Delta opioid peptides derived from plant proteins.

Abstract:

:Opioid peptides showing selectivity for delta receptor have been isolated from enzymatic digests of plant proteins. Five peptides were derived from wheat gluten, and named gluten exorphins A5, A4, B5, B4 and C. Two opioid peptides were also released from spinach ribulose-bisphosphate-carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco), and named rubiscolins-5 and -6. Among them, gluten exorphin 5A (Gly-Tyr-Tyr-Pro-Thr) and rubiscolin 6 (Tyr-Pro-Leu-Asp-Leu-Phe) improved learning performance in step-through type passive avoidance test after post-training oral administration in mice at doses of 300 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg, respectively, which are smaller than those required for antinociceptive activity.

journal_name

Curr Pharm Des

authors

Yoshikawa M,Takahashi M,Yang S

doi

10.2174/1381612033454838

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1325-30

issue

16

eissn

1381-6128

issn

1873-4286

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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