Abstract:
:Bovine plasma amine oxidase (BPAO) was previously shown to be irreversibly inhibited by propargylamine and 2-chloroallylamine. 1,4-Diamine versions of these two compounds are here shown to be highly potent inactivators, with IC50 values near 20 microM. Mono-N-alkylation or N,N-dialkylation greatly lowered the inactivation potency in every case, whereas the mono-N-acyl derivatives were also weaker inhibitors and enzyme activity was recoverable. The finding that the bis-primary amines 1,4-diamino-2-butyne (a known potent inhibitor of diamine oxidases) and Z-2-chloro-1,4-diamino-2-butene are potent inactivators of BPAO is suggestive of unexpected similarities between plasma amine oxidase and the diamine oxidases and implies that it may be unwise to attempt to develop selective inhibitors of diamine oxidase using a diamine construct.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistryauthors
Jeon HB,Lee Y,Qiao C,Huang H,Sayre LMdoi
10.1016/s0968-0896(03)00521-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-10-15 00:00:00pages
4631-41issue
21eissn
0968-0896issn
1464-3391pii
S0968089603005212journal_volume
11pub_type
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