Cloning and structural analysis of the human c-kit gene.

Abstract:

:The recent identification of the mouse White spotting and Steel loci as genes encoding the c-kit receptor and its ligand, respectively, has shed light on the importance of this ligand and receptor in embryogenesis, melanogenesis and hematopoiesis. In order to determine if the c-kit proto-oncogene is involved in human disease, we isolated seven overlapping lambda recombinants, using a fetal brain cDNA, and characterized the normal human gene (KIT). The longest mapped transcript is 5230 bp, is alternatively spliced and includes 21 exons that span more than 70 kb of DNA. From the exon-intron structure, we have localized an alternative splice site to the 3' end of exon 9. The overall c-kit gene structure closely resembles that found in the CSF-1R gene (c-fms). This similarity includes a large first intron, the same number of exons containing translated sequence and very similar exon-intron boundaries. Using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, we have linked KIT to the platelet-derived growth factor receptor A gene, with both residing on a 700-kb BssHI fragment. These data will allow investigation into the control of KIT expression and the potential to identify mutations or altered expression of this gene in human disease.

journal_name

Oncogene

journal_title

Oncogene

authors

Vandenbark GR,deCastro CM,Taylor H,Dew-Knight S,Kaufman RE

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-07-01 00:00:00

pages

1259-66

issue

7

eissn

0950-9232

issn

1476-5594

journal_volume

7

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

ONCOGENE文献大全
  • Hypoxia-induced TUFT1 promotes the growth and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma by activating the Ca2+/PI3K/AKT pathway.

    abstract::Tuftelin1 (TUFT1), an acidic protein constituent of developing and mineralizing tooth tissues, is regulated by hypoxia and the Hedgehog signaling pathway. We investigated the role of TUFT1 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). qRT-PCR, immunohistochemistry and western blot were employed to evaluate TUFT1 level in HCC. MT...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41388-018-0505-8

    authors: Dou C,Zhou Z,Xu Q,Liu Z,Zeng Y,Wang Y,Li Q,Wang L,Yang W,Liu Q,Tu K

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Differential modulation of Myb family genes by Ets-2.

    abstract::The myb family of genes encodes highly homologous nuclear transcription factors that play distinct roles in the development of breast, germ cells and hematoid organs. While the mechanisms associated with the regulation of these genes remain unknown, the transactivation of c-Myb was previously shown to be upregulated b...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1207537

    authors: Kang AD,Park G,Kim YH,Oh IH

    更新日期:2004-05-20 00:00:00

  • TBX2 interacts with heterochromatin protein 1 to recruit a novel repression complex to EGR1-targeted promoters to drive the proliferation of breast cancer cells.

    abstract::Early Growth Response 1 (EGR1) is a stress response transcription factor with multiple tumour suppressor roles in breast tissue, whose expression is often lost in breast cancers. We have previously shown that the breast cancer oncogene TBX2 (T-BOX2) interacts with EGR1 to co-repress EGR1-target genes including the bre...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41388-019-0853-z

    authors: Crawford NT,McIntyre AJ,McCormick A,D'Costa ZC,Buckley NE,Mullan PB

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cdc25A phosphatase suppresses apoptosis induced by serum deprivation.

    abstract::The phosphatase Cdc25A was shown to be a target of the transcription factor c-Myc. Myc-induced apoptosis appeared dependent on Cdc25A expression and Cdc25A over-expression could substitute for Myc-triggered apoptosis. These findings suggested that an important downstream component of Myc-mediated apoptosis was identif...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1204499

    authors: Fuhrmann G,Leisser C,Rosenberger G,Grusch M,Huettenbrenner S,Halama T,Mosberger I,Sasgary S,Cerni C,Krupitza G

    更新日期:2001-07-27 00:00:00

  • IG20 (MADD splice variant-5), a proapoptotic protein, interacts with DR4/DR5 and enhances TRAIL-induced apoptosis by increasing recruitment of FADD and caspase-8 to the DISC.

    abstract::Recently, we identified Insulinoma-Glucagonoma clone 20 (IG20) that can render cells more susceptible to tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)-induced apoptosis. In addition, it can slow cell proliferation, and enhance drug- and radiation-induced cell death. TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) can selectiv...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1207804

    authors: Ramaswamy M,Efimova EV,Martinez O,Mulherkar NU,Singh SP,Prabhakar BS

    更新日期:2004-08-12 00:00:00

  • Matrix metalloprotease 1a deficiency suppresses tumor growth and angiogenesis.

    abstract::Matrix metalloprotease-1 (MMP1) is an important mediator of tumorigenesis, inflammation and tissue remodeling through its ability to degrade critical matrix components. Recent studies indicate that stromal-derived MMP1 may exert direct oncogenic activity by signaling through protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR1) in car...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/onc.2013.157

    authors: Foley CJ,Fanjul-Fernández M,Bohm A,Nguyen N,Agarwal A,Austin K,Koukos G,Covic L,López-Otín C,Kuliopulos A

    更新日期:2014-04-24 00:00:00

  • A role for Janus kinases in crosstalk between ErbB3 and the interferon-alpha signaling complex in myeloma cells.

    abstract::Receptor crosstalk is an emerging and recurrent theme in cytokine and growth factor signaling; however, insight into the mechanism(s) underlying these interactions remains limited. Recently, we reported that crosstalk occurs between ErbB3 and the interferon alpha (IFN-alpha) signaling complex in the myeloma cell line ...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1207203

    authors: Walters DK,Jelinek DF

    更新日期:2004-02-12 00:00:00

  • Somatic mutations in the human homologue of Drosophila patched in primitive neuroectodermal tumours.

    abstract::The naevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (NBCCS) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by multiple developmental defects and cancer susceptibility, in particular to basal cell carcinomas (BCCs). Medulloblastomas, primitive neuroectodermal tumours (PNETs) arising in childhood, occur in about 3-5% of NBCCS pa...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1201340

    authors: Vorechovský I,Tingby O,Hartman M,Strömberg B,Nister M,Collins VP,Toftgård R

    更新日期:1997-07-17 00:00:00

  • Regulation of cell migration, invasion and metastasis by IAP proteins and their antagonists.

    abstract::Inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) proteins are a family comprised of a total of eight mammalian members that were initially described to act as endogenous inhibitors of caspases. In addition, extensive evidence has been accumulated over the last years showing that IAP proteins can regulate various signal transduction pathw...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/onc.2013.63

    authors: Fulda S

    更新日期:2014-02-06 00:00:00

  • Identification of novel VHL targets that are associated with the development of renal cell carcinoma.

    abstract::von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease is a dominantly inherited family cancer syndrome characterized by the development of retinal and central nervous system haemangioblastomas, renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and phaeochromocytoma. Specific germline VHL mutations may predispose to haemangioblastomas, RCC and phaeochromocytoma t...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1209932

    authors: Abdulrahman M,Maina EN,Morris MR,Zatyka M,Raval RR,Banks RE,Wiesener MS,Richards FM,Johnson CM,Latif F,Maher ER

    更新日期:2007-03-08 00:00:00

  • Transcriptional upregulation of SPARC, in response to c-Jun overexpression, contributes to increased motility and invasion of MCF7 breast cancer cells.

    abstract::Overexpression of the c-Jun proto-oncogene in MCF7 breast cancer cells results in a variety of phenotype changes related to malignant progression including increased motility and invasion. Concurrent with these phenotypic effects are changes in the expression of multiple gene targets. We previously demonstrated that e...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1205857

    authors: Briggs J,Chamboredon S,Castellazzi M,Kerry JA,Bos TJ

    更新日期:2002-10-10 00:00:00

  • Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy leads to an anticancer immune response via exposure of cell surface heat shock protein 90.

    abstract::The occurrence of peritoneal carcinomatosis is a major cause of treatment failure in colorectal cancer and is considered incurable. However, new therapeutic approaches have been proposed, including cytoreductive surgery combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC). Although HIPEC has been effective ...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/onc.2015.82

    authors: Zunino B,Rubio-Patiño C,Villa E,Meynet O,Proics E,Cornille A,Pommier S,Mondragón L,Chiche J,Bereder JM,Carles M,Ricci JE

    更新日期:2016-01-14 00:00:00

  • CHK1 overexpression in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia is essential for proliferation and survival by preventing excessive replication stress.

    abstract::Checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) is a key component of the ATR (ataxia telangiectasia-mutated and Rad3-related)-dependent DNA damage response pathway that protect cells from replication stress, a cell intrinsic phenomenon enhanced by oncogenic transformation. Here, we show that CHK1 is overexpressed and hyperactivated in T-...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/onc.2014.248

    authors: Sarmento LM,Póvoa V,Nascimento R,Real G,Antunes I,Martins LR,Moita C,Alves PM,Abecasis M,Moita LF,Parkhouse RM,Meijerink JP,Barata JT

    更新日期:2015-06-04 00:00:00

  • Chromosomal instability is correlated with telomere erosion and inactivation of G2 checkpoint function in human fibroblasts expressing human papillomavirus type 16 E6 oncoprotein.

    abstract::Cell cycle checkpoints and tumor suppressor gene functions appear to be required for the maintenance of a stable genome in proliferating cells. In this study chromosomal destabilization was monitored in relation to telomere structure, lifespan control and G2 checkpoint function. Replicative senescence was inactivated ...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1201711

    authors: Filatov L,Golubovskaya V,Hurt JC,Byrd LL,Phillips JM,Kaufmann WK

    更新日期:1998-04-09 00:00:00

  • Human p53 binds DNA as a protein homodimer but monomeric variants retain full transcription transactivation activity.

    abstract::Wild-type human p53 protein is able to self-associate and consists predominantly of homotetramers in solution. In earlier work we identified the protein sequence motifs involved in p53 quaternary structure and showed that while monomeric p53 protein retains tumour suppressor function, monomeric tumour mutant p53 lacks...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tarunina M,Jenkins JR

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Functional interaction between the small GTP-binding protein Rin and the N-terminal of Brn-3a transcription factor.

    abstract::Brn-3a is a transcription factor belonging to the class IV of POU domain transcription factors. It is expressed throughout the peripheral nervous system but especially in postmitotic sensory neurons of dorsal root ganglia. Brn-3a is known to regulate different genes involved in neuronal differentiation and survival. I...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1206635

    authors: Calissano M,Latchman DS

    更新日期:2003-08-21 00:00:00

  • Delineation of the domains required for physical and functional interaction of p14ARF with human topoisomerase I.

    abstract::We recently reported an interaction between the p14(ARF) protein and human topoisomerase I (Topo I) resulting in the stimulation of the relaxation activity of Topo I. Our data showed that the complex between the two proteins was located within the nucleolus. In the present work, we have investigated the regions of p14...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1206214

    authors: Ayrault O,Karayan L,Riou JF,Larsen CJ,Séité P

    更新日期:2003-04-03 00:00:00

  • Cell-to-cell adhesion modulates Stat3 activity in normal and breast carcinoma cells.

    abstract::Stat3 (signal transducer and activator of transcription-3) activity is required for transformation by a number of oncogenes, while a constitutively active form of Stat3 alone is sufficient to induce neoplastic transformation. Although in most instances Stat3 is growth-promoting, the impact of cell density on Stat3 act...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1207378

    authors: Vultur A,Cao J,Arulanandam R,Turkson J,Jove R,Greer P,Craig A,Elliott B,Raptis L

    更新日期:2004-04-08 00:00:00

  • Cisplatin treatment increases survival and expansion of a highly tumorigenic side-population fraction by upregulating VEGF/Flt1 autocrine signaling.

    abstract::The cellular and molecular mechanisms of tumor progression following chemotherapy are largely unknown. Here, we demonstrate that cisplatin (CDDP) treatment upregulates VEGF and Flt1 expression leading to the survival and expansion of a highly tumorigenic fraction of side-population (SP) cells in osteosarcoma (HOS), ne...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/onc.2008.38

    authors: Tsuchida R,Das B,Yeger H,Koren G,Shibuya M,Thorner PS,Baruchel S,Malkin D

    更新日期:2008-06-26 00:00:00

  • Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein-1 (LMP1) signalling is distinct from CD40 and involves physical cooperation of its two C-terminus functional regions.

    abstract::The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) encoded Latent Membrane Protein-1 (LMP1) mimics a constitutively active receptor molecule, and has been shown to activate NF-kappaB and the MAPK and JNK pathways. Two regions within the cytosolic domain of LMP1 have been found to effect cell signalling. One of these, the carboxy-terminal a...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202144

    authors: Floettmann JE,Eliopoulos AG,Jones M,Young LS,Rowe M

    更新日期:1998-11-05 00:00:00

  • R-ras interacts with rasGAP, neurofibromin and c-raf but does not regulate cell growth or differentiation.

    abstract::Within the superfamily of ras-related GTP-binding proteins, only ras itself has been shown to act as an oncogene. Seven other proteins, however, have greater than 50% amino acid identity to ras and one of them, rap1A, has been shown to interact with the ras GTPase activating protein, ras-GAP, and to inhibit ras functi...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rey I,Taylor-Harris P,van Erp H,Hall A

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • miR-130a targets MET and induces TRAIL-sensitivity in NSCLC by downregulating miR-221 and 222.

    abstract::Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for ∼80% of all lung cancers. Although some advances in lung cancer therapy have been made, patient survival is still quite poor. Two microRNAs, miR-221 and miR-222, upregulated by the MET proto-oncogene, have been already described to enhance cell survival and to induce TNF...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/onc.2011.260

    authors: Acunzo M,Visone R,Romano G,Veronese A,Lovat F,Palmieri D,Bottoni A,Garofalo M,Gasparini P,Condorelli G,Chiariello M,Croce CM

    更新日期:2012-02-02 00:00:00

  • A member of the ras gene superfamily is expressed specifically in T, B and myeloid hemopoietic cells.

    abstract::A 1.26 kb murine cDNA having 31% homology with human ras and 55% homology with human rho proteins was isolated using an oligonucleotide probe homologous to catalytic subdomain of a tyrosine kinase subfamily. Northern blot analysis indicates that the expression of the murine gene is restricted to the cells of hemopoiet...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shirsat NV,Pignolo RJ,Kreider BL,Rovera G

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • PTBP3 splicing factor promotes hepatocellular carcinoma by destroying the splicing balance of NEAT1 and pre-miR-612.

    abstract::Nuclear-enriched RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are mainly involved in transcriptional regulation, which is a critical checkpoint to tune gene diversity and expression levels. We analyzed nuclear RBPs in human HCC tissues and matched normal control tissues. Based on the gene expression levels, PTBP3 was identified as top...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41388-018-0416-8

    authors: Yang X,Qu S,Wang L,Zhang H,Yang Z,Wang J,Dai B,Tao K,Shang R,Liu Z,Li X,Zhang Z,Xia C,Ma B,Liu W,Li H,Dou K

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Praja1, a novel gene encoding a RING-H2 motif in mouse development.

    abstract::As part of a cloning strategy to identify genes involved in early mouse liver development we have isolated Praja1, a gene with similar sequences to the Drosophila melanogaster gene goliath (gl) which is involved in the fate of mesodermal cells ultimately forming gut musculatures, fat body, and the heart. Praja1 is a 2...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1201405

    authors: Mishra L,Tully RE,Monga SP,Yu P,Cai T,Makalowski W,Mezey E,Pavan WJ,Mishra B

    更新日期:1997-11-06 00:00:00

  • Elimination of chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells in stromal microenvironment by targeting CPT with an antiangina drug perhexiline.

    abstract::Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common adult leukemia in the western countries and is currently incurable due, in part, to difficulty in eliminating the leukemia cells protected by stromal microenvironment. Based on previous observations that CLL cells exhibit mitochondrial dysfunction and altered lipid...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/onc.2016.103

    authors: Liu PP,Liu J,Jiang WQ,Carew JS,Ogasawara MA,Pelicano H,Croce CM,Estrov Z,Xu RH,Keating MJ,Huang P

    更新日期:2016-10-27 00:00:00

  • Different functions are required for initiation and maintenance of immortalization of rat embryo fibroblasts by SV40 large T antigen.

    abstract::We have used two different, but complementary assays to characterize functions of SV40 T antigen that are necessary for its ability to immortalize rat embryo fibroblasts. In accordance with previous work, we found that several functions were required. These include activities that map to the p53 binding domain and the...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1203154

    authors: Powell AJ,Darmon AJ,Gonos ES,Lam EW,Peden KW,Jat PS

    更新日期:1999-12-02 00:00:00

  • Bcl-2 inhibits hydrogen peroxide-induced ER Ca2+ pool depletion.

    abstract::The mechanism by which Bcl-2 inhibits apoptosis is unknown. The Bcl-2 protein is localized to intracellular membranes, including the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The ER is the major intracellular reservoir of Ca2+ in non-muscle cells, sequestering Ca2+ for use in intracellular signaling, and is a prime target of oxidat...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Distelhorst CW,Lam M,McCormick TS

    更新日期:1996-05-16 00:00:00

  • Mutational analysis of the transcriptional activation domains of v-Myb.

    abstract::A minimal transcription activation domain of the v-Myb oncoprotein was initially mapped to a central cluster of charged residues using GAL4-Myb fusion proteins. This region has been proposed to interact directly with the CBP co-activator in animal cells. Regions flanking this central domain of v-Myb are required for t...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1205236

    authors: Wang DM,Lipsick JS

    更新日期:2002-02-28 00:00:00

  • Identification of Elf-1 and B61 as high affinity ligands for the receptor tyrosine kinase MDK1.

    abstract::Mouse Developmental Kinase 1 (MDK1) is a receptor tyrosine kinase of the eck/eph subfamily expressed in a variety of tissues during early mouse embryogenesis. To obtain further insight into the function of MDK1, we determined identity and localisation of its physiological ligand(s). Staining whole embryos with fusion ...

    journal_title:Oncogene

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1200800

    authors: Ciossek T,Ullrich A

    更新日期:1997-01-09 00:00:00