Abstract:
:The adult acquired flat foot requires assessment with unique casting and fabrication of support appliances. Conservative treatment is preferred as the initial protocol. Stabilization and control of affected joints can provide the patient with a decreased level of pain and an increased level of function. The orthosis design must acceptable to the patient's lifestyle to ensure compliancy.
journal_name
Foot Ankle Clinjournal_title
Foot and ankle clinicsauthors
Elftman NWdoi
10.1016/s1083-7515(03)00119-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-09-01 00:00:00pages
473-89issue
3eissn
1083-7515issn
1558-1934pii
S1083-7515(03)00119-0journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Approximately 3% of osseous tumors occur in the foot and ankle. Solitary bone cysts, chondroblastoma, intraosseous lipoma, osteoid osteoma, chondrosarcoma, and Ewing's sarcoma seem to have a predilection for the calcaneus. Biopsy is often a crucial step in management. Tumor-like conditions, such as cysts, reactive les...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2005.05.002
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::As our understanding of the underlying cause of flat foot progression improves so will our understanding of how best to catalog and treat the instabilities that are seen. Determining the failure of one type of treatment will be difficult until we can better define the varied pathology and give the treatment methods su...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1083-7515(03)00063-9
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article details the experiences of United States military reconstructive surgeons in the soft tissue management of war wounds of the foot and ankle resulting from the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. War wounds from this conflict are commonly caused by blast and fragmentation, and are characteristically extensi...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2009.10.006
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Walking function may be enhanced by correcting equinus and equinovarus deformities in CP. Nonoperative management should be used in young children. Muscle balancing procedures, such as gastrocnemius aponeurosis lengthening, Achilles' tendon lengthening, and SPLATT, are particularly useful in correcting these deformiti...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonunions of the tibia represent challenging orthopedic problems, which require the surgeon to analyze numerous factors and choose an appropriate treatment. Tibial nonunion treatment requires establishing its existence and cause. The treatment algorithm necessitates consideration of a wide variety of factors: the loca...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2005.12.003
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past few decades, total ankle replacement (TAR) has become an increasingly recommended and accepted treatment in patients with end-stage ankle osteoarthritis. However, controversy still exists about the appropriate indications for TAR, specifically in ankles with coronal plane deformities. Although not explicit...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2019.02.005
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hallux valgus is one of the most challenging foot and ankle deformities to correct. The current concept is to consider the hallux valgus as a triplane deformity, and the parameters in transverse, sagittal, and frontal planes must be considered. The hallux valgus angle, intermetatarsal angle, tibial sesamoid positi...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2019.10.007
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sonography of the foot and ankle is a quick, relatively inexpensive imaging modality that can be used to diagnose a variety of pathologic conditions. Sonography is particularly well suited for the assessment of tendons, soft-tissue masses, and suspected foreign bodies. Visualization of internal structural detail typic...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foot and ankle reconstruction following blast trauma is particularly challenging based on the devastating soft tissue injuries associated with open comminuted fractures. Considering the difficulties encountered in reconstruction, the functional limitations associated with many salvaged limbs, and the superior performa...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2005.10.002
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are numerous options for imaging talar pathology. Of these, radiography, CT, scintigraphy, and MRI are used most commonly. Advantages and limitations of these techniques should be considered when formulating an imaging algorithm for evaluation of the patient's clinical problem. ...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2004.06.002
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are many psychologic effects to trauma and disease. Patients often exhibit a grief reaction and loss of identity in the early stages of recovery. Fear and anxiety about the physical condition and future independence can contribute to feelings of separation and loneliness in patients. Loss of self-confidence and ...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1083-7515(03)00100-1
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article defines specific risks associated with rheumatoid arthritis, including an increased incidence of medical comorbidities, the use of steroids and other immunosuppressive agents, osteoporosis, vascular disease, and the common occurrence of severe deformity. This article suggests approaches for management and...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2007.04.002
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative recurrence of hallux valgus is a relatively common complication and is associated with unsatisfactory surgical outcomes. Risk factors for postoperative recurrence include a round lateral edge of the first metatarsal head (a positive round sign) and incomplete reduction of the sesamoids. These risk factor...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2018.01.006
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the indications and the operative technique for the medial calcaneal slide osteotomy for the treatment of posterior tibial insufficiency. Patient selection, expected results, and complications of this technique are discussed. When used in combination with flexor digitorum longus transfer, the medi...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1083-7515(03)00081-0
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using radiographs culled over a 33-month period, the treatment, complications, revision, and rehabilitation of complicated Jones fractures and stress fractures involving the proximal diaphysis are examined. Although the non-operative approach remains viable, the exigencies and desires of the athletic and leg-based wor...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2009.04.001
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hallux valgus is an extremely common and often disabling deformity. In addition to valgus deformity of the hallux, varying degrees of varus and supination of the first metatarsal and instability in the metatarsophalangeal and metatarsocuneiform joints are frequently present. Because of the complexity and multiplicity ...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2019.10.006
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic symptoms following lateral ankle sprain occasionally requires surgical intervention. Many options are available including thermal assisted capsular modification. The authors review the history of thermal modification of tissues, the indication for use in the ankle and report their experience with a consecutive...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1083-7515(02)00063-3
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cavovarus foot deformity is a result of a dysbalance of the extrinsic musculature about the foot. Because of the multi-articular bony structure of the foot and ankle, the slightest imbalance of muscular forces causes osteo-articular malalignment and consequent gross deformities. This article discusses hindfoot issues ...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2008.02.005
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that may affect multiple joints, both small and large, and leads to numerous complications. The standard surgical treatment for a rheumatoid arthritic ankle has been an arthrodesis. The ideal candidate for an ankle replacement in a rheumatoid patient is one who is moderate...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2012.08.004
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posteromedial ankle complaints are most often caused by a disorder of the posterior tibial tendon. Two predominant groups of patients can be distinguished: the first involves younger patients who have some form of systemic inflammatory disease; the second involves older patients whose dysfunction is caused by chronic ...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2006.03.001
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging of the subtalar joint can be challenging because of its complex planar anatomy. This article reviews the anatomy and common anatomic variants as seen with different imaging techniques. Although radiography remains the initial mode of imaging, computed tomography and MRI are frequently needed to better delineat...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2015.02.009
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe ankle degeneration can be a devastating problem for young adults. Although ankle fusion continues to be the gold standard, inherent long-term problems are related to this treatment option. Further advances in total ankle prosthetic arthroplasty are needed before this treatment option can be considered suitable ...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2006.12.001
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A bunionette deformity is a painful prominence on the lateral aspect of the fifth metatarsal head. Surgical treatment can be considered if conservative treatment has failed to relieve the symptoms. The percutaneous approach consists of 2 steps: a condylectomy and an osteotomy of the fifth metatarsal. The learning curv...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2020.05.004
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plantar plate rupture is a common cause of forefoot pain, multiplanar malalignment, subluxation, or dislocation of the metatarsophalangeal joint (MTPJ). The treatments that have been described for MTPJ instability of lesser toes include amputation, lengthening and/or tendon transfer, periarticular soft-tissue release ...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2012.06.004
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Achilles tendinopathy is a painful condition that occurs commonly in both active and inactive individuals. It seems that this condition is painful as a result of ingrowth of neural structures and neovessels leading to poor healing, rather than from inflammatory mediators. Traditional conservative measures are often su...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2009.07.003
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the anatomy of the spring ligament complex, the extent of ligament involvement in addition to the spring ligament, and implications for clinical reconstruction. ...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1083-7515(03)00086-x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accessory navicular is a common presence in the human foot and must be included in the differential diagnosis of medial foot pain in patients who are of appropriate age. Imaging modalities aid in diagnosis of a symptomatic ossicle and guide classification and treatment. Often, a combination of studies is needed to...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1083-7515(03)00176-1
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteochondral lesions of the talus can present a challenge to the orthopedic surgeon. Because of its avascular nature, articular cartilage has a poor capacity for self-repair and regeneration. A wide variety of strategies have been developed to restore the structure and function of injured cartilage. Surgical strategi...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2012.12.005
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankle replacement results may be compromised by malposition of the components. An anterior displacement can be measured on a lateral standing radiograph. The ankle may appear anteriorly translated because the ankle is overstuffed, the heel cord is tight, or the posterior capsule is tight. In ankle instability with deg...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2017.01.014
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although a painful accessory navicula and a pes planus often coexist, they are not necessarily causally related, and each condition should be assessed and treated individually. A child or adolescent will notice the rubbing of an accessory navicula against footwear as the foot and boney swelling grows. The cause of per...
journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2014.06.010
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00