A biocompatible needle-type glucose sensor based on platinum-electroplated carbon electrode.

Abstract:

:A biocompatible needle-type glucose sensor with a 3-electrode configuration was constructed. A platinum-electroplated carbon stick was used as the working electrode, Ag/AgCl as the reference electrode, and a disposable hypodermic needle made of stainless steel as the counter electrode. A Nafion membrane, an immobilized glucose oxidase (GOD) membrane, and a biocompatible membrane with diffusion-limiting effect were coated successively onto the working electrode. The sensor showed a rapid response (< 120 s in batch operation), good reproducibility (RE < 3%), good stability (over 36 h in control serum), a wide dynamic range (5-600 mg/dL glucose), and superior biocompatibility. It was used to determine glucose in serum. The data obtained from the sensor showed good agreement with that from a clinical autoanalyzer (R > 0.95).

authors

Chen CY,Tamiya E,Ishihara K,Kosugi Y,Su YC,Nakabayashi N,Karube I

doi

10.1007/BF02921780

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-09-01 00:00:00

pages

211-26

issue

3

eissn

0273-2289

issn

1559-0291

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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