Effectiveness of cervical sympathetic ganglia block on regeneration of the trigeminal nerve following transection in rats.

abstract：:High-dose opioid administration is associated with significant adverse events. Evidence suggests that low-dose ketamine infusions improve perioperative analgesia over conventional opioid management, but usage is highly variable. Ketamine's adverse drug effects (ADEs) are well known, but their prevalence during low-dos...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Schwenk ES,Goldberg SF,Patel RD,Zhou J,Adams DR,Baratta JL,Viscusi ER,Epstein RH

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Continuous brachial plexus blocks at the interscalene level are associated with known diaphragm dysfunction from phrenic nerve paresis. More distal blocks along the brachial plexus may provide postsurgical analgesia while potentially having less effect on diaphragm function. Continuous intersc...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Auyong DB,Yuan SC,Choi DS,Pahang JA,Slee AE,Hanson NA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The surgeon August Gustav Bier significantly influenced surgery, general medicine, and especially anesthesia. He was the father of spinal anesthesia (1898) and intravenous regional anesthesia (1908). Both anesthetic techniques are still valuable and widely applied in everyday anesthesia practices throughout the world,...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： van Zundert A,Helmstädter A,Goerig M,Mortier E

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Glomangiomas are rare, vascular tumors consisting of an afferent artery, arteriovenous canal, neuro-reticular elements, collagen, and efferent veins, and are most often located in the soft tissue of the upper extremities. We describe how the use of ultrasound-guided nerve blockade altered the ...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Duggan E,Brull R,Lai J,Abbas S

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Postdural puncture headache (PDPH) is an uncommon sequel of lumbar puncture in children. When conservative treatment with bed rest, hydration, and caffeine are ineffective, epidural blood patches are recommended and are generally effective. The purpose of this report was to highlight that when lumbar epidural...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Dʼsouza G,Seidel FG,Krane EJ

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood-brain barrier (BBB) describes the unique properties of endothelial cells (ECs) that line the central nervous system (CNS) microvasculature. The BBB supports CNS homeostasis via EC-associated transport of ions, nutrients, proteins and waste products between the brain and blood. These transport mechanisms also...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Viscusi ER,Viscusi AR

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A difficult neuraxial block (DNB) may be associated with complications. The aims of this study were to estimate the prevalence of DNB, assess patient-related and organizational factors associated with DNB, and evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of an accumulated risk score for predicting DNB. METHODS:A consec...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Stendell L,Lundstrøm LH,Wetterslev J,Itenov TS,Rosenstock CV

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Bupivacaine is a racemic mixture of S(-)- and R(+)-enantiomers. Both isomers have similar potency as local anesthetics, but the S(-)-enantiomer produces less central nervous system and cardiovascular toxicity. Local anesthetic-induced convulsion is likely to be associated with not only sodium ...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Ueta K,Sugimoto M,Suzuki T,Uchida I,Mashimo T

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subarachnoid blocks are considered routine anesthetic procedures important in the daily practices of most anesthesiologists. However, few data exist regarding modern failure rates or quality-compromising behaviors. METHODS:Sixty adult patients having orthopedic surgery under spinal anesthesia were enrolled ...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Weed J,Finkel K,Beach ML,Granger CB,Gallagher JD,Sites BD

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction of the knee is a painful procedure requiring intensive postoperative pain management. This prospective study investigates analgesic quality after a femoral block as compared with intra-articular injection of local anesthetic. METHOD...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Iskandar H,Benard A,Ruel-Raymond J,Cochard G,Manaud B

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Radiofrequency (RF) lesions are safe and effective in the treatment of spine pain; however, models developed to study factors affecting lesion dimensions have been performed in homogeneous media that may not accurately simulate human anatomy and electrophysiology. We present a novel ex vivo po...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Eckmann MS,Martinez MA,Lindauer S,Khan A,Ramamurthy S

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Continuous spinal anesthesia via a spinal catheter allows adjusting the duration and extent of anesthesia to surgical needs, maintenance of hemodynamic stability, and good postoperative analgesia. This study was designed to determine the median effective local anesthetic dose of plain ropivaca...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Michalek-Sauberer A,Kozek-Langenecker SA,Heinzl H,Deusch E,Chiari A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Chronic pain is both prevalent and costly. Despite advances in understanding the anatomy, physiology, and biochemistry of nociception and development of potent analgesic agents and advanced technology, a significant number of people continue to experience pain and related disability. The perce...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Turk DC

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perioperative outcomes research has gained widespread interest and is viewed as increasingly important among different specialties, including anesthesiology. Outcomes research studies serve to help in the adjustment of risk, allocation of resources, and formulation of hypotheses to guide future research. Pursuing high...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Memtsoudis SG,Mazumdar M,Stundner O,Hargett MJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Perioperative systemic lidocaine provides postoperative analgesia, decreases opioid consumption, and facilitates rehabilitation in abdominal surgery. We hypothesized that systemic lidocaine has analgesic effects in women undergoing day-case laparoscopic sterilization. METHODS:Eighty women wer...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Dewinter GB,Teunkens A,Vermeulen K,Al Tmimi L,Van de Velde M,Rex S

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Pregabalin is often used as a perioperative analgesic adjunct; some studies show benefit, but others do not. Adverse effects, such as confusion and sedation, have been attributed to perioperative use of pregabalin. We tested the hypothesis that pregabalin, when used as part of a multimodal ana...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Yadeau JT,Paroli L,Kahn RL,Jules-Elysee KM,Lasala VR,Liu SS,Lin E,Powell K,Buschiazzo VL,Wukovits B,Roberts MM,Levine DS

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Epidural catheters are seldom difficult to remove from patients. In fact, a review of the literature demonstrates only a few cases pertaining to epidurals and the unusual complication of catheter entrapment. METHODS:This case report involves an uncomplicated obstetric patient who had an epidu...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Jongleux EF,Miller R,Freeman A

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:β-Adrenergic blockade is an important mechanism for reducing morbidity and mortality in patients with hypertension and heart failure. Esmolol has been used widely for its chronotropic and antihypertensive effects. However, there has been recent inquiry regarding perioperative esmolol use and nociceptive modulation. Co...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Bahr MP,Williams BA

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Spontaneous intracranial hypotension is a postural headache syndrome unrelated to dural puncture. Due to the apparent failure of epidural blood patch to relieve headache in spontaneous intracranial hypotension, we investigated the epidemiologic features and treatment outcomes of this condition...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Diaz JH

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Epidural anesthesia (EA) is known to reduce postoperative thromboembolic complications, but mechanisms are incompletely understood. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that local anesthetics (LA) prevent postoperative hypercoagulability without affecting physiologic aggregation and coagula...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Hollmann MW,Wieczorek KS,Smart M,Durieux ME

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:This prospective randomized trial compared ultrasound-guided single-injection (SI) and triple-injection (TI) subparaneural popliteal sciatic nerve block. We hypothesized that multiple injections are not required when local anesthetic (LA) is deposited under the paraneurium because the latter e...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Tiyaprasertkul W,Bernucci F,González AP,Leurcharusmee P,Yazer MS,Techasuk W,Arnuntasupakul V,de la Garza DC,Finlayson RJ,Tran DQ

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous peripheral nerve blockade has become a popular method of achieving postoperative analgesia for many surgical procedures. The safety and reliability of infusion pumps are dependent on their flow rate accuracy and consistency. Knowledge of pump rate profiles can help physicians determine which infusion pump i...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Weisman RS,Missair A,Pham P,Gutierrez JF,Gebhard RE

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Prolongation of the QT interval may result in grave cardiac arrhythmias, polymorphic ventricular tachycardia ("torsades de pointes"), and ventricular fibrillation. We assessed the influence of spinal anesthesia on the QTc interval and the potential arrhythmogenicity of this method of anesthesi...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Owczuk R,Sawicka W,Wujtewicz MA,Kawecka A,Lasek J,Wujtewicz M

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Peripheral nerve blocks can be successfully utilized in infants for neurosurgical procedures. Our objective was utilizing a series of peripheral nerve blocks for a neurosurgical procedure in a very low-birth-weight neonate. CASE REPORT:We report the use of supraorbital, great auricular, and g...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Suresh S,Bellig G

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article in our series on point-of-care ultrasound (US) for the regional anesthesiologist and pain management specialist describes the emerging role of gastric ultrasonography. Although gastric US is a relatively new point-of-care US application in the perioperative setting, its relevance for the regional anesthes...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Haskins SC,Kruisselbrink R,Boublik J,Wu CL,Perlas A

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:We hypothesized that ultrasound-guided wrist blocks may be faster to perform, and may increase success rate, compared with nerve stimulation-guided wrist blocks. METHODS:Sixty patients undergoing ambulatory endoscopic carpal tunnel release were randomly allocated to receive median and ulnar n...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Macaire P,Singelyn F,Narchi P,Paqueron X

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neosaxitoxin (NeoSTX) is a potent site-1 sodium-channel blocker being developed as a local anesthetic. Doses of 100 μg have been used by local infiltration in anesthetized adult humans without adverse effect. We hypothesized that similar doses could cause significant respiratory, neuromuscular, and cardiovas...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Wylie MC,Johnson VM,Carpino E,Mullen K,Hauser K,Nedder A,Kheir JN,Rodriguez-Navarro AJ,Zurakowski D,Berde CB

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this randomized, double-blind study was to evaluate if use of an asymmetric spinal block affects the incidence of hypotension during spinal anesthesia. METHODS:With Ethical Committee approval and patient consent, 120 patients undergoing lower limb surgery were placed in the lat...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Casati A,Fanelli G,Aldegheri G,Colnaghi E,Casaletti E,Cedrati V,Torri G

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Dorsal root ganglion stimulation is an emerging therapy in the treatment of chronic pain. Compared with traditional spinal cord stimulation, it allows a discretely targeted stimulation profile and may act via differing mechanisms of action. Despite these advantages, little is known about the c...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Sivanesan E,Bicket MC,Cohen SP

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Amputations of the lower extremity remain a common procedure in a high-risk population. Perioperative morbidity and mortality reach as high as 14.1% in below-knee amputations. We aimed to determine whether regional, or neuraxial, anesthesia, when compared with general anesthesia (GA), would be...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Malik O,Brovman EY,Urman RD

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00