Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Unresolved epidemiologic issues in large bowel cancer include reasons for changes in incidence rates, differences in epidemiology of cancer in the distal and proximal colon and rectal cancer, and the optimal fat and fiber levels for low rates. METHODS:The authors examined questions of suitable procedures for the assessment of intake of specific key nutrients and mode of cooking. International data by site and nutritional factors were compared. RESULTS:Fat and fiber intake in the United States, Japan, and Finland related to differences in rates. Laboratory animal model studies indicated that type of fat affected carcinogenesis. Colon cancer rates in men in the United States increased slightly, but started to decline slightly, as in women. CONCLUSIONS:Dietary factors play a key role in causation and prevention of large bowel cancer, with a diet of 25% fat and 25 g fiber recommended. Comprehensive school health education should be used to modify the nutritional habits of children.
journal_name
Cancerjournal_title
Cancerauthors
Wynder EL,Reddy BS,Weisburger JHdoi
10.1002/1097-0142(19920901)70:3+<1222::aid-cncr282subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-09-01 00:00:00pages
1222-8issue
5 Suppleissn
0008-543Xissn
1097-0142journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
CANCER文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C) plays an important role in lymphangiogenesis and activates VEGF receptor-3 (VEGFR-3). Lymphatic spread is an important prognostic factor in patients with lung adenocarcinoma. The aim of the current study was to determine whether the expression of VEGF-C and VEGFR...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.21366
更新日期:2005-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 21-year-old male with Ph1 positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML) became constipated, experienced pain in the sacral area and retained urine. These were the principle presenting complaints of his disease. With local radiotherapy and systemic chemotherapy, all neurologic symptoms and signs disappeared within three days...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19810115)47:2<346::aid-cncr28204
更新日期:1981-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::A primary fibrosarcoma of the thyroid occurring in a patient with a nodular goiter is described. Light microscopy showed interwoven bundles of spindle cells admixed with plump ovoid cells, and foci of multinucleated giant cells. Remnants of distorted thyroid follicles were found only at the periphery of the tumor. "Tr...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197908)44:2<584::aid-cncr2820440
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Commonly used chemotherapies can be toxic to the ovaries. To the authors' knowledge, the majority of studies evaluating receipt of fertility counseling for women in their reproductive years have been performed in specific settings, thereby limiting generalizability. METHODS:A nationwide sample of US women d...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.32126
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ThinPrep Pap Test (TP), a liquid-based cervical cytology preparation, was approved for use in the U.S. in 1996. The purpose of this study was to compare TP performance and biopsy follow-up studies with a similar population of high risk patients sampled by conventional Papanicolaou (Pap) smear (CS). METH...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19990625)87:3<105::aid-cnc
更新日期:1999-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::A bronchogenic tumor was removed from a 12-year-old girl. Histology showed a clear cell lesion with electron microscope features compatible with serous acinic cell origin. ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197608)38:2<830::aid-cncr2820380
更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A national data source for identifying patients with cancer enrolled in Medicaid is needed to evaluate cancer care for low-income, publicly insured patients. In this study, a population-based data set of patients diagnosed with cancer and enrolled in Medicaid was created and evaluated. The objective was to c...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.33207
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have suggested that the prognosis in patients with extremity soft-tissue sarcomas (ESTS) with isolated lymph node (LN) metastases (stage IV) is comparable to that of patients with high-risk ESTS without metastases (stage III). This study was performed to determine the outcomes of patients wh...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.23363
更新日期:2008-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Over an 18-year period a distinctive large cell lymphoreticular neoplasm (Richter's transformation) developed in 9 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Clinical findings at the onset of Richter's transformation were remarkably uniform and consisted of the abrupt onset of fever, marked asymmetric lymphadenopathy...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19800701)46:1<118::aid-cncr28204
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The results and consequences of genetic testing in a family with familial medullary thyroid carcinoma (FMTC) are described. METHODS:In the screening of relatives, serum calcitonin is replaced by RET mutation analysis that was performed in families suspected of hereditary medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). I...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of pulmonary lymphangiomyomatosis are described, with emphasis on the ultrastructural changes. The clinicopathologic features corresponded to those previously described. Each patient was a female in the reproductive years; breathlessness and recurrent pneumothoraces were the predominant clinical features. ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197612)38:6<2357::aid-cncr282038
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proficiency testing in cytopathology and in other disciplines should be based on firm statistical and scientific foundations, because test theory in general is a heavily statistical subject. Statistical considerations have demonstrated that the design of "short" proficiency tests in cytopathology, including the curren...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.23154
更新日期:2007-12-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The expression of a distinct alpha-3/4-monofucosylated polylactosaminoglycan epitope, which is detected by monoclonal antibody FW6, was investigated by comparative immunohistochemical analysis of colorectal tissue specimens exhibiting different grades of premalignant and malignant transformation. The presenc...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19950915)76:6<954::aid-cncr28207
更新日期:1995-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::A classification for childhood brain tumors based upon revision of nomenclature of all brain tumors published by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1979 is proposed. Applicability of the WHO classification scheme was tested in a combined study of the clinical and pathologic features of approximately 3300 brain tum...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19851001)56:7+<1869::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors discovered some errors regarding reference group labels in Table 2. The corrected table is attached. The authors regret these errors. ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1002/cncr.29118
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus is endemic in parts of South Africa. Previous case-control studies have shown many associations but no clear etiologic pathway has been established. METHODS:A case-control study of dietary and social factors was performed for 130 patient/control pairs matched for age...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immunophenotypic analysis is an established tool in the diagnosis and classification of many hematolymphoid disorders; however, the role of flow cytometry (FC) in detecting bone marrow involvement during the staging of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) has yet to be defined. METHODS:The authors retrospectively ana...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although cancer has become one of the leading health burdens, to the authors' knowledge, evidence regarding its relationship with a healthy lifestyle in the Chinese population remains limited. METHODS:The authors evaluated the association between clustering of healthy lifestyle factors and cancer risk using...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.31971
更新日期:2019-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelioid sarcoma is an uncommon tumor characterized by its appearance in the distal extremities (especially the forearm, wrist, and ankle), the tendency to recur locally, and high probability of spread to regional lymph nodes. Most patients have been treated surgically, and the potential role of radiation therapy a...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19830915)52:6<1022::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1983-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Two types of correction for absorbed dose (D) estimates are described for clinical applications of internal emitters. The first is appropriate for legal and scientific reasons involving phantom-based estimates; the second is patient-specific and primarily intended for radioimmunotherapy (RIT). METHODS:The M...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.10290
更新日期:2002-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of Wilms' tumor in adolescent males are presented. The clinical and radiographic findings were unusual and both presented atypical gross and microscopic features that could be correlated with the radiographic findings. Histologic examination of both tumors showed evidence of tubular and glomerular maturation...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197603)37:3<1532::aid-cncr282037
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chemotherapy intensification may lead to new forms of toxicity such as hemolytic uremic syndrome. METHODS:Three patients are described who developed this complication 4 to 6 months after high dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell support. The literature on this subject is reviewed. RESULTS:One...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19951201)76:11<2338::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Timely delivery of care has been identified by the Institute of Medicine as an indicator for quality health care, and treatment delay is a potentially modifiable obstacle that can contribute to the disparities among African American (AA) and Caucasian patients in prostate cancer recurrence and mortality. Usi...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.27975
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies postulate that certain religious beliefs related to medical care influence the end-of-life (EOL) medical decision making and care of patients with advanced cancer. Because to the best of the authors' knowledge no current measure explicitly assesses such beliefs, in the current study the authors intro...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.31946
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The authors originally demonstrated the tissue-specific expression of the rab3A gene in the mouse brain. In the current study, they analyze the activity of this gene in fresh human tumors associated with neuronal phenotype compared with normal and malignant cells from other origins. METHODS:The authors stud...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19921115)70:10<2552::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1992-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Autopsy data of 423 cases of primary tumor of the lung over a 36-year period were evaluated for the presence of gastrointestinal tract metastases. Fifty-eight cases (14%) were found and were analyzed for histologic nature of tumor, anatomic location, symptomatology and complications. The most common histologic type of...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19820101)49:1<170::aid-cncr28204
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Familial breast cancer risk studies usually overlook the dynamic nature of family history. METHODS:The authors assessed the effect of incorporating the timing of cancer diagnosis events into the assessment of familial risks of breast cancer in first-degree and second-degree relatives in a nationwide cohort ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.32815
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The American Cancer Society estimates that nearly a million new cases of cancer will occur and that approximately a half million lives will be lost in 1987. These figures may double by the year 2000 primarily because of our aging population, with age being the leading risk factor for cancer. It is believed that the ma...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19880601)61:11+<2382::aid-cncr28
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the current study, the authors investigated the incidence of moderate to severe chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) for chemotherapy regimens commonly used in current clinical practice for the treatment of patients with early breast cancer. Patient-reported and clinician-assessed CIPN severi...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.32175
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with four subcutaneous inflammatory fibrous histiocytomas is presented. Three of these tumors developed synchronously. The neoplasms were examined by light and electron microscopy and were composed of well differentiated histiocytes, multinucleated histiocytes, and less differentiated cells. The ultrastructu...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19800101)45:1<179::aid-cncr28204
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00