Abstract:
:We measured the illumination generated by all 30 Macintosh size 3 laryngoscopes in our department with a lux-meter and a standardised laryngoscope holding tube. We found a large range in illumination generated (65-3130 lx). We then measured the effect on the illumination for each laryngoscope by covering the blade with a cover (LaryGard). In every case, the illumination was reduced by the LaryGard, the mean (SD) reduction was 67 (19)%. When we compared the illumination generated by a disposable laryngoscope blade with the same power source, we found that the illumination was reduced less than with the standard Macintosh covered by a LaryGard.
journal_name
Anaesthesiajournal_title
Anaesthesiaauthors
Anderson KJ,Bhandal Ndoi
10.1046/j.1365-2044.2002.02691.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-08-01 00:00:00pages
773-7issue
8eissn
0003-2409issn
1365-2044pii
2691journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
ANAESTHESIA文献大全abstract::Pulmonary shunting (Qs/Qt with the FIO2 = 1) was determined in ten young healthy non-obese patients prior to anaesthesia, 30 min after induction in the supine position and 1 h later during surgery in the prone position. Respiration was spontaneous in awake patients and was controlled following the induction of anaesth...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1978.tb08387.x
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-seven children aged between four and 11 years received temazepam 0.5 mg/kg in a novel fast dispensing dosage form. The preparation was well accepted and associated with few side-effects. Satisfactory sedation and anxiolysis was obtained in over 93% of patients. The relative merits of a variety of routes of admin...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1985.tb10792.x
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients undergoing anaesthesia in which the laryngeal mask airway was used were prospectively audited over a 6-month period. A simple record sheet was completed at the time of anaesthetic administration and 2359 completed forms were analysed to assess problems encountered with its use. It was used successfully in 235...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1993.tb06794.x
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article does not attempt to answer all the questions which might arise with the immediate management of a patient with acute renal failure but an effort has been made to lay down some guidelines and discuss some of the points of controversy. It should be remembered that the management of acute renal failure is an...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1977.tb11610.x
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-eight patients who had a history of severe postoperative vomiting were divided into two groups. The first group received various anaesthetic drugs and the second group received a pethidine promethazine premedication and thiopentone, alcuronium, fentanyl and droperidol. There was a significant reduction in posto...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1984.tb07244.x
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A caudal epidural injection was performed on a middle-aged woman for pain in her right foot. Although the procedure was uncomplicated and a good epidurogram was obtained, the patient went on to develop an orthostatic headache with generalised weakness and syncopal episodes that were treated successfully by epidural bl...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.2011.06980.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the findings of a study on exposure of operating room staff to sevoflurane, halothane and nitrous oxide during induction and maintenance of anaesthesia in children. Concentrations of anaesthetic agents in the operating theatre were measured directly by highly sensitive, photoacoustic infrared spectrometer du...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1997.070-az0061.x
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are conflicting results with regard to the use of catheter-based techniques for continuous paravertebral block. Local anaesthetic spread within the paravertebral space is limited and the clinical effect is often variable. Discrepancies between needle tip position and final catheter position can also be problemat...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.2011.06988.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty day patients for the vaginal termination of pregnancy were randomly allocated to receive thiopentone, propofol, methohexitone or etomidate as intravenous induction agents. The same anaesthetist administered the anaesthesia and all the observers were blind to the agents used. The results show that thiopentone an...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1988.tb09014.x
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 11-year-old boy suffered an inadvertent dural puncture during placement of an epidural catheter for postoperative analgesia. He developed symptoms of mild headache only, but severe and protracted orthostatic nausea and dizziness, which eventually resolved completely following epidural blood patch. His symptoms were...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1997.az0158b.x
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen patients were monitored for nocturnal body position (supine vs. side) and arterial oxygen saturation pre-operatively and on the second postoperative night after major abdominal surgery. The number of positional changes were significantly decreased after operation (p < 0.05) with a trend towards more time spen...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2222.1997.128-az0124.x
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The circulatory depressant action of papaveretum was demonstrated when the drug was injected accidentally into the radial artery during neuroanaesthesia in the upright (sitting) position. The signs of air embolism were mimicked. The condition reponded promptly to a vasopressor given intravenously. There were no harmfu...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1979.tb06328.x
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The GlideScope(®) videolaryngoscope is widely utilised in the management of the difficult airway. However, complications such as mucosal injury, palatal and tonsillar perforations have been reported with its use. The Shikani optical stylet has shown promise in aiding difficult intubations. This randomised controlled t...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.2011.07023.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is described in which a woman with well controlled epilepsy and minor abnormalities of peripheral nerve function in the lower limbs experienced intense pain during the onset of a spinal anaesthetic for operation on burns on her thighs. Possible mechanisms and treatments are discussed. ...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1990.tb14335.x
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extradural analgesia is well established for relief of pain but in certain cases unusual difficulties may be encountered. We report our experiences of a patient with congenital ichthyosis who required extradural analgesia for the relief of pain in labour. ...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1984.tb09507.x
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrophysiological monitoring of selected neural pathways of the brain, brainstem, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system has become mandatory in some surgery of the nervous system where preventable neural injury can occur. Evoked potentials are relatively simple methods of testing the integrity of various aspect...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2044.2000.01120.x
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We systematically reviewed randomised controlled trials of the i-gel® vs different types of laryngeal mask airway in children. We included nine studies. There was no evidence for differences in: rate of insertion at first attempt; insertion time; ease of insertion; or gastric tube insertion. The mean (95% CI) orophary...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/anae.12746
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dextran is used clinically for plasma volume expansion, improvement of blood flow and thromboprophylaxis, but has been associated with untoward side effects. Immunoprophylaxis with dextran I (hapten), before the infusion of dextran-70, has reduced the incidence of serious dextran-induced anaphylactoid reactions. We re...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09916.x
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 13 cases of presumed rocuronium-induced anaphylaxis in which sugammadex was administered with the intention of reversing the immunological reaction. Of these 13 cases, eight (62%) were later confirmed to be type-1 hypersensitivity reactions to rocuronium, three (23%) were triggered by an antibiotic and two (...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/anae.13178
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 15-year old girl underwent a posterior spinal fusion procedure for severe lordoscoliosis. On turning to the prone position acute posture-related upper airway obstruction occurred. During surgery, manipulation of the spine caused several episodes of loss of cardiac output. Retrospective assessment of the pre-operativ...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1995.tb05857.x
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minaxolone has been used to induce anaesthesia, and in incremental doses to supplement nitrous oxide, in 100 patients undergoing minor surgical procedures. Half the patients received a small dose of fentanyl before induction. Minaxolone proved to be a satisfactory induction agent. The commonest complications were an i...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1980.tb03805.x
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A can't intubate, can't ventilate scenario can result in morbidity and death. Although a rare occurrence (1:50 000 general anaesthetics), it is crucial that anaesthetists maintain the skills necessary to perform cricothyroidotomy, and are well-equipped with appropriate tools. We undertook a bench study comparing a new...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/anae.13275
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Claims notified to the NHS Litigation Authority in England between 1995 and 2007 and filed under anaesthesia were analysed to explore patterns of injury and cost related to airway or respiratory events. Of 841 interpretable claims the final dataset contained 96 claims of dental damage, 67 airway-related claims and 24 ...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.2010.06331.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and ninety-eight children, aged 3 to 12 years, who were scheduled for tonsillectomy were randomly allocated to receive either diclofenac 1.0 mg.kg-1 or papaveretum 0.2 mg.kg-1 by intramuscular injection after induction of anaesthesia. There were no significant differences between the treatment groups in op...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty patients took part in a randomised, double-blind study to compare the analgesic and side effects of three opioid-containing solutions for patient-controlled epidural analgesia following abdominal surgery. Patients in group 1 received a solution containing bupivacaine 0.125% with fentanyl 10 micrograms.ml-1, grou...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1996.tb14993.x
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the effects of midazolam on explicit and implicit memories, 12 volunteers were randomly divided into the two groups: one with an Observer's Assessment of Alertness/Sedation score of 3 (mild sedation) and one with a score of 1 (deep sedation). Blood oxygen-level-dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.2010.06343.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A device for maintaining a constant pressure in a pressure infusor is described. ...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1976.tb11749.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dural puncture is rarely reported as a complication of stellate ganglion blockade. Breach of the dura occurred in the case described because of the anatomy of the cervical spine. ...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1990.tb14628.x
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of thiopentone and propofol on delayed hypersensitivity reactions and T lymphocyte proliferation were studied in nine healthy volunteers (five women and four men). Thiopentone 5 mg.kg-1 and propofol 2.5 mg kg-1 were given as a 10 min infusion on two separate occasions. The volunteers were exposed to a skin...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1995.tb06037.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern four-factor prothrombin complex concentrate was designed originally for rapid targeted replacement of the coagulation factors II, VII, IX and X. Dosing strategies for the approved indication of vitamin K antagonist-related bleeding vary greatly. They include INR and bodyweight-related protocols as well as fixed...
journal_title:Anaesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/anae.15181
更新日期:2020-07-17 00:00:00