Abstract:
:The use of residual liquor obtained from cane-thrash, a sugar-cane waste Saccharum officinarum, L. , as a protein source was studied. The cane-thrash was available in local sugar-mills and the fungus utilized, the Aspergillus niger IZ-9, was provided by the University of São Paulo and derived from a strain under the number NRRL-337. The liquor was previously hydrolyzed and physicochemical analyses were performed. Total nitrogen and amino acid contents were measured in the final product. The synthetic medium of Pontecorvo et al. modified by Christias et al., was used for growth, maintenance and storage of the strain. The analysis of variance was used to determine the statistical significance of all results. Mean values were compared by the Tukey's test. According to our data, the residual liquor from the prehydrolyzed cane-thrash can be used as a medium for biomass production from the A. niger IZ-9 and that the highest biomass production was obtained when the synthetic medium was substituted for 100% treated liquor added with balanced salts and carbon, and pH adjusted to 5.0. The highest amino acid values were detected in the A. Niger grown in the medium containing 40% treated liquor added with balanced salts and carbon, with pH adjustment to 5.0 with exception of methionine, this fungal protein seems to provide all essential amino acids in a diet, and could certainly be considered of good biological value.
journal_name
Arch Latinoam Nutrjournal_title
Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricionauthors
Stamford TL,de Camargo Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-09-01 00:00:00pages
351-9issue
3eissn
0004-0622issn
2309-5806journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This paper describes briefly the history of infant foods, from the alternate ways of feeding developed during the late 19th century to the present-day infant formulas, and enumerates the different available types (milk-based, soy-based, hypoallergenic, lactose-free, etc,). Among the nutritional aspects the main charac...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study revealed that the drum-drying and spray-drying procedures used on the pepitona (Arca zebra) hydrolysate, as well as the storage time, exert a deteriorative significant effect on the functional properties of both hydrolysates. The greatest and more significant losses of the majority of such properties...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ever increasing problem of environmental pollution and protein scarcity led us to begin producing protein biomass from cheese whey, having selected for this aim, Kluyveromyces marxianus va. lactis strain, which represents the right relationship between its protein content (53.3% d.w.) and that of the RNA (4.63% d....
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whole blood concentrations of selenium were determined in 776 dairy cows and calves from 28 farms located in three States (Aragua, Carabobo and Guárico) of the central zone of Venezuela and in Portuguesa State. Selenium levels largely varied according to both the geographic distribution and animals breed. Cattle from ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protein quality of edible mushrooms besides being species/strain specific, could also vary with the growth substrate. The aim of this work was to determine the amino acid composition of the protein from edible mushrooms--Pleurotus sp. "Florida" (L1), P. ostreatoroseus (L2) and P. sajor-caju (L3), cultivated on ban...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this transversal study was to determine folate and iron nutritional status of women in fertile age from Municipio Jiménez, Lara State, Venezuela. The sampling was probabilistic by conglomerates from the urban and rural areas, selecting 15 conglomerates from which women between 12 and 45 years (269), w...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the objective of describing the participation and quantity (g) in the intake of leguminous in two geographical areas (metropolitan and rural), three surveys were re-analyzed, in them 571 subjects (148 scholars and 443 mothers) described their intake by the 24-hour dietary recall method. For the above mentioned, d...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is a well-known fact that the legume Khesari (Lathyrus sativus) causes lathyrism, a disease characterized by paralysis of the lower limbs in human beings. The toxic constituent is an amino acid identified as B-Oxalyl-Amino L-Alanine (BOAA). It has been reported that if the legume is boiled for two hours and the wat...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There were made four nutrition experiments using pork in growing process, with an approximate weight of 14.2 kilograms. In each experiment, it was made a substitution in equals parts of corn flour and soy flour for raw Canavalia flour or processed through alkaline storage, autoclaved or extrusion. In the first three e...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparative study was carried out over two samples of 50 families each. Both groups belong to the low income social level from Gran La Plata. One of the groups was made up of families in which at least one child suffer malnutrition. The other group of families did not present children under malnutrition conditions. ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is great interest in consuming foods that can provide the nutrients for a good nutrition and other health beneficial compounds. The aim of this work was to determine the chemical composition of native foods of the Andean region and to quantify some functional com-ponents. Proximal composition, vitamin C, total p...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural antioxidant in vegetables, and in some animals have been studied by their action in the protection of a considerable number of diseases, such as, certain types of cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and age-related macular degeneration. Experimental evidences suggest that these compounds are important for protect...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of including fresh and ensilaged coffee pulp in rations for monogastric animals, and find the best protein and coffee pulp levels in rations for rats. Fresh coffee pulp and pulp ensilaged for 12 months were used; both kinds of pulp were sun-dried before incorpor...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six groups of 1-day-old Warren chicks (seven per group) were fed for 15 days on diets with the protein supplement made of mixtures of soybean protein and dried yeast Saccharomyces carlsbergensis recovered from beer. The purpose was to establish the maximum substitution level of the soybean protein isolate by dried yea...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was twofold: a) to determine the agreement between bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) for the estimation of skeletal muscle mass (SMM), and b) to analyze the predictive power of anthropometric variables and BIA for the prediction of SMM in th...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present work was to develop a blended beverage based on green coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) water, pineapple (Ananas comosus) and acerola (Malpighia emarginata D. C.) pulps as a ready to drink product, combining the sensory acceptance, nutritional and functional compounds of these fruits. Ten formulat...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nutritional characteristics of a cookie formulated with bovine plasma as main protein source was evaluated. Bovine plasma was mixed with wheat flour, sugar or salt, condiments and vegetable oil. The mix was placed in trays and baking at 120 degrees C during 1 hour. Moisture, fat, protein, carbohydrate, metabolizab...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iodine deficiency during intrauterine and early postnatal life of the rat produces a transient decrease in the DNA content of brain and cerebellum, which is spontaneously recovered without replacement therapy. Results of the study revealed that DNA synthesis measured through thymidine-H3 incorporation to DNA, was incr...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistant starch (RS) Hi Maize 260, Sphagnum magellanicum Moss (SM) both natural resources rich in total dietary fiber, and defatted hazel nut flour (DHN) as protein resource were used in the development of a pastry product (queque) with functional characteristics. Taguchi methodology was utilized in the optimization ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate a set of teaching materials on food, nutrition and agriculture, adapted at the Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA), University of Chile, within the scope of a project with AID and the School of Agronomy of the Chilean Catholic University (U. C.) aimed at incorpor...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this work was to develop three foodstuffs based on mixes of wheat and fermented and non-fermented legumes, for the purpose of contributing with a healthy alternative for school snacks. To this aim, refined wheat flour was partially substituted with whole legume flours for the preparation of cakes, bro...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the addition of lactoferrin on Staphylococcus aureus to Minas frescal cheese was evaluated. Three cheeses were made: control (S. aureus), Lf-2% (2% lactoferrin + S. aureus) and Lf-4% (4% lactoferrin + S. aureus). Cheeses were packaged and S. aureus populations were determined on days 1, 8, 15, 22 and 29 ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present work is a review of the available intormation in the scientific literature in food and human nutrition related to fats and oils, in order to bring a range of guidance on nutritional requirements in pregnancy, infancy, childhood and adulthood, in improving the health and nutritional well-being. Topics inclu...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this research was to describe the overweight prevalence and factors potentially associated to it in adults residents in areas of social exclusion. The sample consisted of 3214 individuals, aged 20 to 69 years, in shanty town in Maceió-AL, northeast of Brazil. Body mass index (BMI) was used in the nutrit...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mean adult height is an indicator of very long-term (centuries) socioeconomic and nutritional trends in homogeneous populations. At the same time, changes in height have also been shown to be an indicator of long-term (generations) living conditions in homogeneous populations, and thus, a good complement to the usual ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two groups of children (aged 4-6 years) living in poor urban areas of Hermosillo (Sonora) and having "low" and "adequate" school achievements, were studied with the objective of determining their psychological, social, economic and nutritional characteristics. They were evaluated by means of standardized psychological...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Food fortification is an interesting strategy to treat and prevent iron anemia. This study aims to quantify the iron in yoghurt, with gelatin and sugar and without, prepared in iron and glass containers. Sensorial test was use to evaluate the acceptance and preference of the both products. The yoghurt was prepared in ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The economic situation of Indonesia is characterized by a large increase in the gross national product which has been on average 7% annually during the last ten years. This was accompanied by rapid urbanization. With the economic improvement, "First World" and "Third World" health and nutrition problems are coexisting...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to determine the nutritional adequacy of diets MIT 200 and NIH 2000 on the growth and development of experimental animals, these two diets were fed to two groups of animals during three periods of development: 1) pregnancy; 2) lactation, and 3) post-weaning. These diets were compared with a diet that satisfie...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to characterize and to evaluate the lipidic composition of mexican marine fishes with special emphasis in n-3 fatty acids as nutraceuticals. The edible portion of 25 species: humidity (H), crude protein (CP), total lipids (TL) and fatty acids (FA). The average content (g/100g edible portion) ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00