Abstract:
:The potential for exposure of low and high risk women to HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STI) through unprotected sex with male clients of female sex workers in Cotonou could account for most if not all of the estimated yearly numbers of HIV infections in Cotonou women (approximately 1000). As ongoing transmission of HIV, and also of the most predominant STIs such as gonorrhoea and HSV-2, appears to be largely fuelled by transmission within core and bridging groups in Cotonou, interventions targeted at both female sex workers and their male clients remain of the utmost importance and could have a significant effect on the evolution of HIV/STI epidemics in Benin.
journal_name
Sex Transm Infectjournal_title
Sexually transmitted infectionsauthors
Lowndes CM,Alary M,Meda H,Gnintoungbé CA,Mukenge-Tshibaka L,Adjovi C,Buvé A,Morison L,Laourou M,Kanhonou L,Anagonou Sdoi
10.1136/sti.78.suppl_1.i69subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-04-01 00:00:00pages
i69-77eissn
1368-4973issn
1472-3263journal_volume
78 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Since 2003, over 2000 cases of lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV) have been diagnosed in the U.K. in men who have sex with men (MSM). Most cases present with proctitis, but there are limited data on how to differentiate clinically between LGV and other pathology. We analysed the clinical presentations of rectal L...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2013-051401
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although rapid screening and treatment programmes have been recently implemented to tackle STIs, testing Mycoplasma genitalium (MG) among asymptomatic populations is not currently recommended due to the lack of scientific evidence and the emergence of antibiotic resistance. The main objective of this study w...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2019-054124
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the tolerance and acceptability in Africa of a perinatal intervention to prevent vertical HIV transmission using benzalkonium chloride disinfection. DESIGN:A randomized, double blinded phase II trial. SETTING:Prenatal care units in Abidjan (Côte d'Ivoire) and Bobo-Dioulasso (Burkina Faso). PATIEN...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/sti.75.6.420
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the predictive values for HIV infection of diagnosis of oral manifestations of the infection. METHOD:Prevalence of oral manifestations was compared in cross sectional blinded clinical examinations of homosexual men attending a genitourinary medicine clinic. Data were extrapolated to populations i...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.74.5.345
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the bodily and relational experience of taking antiretroviral therapy (ART) and the subsequent effect on retention in HIV care in six sub-Saharan African countries. METHODS:In-depth interviews were conducted with 130 people living with HIV (PLHIV) who had initiated ART, 38 PLHIV who were lost to ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2016-052971
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the validity of sexual behaviour data collected from African adolescents using five methods. METHODS:9280 Tanzanian adolescents participated in a biological marker and face to face questionnaire survey and 6079 in an assisted self-completion questionnaire survey; 74 participated in in-depth intervi...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.2004.011924
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophilic folliculitis (EF) is a chronic, intensely pruritic condition of unknown pathogenesis that causes marked morbidity in those HIV patients whom it affects. There is a wide differential diagnosis of itchy skin conditions in HIV which are amenable to different treatments. It is therefore essential to take a bi...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.75.5.291
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the contribution of a real-time PCR assay for the detection of Treponema pallidum in various biological specimens with the secondary objective of comparing its value according to HIV status. METHODS:Prospective cohort of incident syphilis cases from three Swiss hospitals (Geneva and Bern Univ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/sti.2008.034314
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2019-054120
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2012-050638
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the possible involvement of human trichomonads (Pentatrichomonas hominis and Trichomonas tenax) other than Trichomonas vaginalis in the aetiology of vaginal trichomoniasis. METHODS:Vaginal swabs taken from women attending antenatal clinics were tested for Trichomonas vaginalis by traditional a...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.2006.020941
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.78.1.e2
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Comprehensive data on Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) infections to guide screening services among transgender women (TGW) are limited. We studied the burden of CT/NG infections in pharyngeal, rectal and urethral sites of Thai TGW and determined missed CT/NG diagnoses if selected sit...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2018-053835
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the prevalence of Mycoplasma genitalium in a large number of male patients attending a sexually transmitted infections (STI) clinic and to determine if there is an association with objective non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU) in patients with and without clinical symptoms. METHODS:Patients were test...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.2008.032730
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:From December 2017, the Australian National Cervical Screening Program commenced 5 yearly primary human papillomavirus (HPV) screening; one of the first high-income countries to implement primary HPV screening. This study aimed to examine the psychosocial impact of self-reporting testing HPV positive in a sam...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2019-054290
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.2004.011304
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this retrospective study was to summarise the clinical manifestations of, and to analyse the incidence and risk factors of, Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction (JHR) during the treatment of children with symptomatic congenital syphilis. METHODS:Clinical data of 60 children with clinically and labor...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2016-053083
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To (i) describe the contraceptive practices of HIV care and treatment (HCTx) clients in Manzini, Swaziland, including their unmet needs for family planning (FP), and compare these with population-level estimates; and (ii) qualitatively explore the causal factors influencing contraceptive choice and use. MET...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2013-051339
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2017-053443
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2015-052118
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2013-051203
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2013-051065
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/sti.2005.019489
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Qualitative methods have gained support in health sciences research and have a role to play in STI studies. This article reviews the main techniques used by qualitative researchers, with illustrations taken from the field of STIs. ...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the feasibility and acceptability of self-sampling for oropharyngeal and rectal specimens to screen for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among men who have sex with men (MSM). Participant's willingness to self-sample at home was also explored. METHODS:Participants of a study to evaluate the...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.2008.032193
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chancroid is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by the Gram negative bacterium Haemophilus ducreyi and is characterised by necrotising genital ulceration which may be accompanied by inguinal lymphadenitis or bubo formation. H ducreyi is a fastidious organism which is difficult to culture from genital ulcer ma...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/sti.79.1.68
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.2010.043109
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.78.1.50
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/sti.2008.032581
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of syphilis and HIV continue to be important yet preventable causes of perinatal and infant morbidity and mortality. OBJECTIVES:To systematically review, critically appraise and perform a meta-analysis to evaluate the operational characteristics of dual rapid diagnostic t...
journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1136/sextrans-2016-053069
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00