Abstract:
:We examined characteristics associated with smoking cessation counseling among a national sample of 579 women pediatricians. Fifty-two percent of women pediatricians had received at least some training in cessation counseling and 41% counseled smoking patients at least once per year. Prevalence of counseling increased by amount of training; 20.7% of those with no training counseled at least once per year versus 62.0% of those with extensive training. Pediatricians 50-70 years of age were 1.8 times as likely as those 30-39 years of age to perform frequent counseling (p<0.01). Programs to promote smoking cessation training and counseling among pediatricians are needed.
journal_name
Clin Pediatr (Phila)journal_title
Clinical pediatricsauthors
Malarcher A,Easton A,Husten C,Frank Edoi
10.1177/000992280204100507subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-06-01 00:00:00pages
341-9issue
5eissn
0009-9228issn
1938-2707journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Infections with Mycobacterium marinum are uncommon in children but should be considered by a physician confronted with chronic, poorly healing skin lesions. A case of such an infection in a 4-year-old child is presented. Presenting signs and symptoms, differential diagnosis, and treatment of these infections are discu...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288502400512
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify factors that might influence physicians' referrals of obese adolescents to pediatric multidisciplinary weight management (PMWM) programs. DESIGN/METHODS:Survey of a national sample of 375 pediatricians (PDs) and 375 family physicians (FPs) explored program availability, referral history, desired ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922810368287
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the results of bone marrow leukocyte immunophenotypic studies, DNA index measurement, and chromosome analysis in a newborn with Down syndrome and transient myeloproliferative disorder. The infant's initial leukocytosis with immature cells in the peripheral blood and thrombocytopenia resolved with...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288902800306
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 4-year-old boy with transient erythroblastopenia of childhood (TEC) presented with papilledema and transient hemiparesis. Upon spontaneous hematologic recovery, the papilledema resolved. It is concluded that TEC, like other forms of anemia, may present with papilledema and even focal neurologic deficit, from which s...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288602500510
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess knowledge regarding symptoms and treatment of anaphylaxis, a vignette of a child having an allergic reaction to a peanut was presented to residents in an allergy clinic. Twelve sets of clinical outcomes ranging from severe multi-organ to mild single organ involvement were described, and residents were asked ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922820946012
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is prevalent in children and most commonly treated by surgery with adenotonsillectomy. We aimed to learn physician perspectives of social and communication factors that influence decision making for treatment of pediatric SDB. Purposive sampling identified 10 physician key informants a...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922817702939
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two types of calipers to measure skinfolds have been compared in adults, but the same type of comparison has not been done in a pediatric population who generally would have smaller skinfolds. Biceps and triceps skinfold measurements were made in 240 pediatric patients ranging in age from 2 weeks to 18 years. Skinfold...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288402300104
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research suggests that youth in urban communities often remain in the same sexual relationships after a pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) diagnosis. Utilizing data from the Technology Enhanced Community Health Nursing (TECH-N) study, we explored partner notification, treatment, and condom use after PID diagnosis. Outr...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922819852979
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lactobezoar is a compact mass of undigested milk concretions located within the gastrointestinal tract. Most often found in infants, they can precipitate gastric outlet obstruction, mimicking a variety of medical and surgical conditions. A common etiology and method of cure have yet to be elucidated. A review of the l...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/000992280104001104
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia is a common problem in infancy and childhood. Past treatment has included digitalis and nonselective beta blockers (propranolol). We describe a new mode of therapy with a cardioselective beta blocker (metoprolol) that may be of use in patients resistant to standard therapy. ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288302200714
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the bacteriologic and clinical efficacy of oral penicillin versus amoxicillin as first-line therapy for group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal (GABHS) tonsillopharyngitis. The prospective observational study was conducted over 18 months (January 2000-June 2001). Children enrolled...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/000992280304200305
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the effects of Certified Child Life Specialist (CCLS) intervention on pediatric distress and pain and family satisfaction during routine peripheral intravenous (PIV) line placement in the emergency department (ED). A convenience sample of 78 children (3-13 years) requiring PIV placement for their ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922818798386
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Adult Congenital and Pediatric Cardiology (ACPC) Section of the American College of Cardiology sought to develop quality indicators/metrics for ambulatory pediatric cardiology practice. The objective of this study was to report the creation of metrics for patients with Kawasaki disease. Over a period of 5 months, ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922819896098
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Outcomes of tonsillectomy (with or without adenoidectomy [w/woA]) in hospitalized children are unclear. We sought, to describe the characteristics of hospitalized children who underwent tonsillectomy (w/woA), to estimate the prevalence of complications and to evaluate the relative impact of different comorbid conditio...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922815616885
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acid-suppressing agents have been associated with increased Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) in adults. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association of acid-suppressing therapy with the development of CDI in the pediatric population. METHODS:This was a retrospective case-control study. C...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922815569201
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although asthma treatment guidelines recommend daily inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) use for all persistent asthma, pediatricians may recommend alternative treatment plans for children with mild persistent disease. The authors administered a survey of pediatricians to describe prescribing patterns for mild persistent ast...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922807312184
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective cohort study aimed to describe antipyretic use among healthy patients in a pediatric emergency department (ED) with nonurgent fever defined as: triage level 4 or 5, chief complaint fever or temperature 38°C to 39°C, and otherwise normal vital signs, and determine if antipyretic administration is ass...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922817734356
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined whether physical pain, mental health symptoms, and provider characteristics were associated with the discussion of children's behavior, mood, getting along with others, school performance, family stress, and parent stress during 800 pediatric primary care visits to 54 providers in 13 clinics. The d...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922807304144
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are common among adolescents, and multiple STIs over one's lifetime can increase health risks. Few studies have assessed lifetime STI prevalence. This study evaluates minority, underserved adolescents' self-reported lifetime STI history and objective STI rates. METHODS...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922814533816
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychiatric referral is an important aspect of clinical pediatric practice. This paper discusses referral to a family-oriented psychiatrist of difficult families with children who have an acute or chronic psychosomatic complaint. It is the responsibility of primary care physicians to develop facility in making psychia...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288302200301
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, fecal incontinence and constipation were treated in two mentally retarded individuals using a novel intervention wherein incontinent stools were first rewarded in order to increase the frequency of bowel movements. This intervention was implemented only after more traditional pediatric and behavioral tr...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289103000105
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nationally recommended universal lipid screening (ULS) in children aged 9 to 11 years is low. Little is known about parents' understanding of screening. We conducted a survey exploring parental knowledge and attitudes regarding ULS. Of 91 parent respondents, 81.3% were female, 69.2% were non-Hispanic white, 90.1% had ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922820903043
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dextromethorphan hydrobromide (DXM), a constituent of more than 125 patent cough/cold remedies, is the most popular antitussive medication in the United States. Cough syrups or capsules also contain additional ingredients such as acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine maleate, guaifenesin, and/or pseudoephedrine, and toxicit...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/000992280504400702
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty-five infants and children presenting with acute otitis media who had normal tympanic membrane landmarks and mobility within 1 month before entry into the study were studied. These criteria were used in order to avoid including children with prior otitis media with effusion (secretory otitis media). A diagnosis ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288102000901
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between December 1980 and November 1984, the acute episode was studied prospectively in 187 children under 14 years presenting with acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis. The mean annual incidence was 19.5/10(5) children. The disease was mainly pharyngitis-associated and occurred throughout the year but peaked in...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288602500402
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and feasibility of a multifaceted, community-based weight intervention program for children using exergaming technology (activity-promoting video gaming). DESIGN AND METHODS:This is a prospective observational pilot study. Forty-eight children, between the ages of 8 and 16 years, who...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922811429480
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to examine differences in pediatric resident perceptions and practices related to child mental health conditions in continuity clinic settings with versus without on-site mental health professionals (MHPs). A 20-item questionnaire, based on the American Academy of Pediatrics Periodic Sur...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922816681136
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency of accessory nipples in black Americans is almost eight times greater than in white European patients. Association of a wide range of abnormalities with supernumerary nipples in whites has, thus far, not been our experience in black Americans. ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288202100107
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In April of 1975, the United States government evacuated approximately 2,000 orphans from Vietnam and Cambodia. More than 1,500 orphans received initial medical evaluation and treatment at Clark Air Force Base, Republic of the Phillipines. The orphans underwent a minimum of 2 physician evaluations and were individuall...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992287701600310
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Waist circumference (WC) to height ratio (WC/HT) is used as a measure of central obesity. However, the optimum ratio that will separate populations with high from low cardiovascular risk remains controversial. This investigation evaluates an optimum WC/HT value to define central obesity in children. METHODS...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922814557784
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00