from the field of STIs.

journal_name

Sex Transm Infect

authors

Power R

doi

10.1136/sti.78.2.87

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-04-01 00:00:00

pages

87-9

issue

2

eissn

1368-4973

issn

1472-3263

journal_volume

78

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Comprehensive testing for, and diagnosis of, sexually transmissible infections among Australian gay and bisexual men: findings from repeated, cross-sectional behavioural surveillance, 2003-2012.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse changes in testing for sexually transmissible infections (STI) among gay and bisexual men in Melbourne, Sydney and Queensland, Australia, particularly comprehensive STI testing (at least four tests from different anatomical sites in the previous year), and the characteristics of men who had such t...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2013-051294

    authors: Holt M,Hull P,Lea T,Guy R,Bourne C,Prestage G,Zablotska I,de Wit J,Mao L

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Non-response bias in estimates of HIV prevalence due to the mobility of absentees in national population-based surveys: a study of nine national surveys.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To measure the bias in national estimates of HIV prevalence in population-based surveys caused by mobility and refusal to test. METHODS:Data from nine demographic and health surveys and AIDS indicator surveys were used. Non-responders were divided into three groups: (i) "refusals" who were interviewed but n...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/sti.2008.030353

    authors: Marston M,Harriss K,Slaymaker E

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Age-disparate partnerships and HSV-2 among adolescent girls and young women in South Africa: implications for HIV infection risk.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is an urgent need to understand high HIV-infection rates among young women in sub-Saharan Africa. While age-disparate partnerships have been characterised with high-risk sexual behaviours, the mechanisms through which these partnerships may increase HIV-risk are not fully understood. This study assessed...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2018-053577

    authors: Maughan-Brown B,George G,Beckett S,Evans M,Lewis L,Cawood C,Khanyile D,Kharsany ABM

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Criteria for detecting and understanding changes in the risk of HIV infection at a national level in generalised epidemics.

    abstract::Identification of causes of changes in prevalence and incidence of HIV at a national level is important for planning future prevention and intervention needs. However, the slow progression to disease and the sensitive and stigmatising nature of the associated behaviours can make this difficult. Changing rates of incid...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/sti.2005.016022

    authors: Garnett GP,Gregson S,Stanecki KA

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Role of core and bridging groups in the transmission dynamics of HIV and STIs in Cotonou, Benin, West Africa.

    abstract::The potential for exposure of low and high risk women to HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STI) through unprotected sex with male clients of female sex workers in Cotonou could account for most if not all of the estimated yearly numbers of HIV infections in Cotonou women (approximately 1000). As ongoing transmi...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sti.78.suppl_1.i69

    authors: Lowndes CM,Alary M,Meda H,Gnintoungbé CA,Mukenge-Tshibaka L,Adjovi C,Buvé A,Morison L,Laourou M,Kanhonou L,Anagonou S

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Rates of condom and non-condom-based anal intercourse practices among homosexually active men in Australia: deliberate HIV risk reduction?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Three decades into the HIV epidemic and with the advancement of HIV treatments, condom and non-condom-based anal intercourse among gay men in resource-rich countries needs to be re-assessed. METHODS:The proportions of men engaging in a range of anal intercourse practices were estimated from the ongoing cross...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2011-050041

    authors: Mao L,Kippax SC,Holt M,Prestage GP,Zablotska IB,de Wit JB

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Sexually transmitted diseases in sexually abused children: medical and legal implications.

    abstract::Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) may be transmitted during sexual assault. In children, the isolation of a sexually transmitted organism may be the first indication that abuse has occurred. Although the presence of a sexually transmissible agent from a child beyond the neonatal period is suggestive of sexual abuse...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/sti.74.3.167

    authors: Hammerschlag MR

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Exploring the costs and outcomes of sexually transmitted infection (STI) screening interventions targeting men in football club settings: preliminary cost-consequence analysis of the SPORTSMART pilot randomised controlled trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to compare the costs and outcomes of two sexually transmitted infection (STI) screening interventions targeted at men in football club settings in England, including screening promoted by team captains. METHODS:A comparison of costs and outcomes was undertaken alongside a pil...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2014-051715

    authors: Jackson LJ,Roberts TE,Fuller SS,Sutcliffe LJ,Saunders JM,Copas AJ,Mercer CH,Cassell JA,Estcourt CS

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Symptomatic HPV-related neovaginal lesions in transgender women: case series and review of literature.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Worldwide, transgender women are an at-risk population for contracting sexually transmitted infections. Little information exists on symptoms and characteristics of neovaginal human papillomavirus (HPV) infections and associated diseases. We describe a case series of transgender women with symptomatic HPV-rel...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2015-052456

    authors: van der Sluis WB,Buncamper ME,Bouman MB,Neefjes-Borst EA,Heideman DAM,Steenbergen RDM,Mullender MG

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Places and people: the perceptions of men who have sex with men concerning STI testing: a qualitative study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the experiences and views of men who have sex with men (MSM) on attending clinical sexual health services and their preferences regarding service characteristics in the context of the disproportionate burden of STIs experienced by this group. The wider study aim was to develop a risk assessment to...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2016-052983

    authors: Datta J,Reid D,Hughes G,Mercer CH,Wayal S,Weatherburn P

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Syndromic approach to STD case management: where do we go from here?

    abstract::In the absence of aetiological tests for the diagnosis of individual sexually transmitted diseases (STD), the syndromic approach has been developed as an effective and appropriate case management strategy. Algorithms provide guidance to healthcare workers and ensure standardised approaches to case management. The synd...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: van Dam CJ,Becker KM,Ndowa F,Islam MQ

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Adenovirus urethritis and concurrent conjunctivitis: a case series and review of the literature.

    abstract::We present eight cases and review the literature of concurrent urethritis and conjunctivitis where adenovirus was identified as the causative pathogen. The focus of this review concerns the identification of specific sexual practices, symptoms, signs and any serotypes that seem more commonly associated with such adeno...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2014-051868

    authors: Liddle OL,Samuel MI,Sudhanva M,Ellis J,Taylor C

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • An introduction to mathematical models in sexually transmitted disease epidemiology.

    abstract::Mathematical models serve a number of roles in understanding sexually transmitted infection epidemiology and control. This article seeks to provide the non-mathematician with a description of their construction and use and presents illustrative examples from sexually transmitted infection epidemiology. ...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/sti.78.1.7

    authors: Garnett GP

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • A novel condom policy for young attenders at a sexual health clinic.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review the uptake of a new service for condom provision in the under 16s. METHODS:A retrospective case note review of attenders at an inner London sexual health clinic. RESULTS:The service was audited over a 3 month period in the spring of 2000. There were 97 individual attendances, 94% (92) male and 6%...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sti.77.4.287

    authors: Wright S,Tobin R,Kell P,Franks J

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Herpes simplex type 2 infection in a cohort aged 21 years.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To measure the prevalence of HSV-2 antibodies in a birth cohort of 21 year old New Zealanders from whom detailed sexual histories had been obtained, and to assess the potential for HSV-2 serology in characterising a young adult population's risk for sexually transmitted diseases (STD). METHODS:Sera from 784...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sti.74.3.216

    authors: Eberhart-Phillips J,Dickson NP,Paul C,Fawcett JP,Holland D,Taylor J,Cunningham AL

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Rectal chlamydia--a reservoir of undiagnosed infection in men who have sex with men.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of rectal chlamydia infection in a cohort of men who have sex with men (MSM) and the proportion of infection that would be missed without routine screening. METHODS:MSM presenting to four HIV/GUM outpatient clinics at the Chelsea & Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust between...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/sti.2008.031773

    authors: Annan NT,Sullivan AK,Nori A,Naydenova P,Alexander S,McKenna A,Azadian B,Mandalia S,Rossi M,Ward H,Nwokolo N

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • European course on HPV associated pathology: guidelines for primary care physicians for the diagnosis and management of anogenital warts.

    abstract::The European Course on HPV Associated Pathology (ECHPV) was founded in 1990 by a group of clinicians, pathologists, and virologists to teach important principles for the practice and management of human papillomavirus (HPV) disease to gynaecologists, dermatologists, and other medical disciplines. These guidelines are ...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1136/sti.76.3.162

    authors: von Krogh G,Lacey CJ,Gross G,Barrasso R,Schneider A

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Healthcare provider and service user perspectives on STI risk reduction interventions for young people and MSM in the UK.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Behavioural interventions have been shown to reduce sexual behaviours associated with increased risk of sexually transmitted infections in young people (<25 years) and men who have sex with men (MSM) internationally, but evidence from England is limited. We aimed to explore service provider and user experienc...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2018-053903

    authors: Roy A,King C,Gilson R,Richardson D,Burns F,Rodger A,Clark L,Miners A,Pollard A,Desai S,Bailey J,Shahmanesh M,Llewellyn C

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Emergent properties of HIV risk among injection drug users in Tallinn, Estonia: synthesis of individual and neighbourhood-level factors.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:HIV/AIDS risk is embodied within multiple levels including structural and social levels. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of neighbourhood characteristics on HIV prevalence among injection drug users (IDU) residing in the area of Tallinn, Estonia in 2007. METHODS:A cross-sectional, multilevel...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sti.2009.040212

    authors: Uusküla A,McMahon JM,Raag M,Silm S,Rüütel K,Talu A,Abel-Ollo K,Ahas R,Des Jarlais DC

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • What is the excess risk of infertility in women after genital chlamydia infection? A systematic review of the evidence.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To summarise evidence on the attributable risk of infertility after chlamydial infection in women. METHODS:Twelve databases were searched, limited to peer-reviewed literature published from January 1970 to September 2007. Conference abstracts and reference lists from reviews published since 2000 and from key...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/sti.2007.026047

    authors: Wallace LA,Scoular A,Hart G,Reid M,Wilson P,Goldberg DJ

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sexual health interventions delivered to participants by mobile technology: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of mobile technologies to prevent STIs is recognised as a promising approach worldwide; however, evidence has been inconclusive, and the field has developed rapidly. With about 1 million new STIs a day globally, up-to-date evidence is urgently needed. OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of mobile ...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2020-054853

    authors: Berendes S,Gubijev A,McCarthy OL,Palmer MJ,Wilson E,Free C

    更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00

  • Syphilis the great pretender: when is cancer not cancer?

    abstract::The number of cases of syphilis continues to rise in the UK, USA and elsewhere and may present to a variety of clinical specialties. We report a complex case of early acquired disseminated syphilis causing an ulceronodular rash (lues maligna), orchitis, osteitis and lung nodules in an immunocompetent man who has sex w...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2017-053508

    authors: Rockwood N,Nwokolo N

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancing help-seeking behaviour among men who have sex with men at risk for sexually transmitted infections: the syn.bas.in randomised controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Men who have sex with men (MSM) are at increased risk for STIs and mental disorders. Syndemic theory holds that psychosocial issues co-occur and interact, and thus increase sexual risk behaviour. Psychosocial issue identification, referral and management might reduce risk behaviour. METHODS:In the syndemic-...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2020-054438

    authors: Achterbergh RCA,van Rooijen MS,van den Brink W,Boyd A,de Vries HJC

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of weighting for sampling and non-response on estimates of STI prevalence in the third British National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles (Natsal-3).

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In addition to researcher-designed sampling biases, population-representative surveys for biomarker measurement of STIs often have substantial missingness due to non-contact, non-consent and other study-implementation issues. STI prevalence estimates may be biased if this missingness is related to STI risk. ...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2019-054342

    authors: Harling G,Copas A,Clifton S,Johnson AM,Field N,Sonnenberg P,Mercer CH

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Illicit drug use in sexual settings ('chemsex') and HIV/STI transmission risk behaviour among gay men in South London: findings from a qualitative study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:'Chemsex' is a colloquial term used in the UK that describes sex under the influence of psychoactive substances (typically crystal methamphetamine, mephedrone and gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB)/gamma-butyrolactone (GBL)). Recently, concern has been raised as to the impact of such behaviour on HIV/sexually t...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2015-052052

    authors: Bourne A,Reid D,Hickson F,Torres-Rueda S,Weatherburn P

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • The superiority of polymerase chain reaction over an amplified enzyme immunoassay for the detection of genital chlamydial infections.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The polymer conjugate enhanced enzyme immunoassay (IDEIA) and Cobas Amplicor polymerase chain reaction Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) (Amplicor PCR) are two commonly used assays for the diagnosis of CT infection. The performance of these assays was compared for the diagnosis of genital CT infection am...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sti.2005.015362

    authors: Jalal H,Stephen H,Al-Suwaine A,Sonnex C,Carne C

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamics of non-cohabiting sex partnering in sub-Saharan Africa: a modelling study with implications for HIV transmission.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop an analytical understanding of non-cohabiting sex partnering in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) using nationally representative sexual behaviour data. METHOD:A non-homogenous Poisson stochastic process model was used to describe the dynamics of non-cohabiting sex. The model was applied to 25 countries in...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2014-051925

    authors: Omori R,Chemaitelly H,Abu-Raddad LJ

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hormonal contraception and risk of STIs and bacterial vaginosis in South African adolescents: secondary analysis of a randomised trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Young women in sub-Saharan Africa are at high risk of STIs and unintended pregnancies, yet hormonal contraceptive (HC) use may affect STI risk. We compared the influence of three HCs on the incidence and prevalence of STIs and bacterial vaginosis (BV) in South African adolescents. METHODS:One hundred and th...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2020-054483

    authors: Balle C,Gill K,Konstantinus IN,Jaumdally SZ,Lennard K,Esra R,Happel AU,Barnabas SL,Gamieldien H,Pidwell T,Maseko V,Lesosky M,Myer L,Passmore JS,Bekker LG,Jaspan HB

    更新日期:2020-09-28 00:00:00

  • Task force for the urgent response to the epidemics of sexually transmitted diseases in eastern Europe and central Asia.

    abstract::In summary, members of the TF/STD: share the common goal of reducing the STD burden and slowing the spread of HIV in the most affected and vulnerable countries in eastern Europe and central Asia contribute financially, technically, or in kind to the implementation of a joint strategy which aims: to create an enabling ...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sti.75.1.72

    authors: Waugh MA

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • First case of "bubonulus" in L2 lymphogranuloma venerum.

    abstract::Since 2003, an ongoing lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV) proctitis outbreak has been reported in industrialised countries with a new variant designated L2b. Only men who have sex with men (MSM) are affected and most are HIV co-infected; delayed or incorrect diagnoses are frequent. We report a rare clinical case of LGV pr...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sti.2007.025395

    authors: Spenatto N,Boulinguez S,de Barbeyrac B,Viraben R

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00