Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility and concurrent validity of a new, mail-administered, stroke-specific outcome measure, the Stroke Impact Scale (SIS). DESIGN:Observational cohort study. SETTING AND PATIENTS:Stroke patients who had lived independently in the community prior to their stroke and who were candidates for post-stroke rehabilitation were recruited from nine, high-volume, Department of Veteran Affairs Medical Centers. METHODS:Two hundred and six patients were mailed the SIS after a six-month post-stroke telephone interview. Telephone assessments included the Functional Independence Measure, the Lawton IADL and the SF-36. RESULTS:The response rate for the mailed SIS was 63%, with 45% of the responses from proxies. The average rate of missing item level scores per patient was 1.3 (range 0-20) resulting in an average rate of 0.13 missing domain scores per patient (range 0-3). Nonresponders to the mailed SIS had more severe strokes with lower functional status at the time of the survey than responders. Proxies were more likely to complete the survey if the subjects were older, married, cognitively impaired and more functionally limited. The SIS did not exhibit a high rate of floor and ceiling effects, particularly in physical function domains, as did the FIM and the SF-36. CONCLUSIONS:The mailed SIS is a feasible means of assessing post-stroke function. Missing items and missing domain scores were extremely low, however, there is a trade-off between the low-cost mail SIS survey on the one hand and the resulting nonresponse bias on the other.
journal_name
Clin Rehabiljournal_title
Clinical rehabilitationauthors
Duncan PW,Reker DM,Horner RD,Samsa GP,Hoenig H,LaClair BJ,Dudley TKdoi
10.1191/0269215502cr510oasubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-08-01 00:00:00pages
493-505issue
5eissn
0269-2155issn
1477-0873journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the Australian National Sub-acute and Non-acute Patient Casemix Classification (SNAP) and Functional Independence Measure and Functional Related Group (Version 2) (FIM-FRG2) casemix systems can be used to predict functional outcome, and reduce the variance of length of stay (LOS) of pat...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215500cr357oa
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To further validate the simplified modified Rankin Scale questionnaire (smRSq), we compare it here to a well-established predictor of functional outcome after stroke, the initial stroke severity. DESIGN:Retrospective correlation analysis. PARTICIPANTS:Forty patients identified from a registry of stroke pati...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215512470674
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A pilot study to compare the effectiveness of an individual therapy program with the effects of a general physical therapy program. DESIGN:A randomized, single-blind cross-over design. PARTICIPANTS:Ten ambulant children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy, age four to nine years. INTERVENTION:Participant...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215514544984
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of therapeutic exercises alone and in combination with a single physical agent - ultrasound - in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. DESIGN:Randomized, prospective, controlled trial. SETTING:Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospital. SUBJECTS:Fort...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215510367539
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a self-report measure for assessment of the stage of change in patients with osteoarthritis, in order to identify patients who would benefit from a self-management programme. METHODS:According to the 'stages of change' model a questionnaire was developed with three groups of items corresponding to...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215505cr814oa
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze cost-effectiveness of Pain Exposure Physical Therapy compared to conventional treatment alongside a randomized controlled trial (NCT00817128) in patients with complex regional pain syndrome type 1, where no clinical difference was shown between the two groups in an intention-to-treat analysis. DES...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215518757050
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:This series of articles for rehabilitation in practice aims to cover a knowledge element of the rehabilitation medicine curriculum. Nevertheless they are intended to be of interest to a multidisciplinary audience. The competency addressed in this article is cognitive rehabilitation. BACKGROUND:There is a pa...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215510395791
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility, acceptability, and safety of a supervised video game exercise program administered via Dance Dance Revolution in individuals with Huntington's disease. DESIGN:A cross-over, controlled, single-blinded, six-week trial. SETTING:Home-based. PARTICIPANTS:Eighteen ambulatory indiv...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215513487235
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of home versus in-hospital exercise (under supervision) programmes on hip strength, gait speed and cadence in patients with total hip arthroplasty at least one year after operation. SETTING:Physical therapy and rehabilitation department. SUBJECTS:Twenty-six patients who had had a tota...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215507077302
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if exercise benefits patients with multiple sclerosis. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTINGS:Participants exercised at home and also attended exercise classes held in a hospital physiotherapy gym. SUBJECTS:Thirty patients, diagnosed and independently mobile, were recruited in the Dublin...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215507082283
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Exercise capacity strongly predicts survival and aerobic interval training (AIT) increases peak oxygen uptake effectively in cardiac patients. Usual care in Norway provides exercise training at the hospitals following myocardial infarction (MI), but the effect and actual intensity of these rehabilitation prog...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215511405229
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the sensitivity of the Elderly Mobility Scale (EMS) to detect improvements in mobility after physiotherapy in comparison with the Barthel Index (BI) and Functional Ambulation Category (FAC) in routine clinical day hospital practice. SUBJECTS:Eighty-three patients who completed a course of physiothe...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/026921501675281708
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This editorial considers how healthcare systems should approach the problems associated with ongoing, persistent symptoms and limitations on a person's ability to undertake activities. It starts from the premise, established in the first editorial, that the current reliance on the biomedical model of health and illnes...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1177/0269215515601175
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To provide clinical practitioners with a framework for teaching patients Time Pressure Management, a cognitive strategy that aims to reduce disabilities arising from mental slowness due to acquired brain injury. Time Pressure Management provides patients with compensatory strategies to deal with time pressure i...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215508097855
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of the Chignon ankle-foot orthosis on gait versus a standard ankle-foot orthosis. METHOD:A multicentre randomized study was conducted in seven rehabilitation centres. Hemiplegic patients were recruited after unilateral stroke lasting less than six months. Exclusion criteria were: imposs...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215511410730
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study hypothesized that higher caregiving demands are related to higher perceived injustice. Furthermore, this study investigated the mediating role of perceived injustice in the link between caregiving demands and caregivers' psychological well-being. DESIGN:A cross-sectional design. SETTING:The Pain...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215516643846
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the level of agreement of the behavioural mapping method with an accelerometer to measure physical activity of hospitalized patients. DESIGN:A prospective single-centre observational study. SETTING:A university medical centre in the Netherlands. SUBJECTS:Patients admitted to the hospital. M...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215519836454
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of different aids on the amount of support hemiplegic subjects took from them. The relationship between the amount of support, severity of hemiplegia and walking ability were also assessed. DESIGN:Hemiplegic subjects' gait and the amount of support they took from the aid were measured as...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/026921598669871795
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the service users' (stroke survivors and care-givers) experiences and views of the rehabilitation assessment process. DESIGN:Qualitative data analysis from three focus groups using a content analysis to identify the major themes. SETTING:Participants were recruited from stroke support groups ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215514523300
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness of a 12-month home-based combined strength training and stretching programme against stretching alone in the treatment of chronic neck pain. DESIGN:A randomized follow-up study. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred and one patients with chronic non-specific neck pain were randomized in two ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215507087486
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Meaning-making is a way of coping when facing adverse events. A paucity of literature suggests other possible factors (e.g. delivery of knowledge) can influence how chronic illness survivors (i.e. stroke survivors in rehabilitation) cope with illness. This article explores the importance and significance of m...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215517708604
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Registration of randomized controlled trials is essential to reduce the risk of biased data being used when judging the effectiveness of an intervention. This journal will in future require that all randomized trials submitted are registered on a recognized register. This editorial explains why. ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1177/0269215515612209
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of sensory perception exercises for discrimination of surface hardness by the soles of the feet on standing postural balance in the elderly. DESIGN:A randomized two-group parallel controlled trial. SUBJECTS:Twenty-four healthy people aged from 61 to 71 years were enrolled and rand...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215508101731
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of diacutaneous fibrolysis in reducing musculoskeletal disorders symptoms such as pain, range of motion and functionality. DATA SOURCES:A systematic review of MEDLINE, Cochrane, PEDro and Science Direct was conducted until September 2020. REVIEW METHODS:Computerized search strate...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215520968056
更新日期:2020-10-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether transferring equipment designed to assist a carer when moving someone who is able to take some weight through their legs is likely to affect the risk of back problems in the carer. DESIGN:Twelve pieces of equipment were tested by nurses transferring patients from commode to wheelchair an...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215502cr499oa
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether two different physiotherapy regimes caused any differences in outcome in rehabilitation after acute stroke. DESIGN:A double-blind study of patients with acute first-ever stroke. Sixty-one patients were consecutively included, block randomized into two groups, and stratified according to ge...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1191/0269215500cr338oa
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This systematic review aimed to investigate the effects of interventions intended for retraining leg somatosensory function on somatosensory impairment, and secondary outcomes of balance and gait, after stroke. DATA SOURCES:Databases searched from inception to 16 January 2019 included Cochrane Library, PubMe...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1177/0269215519836461
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the acceptability and clinical application of two recently developed goal-setting interventions (Goal Management Training and Identity Oriented Goal Training) in people with traumatic brain injury. DESIGN:A three parallel group, randomized controlled pilot study. SETTING:Inpatient and community...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215509102980
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the effectiveness of an Early Rehabilitation Intervention (ERI ) versus a Brief Education Intervention (BEI) following road trauma. PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:return to work or usual activities at 12 weeks (for minor/moderate injury) and 24 weeks for major injury. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:Reduction in pain...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215514552083
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether stroke patients with initial increases in arm motor recovery following low-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (low TENS) treatment go on to show long-term benefits. Also whether the same therapy results in long-term improvements in motor function, spasticity or activiti...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1191/026921500673534278
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00