Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of home versus in-hospital exercise (under supervision) programmes on hip strength, gait speed and cadence in patients with total hip arthroplasty at least one year after operation. SETTING:Physical therapy and rehabilitation department. SUBJECTS:Twenty-six patients who had had a total hip arthroplasty operation 12-24 months prior to the study were enrolled. INTERVENTIONS:The patients were randomized into three groups: group 1 patients were assigned a home exercise programme, group 2 patients exercised under physiotherapist supervision in hospital, and group 3 served as the control group, with no specific intervention. The study duration was six weeks. MAIN MEASURES:Maximum isometric abduction torque of operated hip muscle, gait speed and cadence were measured before and after the study. RESULTS:Maximum isometric abduction torques of the hip abductor muscles improved in groups 1 and 2, but not in group 3 (30 +/- 12 to 38 +/- 11 ft.lb in group 1, 18 +/- 10 to 30 +/- 9.8 ft.lb in group 2). Gait speed improved from 67.8 +/- 23 to 74.35 +/- 24 m/min in group 1, from 48.53 +/- 4 to 56.7 +/- 5 m/min in group 2 and from 58.01 +/- 12 to 59.8 +/- 14 m/min in group 3. Cadence also improved, from 97.7 +/- 18 to 111 +/- 17 steps/min in group 1, from 90.75 +/- 6 to 104.75 +/- 7 steps/min in group 2, and from 87 +/- 16 to 88.22 +/- 16 steps/min in group 3. When the three groups were compared, group 2 showed the best improvement (P = 0.006) only in maximum isometric abduction torque. CONCLUSION:Our findings suggest that both home and supervised exercise programmes are effective one year after total hip arthroplasty. Home exercise programmes with close follow-up could be recommended.
journal_name
Clin Rehabiljournal_title
Clinical rehabilitationauthors
Unlu E,Eksioglu E,Aydog E,Aydog ST,Atay Gdoi
10.1177/0269215507077302subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-08-01 00:00:00pages
706-11issue
8eissn
0269-2155issn
1477-0873pii
21/8/706journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of movement imagery-assisted electromyography (EMG)-triggered feedback (focused on paretic wrist dorsiflexors) on the arm-hand function of stroke patients. DESIGN:Single-blinded, longitudinal, multicentre randomized controlled trial. Measurements were performed (on average) 54 days...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215507075502
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze cost-effectiveness of Pain Exposure Physical Therapy compared to conventional treatment alongside a randomized controlled trial (NCT00817128) in patients with complex regional pain syndrome type 1, where no clinical difference was shown between the two groups in an intention-to-treat analysis. DES...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00