Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Transient cognitive disorders (CD) in benign rolandic epilepsy (BRE), the most common of idiopathic partial epilepsy (IPE), may be secondary to interictal epileptiform discharges (IED). OBJECTIVES:To determine incidence and risk factors for persistent TC in students with IE before, during and after antiepileptic (AE). PATIENTS AND METHODS: INCLUSION CRITERIA:6 12 years old, IPE, controlled for 2 years with AE, and follow up for 5 years. EVALUATIONS:intelligence (Wechsler III), learning (Wechsler), academic level (Woodcock Johnson) and attention/behavior (O Conners R). VARIABLES:sex, age of onset, seizure type, interval between first seizure and AE onset, EEG results and AE type. ANALYSIS:chi square. RESULTS:Fourteen children had decreased learning and attention span with impulsivity, hyperactivity, low tolerance and agressivity during remission; 12 (85,71%) with temporal lobe epilepsy: 6 (50%) with IED in the left dominant hemisphere, 2 (16,67%) with IED in the right temporal lobe in left dominant hemisphere children, 2 (16,67%) in both temporal lobes in left dominant hemisphere children and 2 (14,29%) with ERB and IED. MRI were normal. CONCLUSIONS:Children with idiopathic temporal lobe epilepsy and IED in the left dominant hemisphere are at higher risk for CD than children with other types of IPE. To control the seizures and to abolish the IED are recommended in an attempt to prevent these cognitive disorders
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Papazian O,Alfonso I,García-Galarreta Vsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-02-01 00:00:00pages
282-4issue
3eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578pii
rn2002216journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Purely bulbar hematomas are not common (0.25%-0.50% of all intraparenchymatous hematomas), probably because of the particular characteristics of the anatomy and hemodynamics of the bulbar circulation. CLINICAL CASES:We selected 18 cases. Three of these were our own and the purely bulbar localization was c...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lack of univocal diagnostic biological markers which are easily reproducible, highly specific and sensitive has propitiated the apparition of a conjunct of neuropsychological instruments for the detection and evaluation of dementias. The main markers are reviewed in this paper, the third of three papers dedicated ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Non-verbal learning disorder (NVLD) is the name given to a complex group of difficulties with a well-defined biological substrate. Their clinical manifestations affect the motor area, visuospatial organisation and the social competencies. AIM:To analyse the semiology that differentially identifies NVLD by...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Surgical treatment for thoracolumbar union instability represents a challenge, due to the difficult access to this area of the spine, and to the extreme variability of morphological and biomechanical lesions observed. AIM:To describe the indications and clinical and neuroradiological results obtained with...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:TITLE:Hematoma espinal extradural espontaneo. : ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by motor symptoms such as bradykinesia, rigidity, alteration of postural reflexes and tremor at rest and other non-motor symptoms such as changes in sleep patterns and sexual behavior. However, little is known about paraphilic sexual behaviors. AIM:To summarize th...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The neurological concept of learning is approached from a cybernetic point of view, taking into account that a child should recognize a fact, learn it semantically and decided whether it is worth storing; the dynamic aspect of memory is the true motor of the ability to learn and all this is modulated by th...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the available scientific evidence regarding treatment with thrombolytic agents in patients with cerebrovascular disease and present this in the context of daily practice. DEVELOPMENT:Publication of the NINDS study of treatment with t-PA for acute cerebral ischemia led to approval of this treatment...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is an inherited autosomal recessive lipid storage disease. Clinical features include tendon xanthomas, premature cataracts and progressive neurologic dysfunctions. Substantial elevation of serum cholestanol and urinary bile alcohols and their precursors establishes the diagno...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Status epilepticus (SE) is a condition in which epileptic discharges are sufficiently prolonged or repeated so as to cause persistent changes in neurological function. DEVELOPMENT:At the present time the classification of SE seems to be incomplete and therefore provisional. However the broad subdivision i...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The purpose of this study was to establish certain epidemiological characteristics of cerebral aneurysm surgery at the Hospital Regional Docente Vicente Corral Moscoso (HVCM), in the city of Cuenca. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We examined the medical records of the patients who were treated at the HVCM, in Cuenca, over ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIM:After acute episode, a great number of individuals who survive a stroke have impairments that impede them to carry out with autonomy a set of basic activities of daily life and instrumental activities of daily life. The clinical evaluation health self perception is a useful element on patient's rec...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Self-awareness impairment is a common symptom of patients after suffering acquired brain injury, affecting the rehabilitation process and achievements in terms of patients's daily living functionality. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A systematic review was performed using Scopus and PubMed databases of scientific a...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.33588/rn.7001.2019313
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Valproic acid (VPA) is a drug mainly used to treat epilepsy. Hyperammonaemic encephalopathy due to VPA is a rare but serious complication. The mechanism by which VPA influences the increase in ammonia consists in blocking the urea cycle, thereby inhibiting N-acetylglutamate synthase and diminishing acetyl ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Kamayura tribe is made up of 300 persons living in the Alto Xingu in Mato Grosso, Brazil. Their traditional system of health care is based on the pajé, a witch doctor who uses plants and prayers for treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Field work was done in the Kamayura village holding successive intervie...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Infection of the Central Nervous System by free living amebas is an unusual event, 344 cases have been reported to date. The disease becomes evident in two different clinical fashions: Primary Amebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM) caused by Naegleria fowleri and Granulomatous Amebic Encephalitis (GAE) induced b...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:TITLE:Respuesta favorable al uso de inmunoglobulinas intravenosas en la mielinolisis central pontina. : ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism is a movement disorder which associates dystonic symptoms, especially those affecting orofacial muscles, and parkinsonian symptoms. All these symptoms start suddenly and then they stabilize along the process. This disorder usually occurs to young adults and is an autos...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify the clinical features that predict a favourable response to onabotulinumtoxinA (OnabotA) treatment in patients with refractory migraine. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of patients with refractory migraine who underwent at least two pericranial injections of OnabotA between 2008 and 2012. P...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::Asymptomatic carotid stenosis is a relatively frequent pathology, although when considering the possibility of managing it surgically, there is still an important amount of disagreement concerning the criteria to be taken into account. This study conducts a broad examination of the condition, from its concept and epid...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Almost three out of every four people in the world who suffer a fatal stroke live in developing countries. A number of different tropical diseases may appear in Europe in the coming years as a consequence of the demographic change that is being brought about by migratory flows. We review the main infectiou...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Non-ketotic hyperglycinemia is a congenital error in the breakdown of glycine. The most common type is the classical neonatal form, which begins at the age of a few days with symptoms of lethargy, hypotonia, myoclonia, convulsions, apneas and, frequently, ends in death. Survivors usually develop intractabl...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Several studies that has focused to the dopaminergic transmission in the basal ganglia in parkinsonian condition, but only a few article has taking into account the imbalance between dopaminergic and cholinergic transmission. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the muscarinic cholinergic receptors density in SNc and PP...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:TITLE:Signo del tridente en la neurosarcoidosis medular. : ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type:
doi:10.33588/rn.7005.2019180
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, image techniques have transformed the diagnosis in Medicine. Nevertheless, they are, by now, far from a widespread clinic and surgical use. Beyond the simple picture inspection, DICOM digital files can be explored by using image analysis/processing techniques in a better way. In practice, clinicians a...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The new antiepileptic drugs should also be evaluated outside clinical trials. OBJECTIVE:To study the efficacy of treatment with lamotrigine in everyday neuropaediatric clinical practice. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We made a longitudinal study of all patients treated with lamotrigine in a hospital outpatients d...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a disease characterized by the selective degeneracy of the superior motoneurons of the cortex motor and of the inferior motoneurons at level of the encephalic trunk and spinal marrow. Exist sporadic and familiar forms, being estimated an incidence of 1-2 cases by ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 has a prevalence of 43 per 100,000 inhabitants in Holguín province, which is the highest one reported worldwide. It is due to an intergenerational CAG repeat expansion contained in the first exon of disease causing gene, and it is characterized by a high variability in its...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::From studies of the incidence of epilepsy, figures of between 40 and 70 per 100,000 inhabitants are obtained whilst in studies of prevalence, 5 to 7 cases per 1,000 are found. Cerebrovascular disease is the commonest cause of epileptic crises in the developed world, being more frequent in patients aged over 60, who ma...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hyperekplexia is a disease characterized by an exaggerated startle reflex in front of minimal tactile and/or acoustic stimuli, that usually goes with high muscular tone, except when the patient is sleep. When the patient grows, high muscular tone decreases and then appear sudden hypertonic episodes that ma...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00