Abstract：
:A comparative study was conducted between exotic and local (epigeic--Eisenia fetida and anaecic--Lempito mauritii, respectively) species of earthworms for the evaluation of their efficacy in vermicomposting of municipal solid waste (MSW). Vermicomposting of MSW for 42 days resulted in significant difference between the two species in their performance measured as loss in total organic carbon, carbon-nitrogen ratio (C:N) and increase in total Kjeldahl nitrogen, electrical conductivity and total potassium and weight loss of MSW. The change in pH and increase in number of earthworms and cocoons and weight of earthworms were non-significant.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Kaviraj,Sharma Sdoi
10.1016/s0960-8524(03)00123-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-11-01 00:00:00pages
169-73issue
2eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960852403001238journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Anaerobic digestion (AD) of lignocellulosic biomass has received significant attention for bioenergy production in recent years. However, hydrolysis is a rate-limiting in AD of such feedstock. In this study, effects of hydrothermal pretreatment of Napier grass, a model lignocellulosic biomass, on methane yield were ex...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2019.03.114
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this work, lignocellulosic nanofibrils (LCNF) produced from mechanical fibrillation with mixed enzymatic pretreatment or post-treatment were compared and the chemical composition, water retention value (WRV), average-number height and crystallinity for the obtained LCNF were evaluated. Compared to pure mechanical f...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122171
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to remove cadmium (Cd) and mercury (Hg) from non-point source wastewater by a hybrid bioreactor consisting of two different processes (anaerobic-anoxic-aerobic and photoautotrophic). The results showed that the bioreactor could concurrently culture heterotrophic and autotrophic microorgan...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2011.08.049
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The MixAlco process biologically converts biomass to carboxylate salts that may be converted to a variety of chemicals and fuels. This study examines the viability of different types of glycerol as a potential feedstock. Batch fermentations of crude biodiesel glycerol were compared to distilled and refined glycerol. C...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.041
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Availability of reducing factors (e.g., NADH and NADPH) plays an important role in improving the efficacy of products conversion in cofactor-dependent production systems. In this study, nicotinic acid (NA), the precursor of NADH and NADPH, was supplemented to the growth medium of a wild-type Clostridium sp. strain BOH...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.12.089
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To develop high-efficient biofertilizer, an environmental stress-tolerant phosphate-solubilizing microorganism (PSM) was isolated from agricultural wastes compost, and then applied to spent mushroom substrate (SMS). The isolate FL7 was identified as Pichia farinose with resistance against multiple environmental stress...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2012.02.042
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exoelectrogenic microorganisms in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) compete with other microorganisms for substrate. In order to understand how this affects removal rates, current generation, and coulombic efficiencies (CEs), substrate removal rates were compared in MFCs fed a single, readily biodegradable compound (acetate...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2014.11.001
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) production was carried out under various C:N ratios. A ratio of 100 resulted best polymer yield. C-source was an important factor in synthesis. For example, as the ratio of valeric acid (C5) to butyric acid (C4) in N-free medium was increased, the mole fraction of HV in the copolymer incre...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2006.05.039
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to use different conditions of magnetic field (MF) application during Chlorella fusca cultivation and evaluate CO2 biofixation by the microalga through growth kinetics in addition to the biomass composition. For this purpose, we tested different MF intensities applied for 1 h d-1 and for 24 h. Culture...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2018.12.080
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present research work deals with the production of activated carbons by chemical activation and pyrolysis of sewage sludges. The adsorbent properties of these sewage sludges based activated carbons were studied by liquid-phase adsorption tests. Dyes removal from colored wastewater being a possible application for ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0960-8524(02)00243-2
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cellulase production in cultures of Acremonium cellulolyticus was significantly improved by using waste milk pack (MP) that had been pretreated with cellulase. When MP cellulose pretreated with cellulase (3 FPU/g MP) for 12h was used as the sole carbon source for A. cellulolyticus culture in a 3-L fermentor, the cellu...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2011.02.063
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present research work was to boost biogas production from cattle manure (CM) by adding food waste (FW) and crude glycerin (Gly) from the biodiesel industry as co-substrates. For this purpose, different quantities of FW and Gly were added to CM and co-digested in an induced bed reactor (IBR) at 55 °C. So...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.02.076
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phthalic acid esters have received significant attention over the last few years since they are considered as priority pollutants. In this study, effects of different operation conditions including hydraulic retention time, phthalates loading rates and aeration rate on process performance of moving bed biofilm reactor...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2015.01.122
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study emphasizes the importance of overcoming proton limitation in a microbial fuel cell operated on domestic wastewater. When the anode-treated effluent was allowed to trickle into the cathodic compartment (full-loop operation), high COD and suspended solids removal efficiencies over 75% and 84%, respecti...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2011.02.098
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Analytical pyrolysis (Py-GC/MS) was used to study complex composting processes. The technique was first validated for reproducibility and finally applied to assess the efficiency of a microbial bio-accelerator product (CBB) in composting organic residues with different composition. Fresh lignocellulosic and urban wast...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2008.06.067
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eleven test runs (including two replicates) were carried out to explore the interaction of shear stress and chlorine concentration on the growth of heterotrophic microorganisms. Experimental results revealed that influent chlorine concentration and shear stress had no interaction on biofilm formation. Biofilm bacteria...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2005.08.003
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three kinds of three-dimensional (3D) CuxO catalysts were prepared to modify activated carbon air-cathode using a facile electrochemical method with addition of surfactants. The maximum power density of MFC using SC-Cu air cathode (added sodium citrate into the electrolyte solution in electrodeposition process) was 15...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2015.06.077
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rape straw pretreated by a continuous twin screw-driven reactor (CTSR) with hot water presented a distinctive particle-size distribution profile as a function of the operating temperature. The relative amount of finer particle size dramatically increased as the ratio of solid to liquid was increased. Size reduction th...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2012.12.077
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a mature biotechnology-production platform with millions of installations at homes, farms, and industrial/municipal settings. Large-scale industrial, agricultural, and municipal waste-treatment systems may observe novel integration with electrochemical, biological, physical, and thermochemi...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.104
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The interest in microalgae for wastewater treatment and liquid bio-fuels production (i.e. biodiesel and bioethanol) is steadily increasing due to the energy demand of the ultra-modern technological world. The associated biomass and by-product residues generated from these processes can be utilized as a feedstock in an...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2017.05.156
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study reports the effects of irrigation of a sodic soil with post methanation effluent (PME) of a distillery. Impact of long term effluent irrigation in the field (10 years) and short term effluent irrigation using different doses of PME in the laboratory (30 days) was studied in combination with three bioamendmen...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2005.01.031
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nitrates in different water and wastewater streams raised concerns due to severe impacts on human and animal health. Diverse methods are reported to remove nitrate from water streams which almost fail to entirely treat nitrate, except biological denitrification which is capable of reducing inorganic nitrate compounds ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2007.05.026
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Under certain conditions bacteria can act as a good biosorbent for different toxic heavy metals. However, no study on this aspect has been reported in case of acidophilic, heterotrophic, Gram-negative Acidiphilium strains, which are mostly resistant to several heavy metals. FTIR, SEM, TEM along with sorption experimen...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.100
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Poplar wood powders were treated with distilled water, tap water, HCl and HF, respectively, to remove inorganics from the biomass and to investigate effect of demineralization processes on pyrolysis behavior of the biomass. TG and DTG revealed that maximum degradation temperatures rose slightly from 362°C for control ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.10.056
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Upon treatment with Cd and As cattail (Typha latifolia) showed induced catalase, monodehydroascorbate reductase and ascorbate peroxidase activities in leaves but strong inhibition in rhizomes. Peroxidase activity in leaves of the same plants was inhibited whereas linear increase was detected after Cd treatment in rhiz...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.09.072
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dry anaerobic digestion (AD) with high total solid content might upgrade conventional wet AD by enhancing digestion and reducing liquid digestate generation, which was not so popular due to lack of adequate knowledge and perceived operational complexity. In this study long term (447 days) pilot scale investigation was...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123828
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Methane production from anaerobic digestion of waste activated sludge (WAS) is limited by the slow hydrolysis rate and/or poor methane potential of WAS. This study presents a novel pre-treatment strategy based on indigenous iron (in WAS) activated peroxidation to enhance methane production from WAS. Pre-treatment of W...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2015.01.132
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Feedstock availability and its pretreatment, high process economics and insufficient ethanol (HEt) titres necessitated the bioprocesses that are sustainable. The advanced consolidated bioprocessing (CBPSeq) strategy presently considered for improved HEt production involves, sequential coupling of CBP thermophile, Clos...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123260
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Optimization of acid-catalyzed conversion conditions of wheat straw into furfural, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), glucose, and xylose was studied by response surface methodology (RSM). A central composite design (CCD) was used to determine the effects of independent variables, including reaction temperature (140-200 °...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2012.01.031
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four common used microalgae species were compared in terms of settleability, nutrient removal capacity and biomass productivity. After 1 month training, except cyanobacteria Phormidium sp., three green microalgae species, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus rubescens, showed good settleabilit...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2012.08.037
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
