Abstract:
BACKGROUND:3-Chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone (MX), a disinfection by-product in chlorinated drinking water, induces follicular tumors in thyroid glands in Wistar rats. The mechanisms of the MX-induced thyroid gland tumorigenesis are not known. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The expressions of p53 (primary antibody CM5) and p21 Ki-ras (primary antibody F234) proteins were evaluated by immunohistochemisty in MX-induced tumors in Wistar rats. p53 expression was studied in 3 follicular adenomas, 29 follicular carcinomas and two C-cell carcinomas of thyroid glands. p21 Ki-ras expression was studied in 13 follicular carcinomas and one C-cell carcinoma. RESULTS:A weak expression of p53 protein (1-5% of tumor cells) observed in six follicular carcinomas (21%) and one C-cell carcinoma was not considered to be p53-positive. No expression of p21 Ki-ras was observed in any of the samples. CONCLUSION:These data indicate that p53 and Ki-ras proteins are not overexpressed in the MX-induced thyroid tumors in rats.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Hakulinen P,Kosma VM,Komulainen Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-03-01 00:00:00pages
703-6issue
2Aeissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:For eradicating portal venous tumor extension and intrahepatic metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), anatomical resection is, in theory, preferable. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We carried-out a retrospective cohort study in 110 patients who underwent curative hepatic resection (anatomical resection; n=20, ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The continuity of the subepithelial band of lamina propria-indigenous macrophages (SBLP-M) discourages commensal gut bacteria from invading the host. In this Review we analyzed the impact of a disintegrating SBLP-M in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which results in microbiota inflow, inadequate immune responses and...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12664
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various prognostic factors have been investigated in order to predict the minority of male germ cell tumor (GCT) patients who will develop resistant disease. However, no prognostic system has been proven accurate. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Paraffin-embedded tissue specimens, obtained from primary lesions during...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We investigated the influence of age on short-term complications in women undergoing intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) for early breast cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed data of 188 women who underwent IORT during breast-conserving surgery (BCS). The study group consisted of 54 patie...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our investigation comprises 778 cases of resection for early gastric cancer (27.4% of all stomach resections). The rate of lymph node metastasis was 1.2% in m (mucosal cancer) group, 3.3% in sm (submucosal cancer) 1 group and 22.6% in sm 2 group. In sm 2 group, lymph node extirpation of R2 is essential. The five year ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The Seventh American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC)/TNM classification defined that the classification for adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (AEG) was included in the esophageal category. However, there still remain various classifications in AEG such as the Seventh AJCC/TNM of the eso...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic and predictive role of p53 overexpression in breast cancer samples is usually investigated by using molecular biology or immunohistochemical methods. However, the results are to date controversial, and this is in part due to the methodological pitfalls of both the methods. To study the possibility of ov...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent meeting of the AGMIF (Working Group for Mistletoe Therapy and Immunological Research) held in Herdecke, Germany, on October, 3rd, 1997, covered recent developments in the field of immunological and biological properties of Viscum album L., the European mistletoe, which is used for adjuvant cancer treatment....
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over expression of Stathmin1 (STMN1), activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) and protein kinase C iota (PKCi) proteins participate in the regulation of carcinogenesis. In the present study, we investigated the expression of STMN1 in patients with gastric adenocarcinoma and also determined the correlatio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Human lectins translate sugar-encoded signals of cell surface glycoconjugates into biological effects, and this is what is known for the adhesion/growth-regulatory galectins. In addition, the multifunctional members of this group can be intracellular, binding to distinct proteins. The presence of galecti...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Extracts of Paeonia suffruticosa are traditionally used in Chinese medicine to increase blood flow. Recently, this extract has been shown to possess anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory properties, though this mechanism remains unknown. In the current work, we prepared extracts of P. suffruticosa and analyze...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11888
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accumulation of vincristine in leukemic cells and normal mononuclear cells and the effect of verapamil on cellular drug accumulation were studied. Leukemic cells were isolated from 10 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, immunocytoma and prolymphocytic leukemia. Normal mononuclear cells were collected from ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Lesions containing somatostatin receptors (SSR) in rats and in man can be visualized in vivo using radiolabeled octreotide (OCT) analogs. SSR scintigraphy was initially performed with [123I-Tyr3]OCT and later with [111In-DTRA0]OCT. With the latter the residence time of radioactivity (111In) in SSR-positive t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oxazaphosphorines cyclophosphamide (CP) and ifosfamide (IF) are alkylating agents that require bioactivation via cytochrome (CYP) P450 isoenzymes including CYP2C9 enzymes. The present study investigated CYP2C9 in regard to its allelic variants in 23 tumor samples (10 breast tumors, 1 breast tumor cell line, 5 brai...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Investigation of transcription regulators in carcinoma can contribute greatly to clarifying the biological character of the carcinoma. In this study, we examined the expression of ets-1 and ets-2, prominent transcription regulators belonging to the ets family, in various colonic tissues. MATERIALS AND METHO...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) is expressed by several types of epithelial malignancies, i.e., carcinomas, and inhibition of Cox-2 may have a therapeutic role in chemoprevention and treatment of cancer. The role of Cox-2 in non-epithelial malignancies, however, is unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We investigated, b...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pomegranate extract (PE) is a standardized whole-fruit extract of pomegranate, a fruit with known anticancer properties. MATERIALS AND METHODS:PANC-1 and AsPC-1 human pancreatic cancer cells were used as in vitro models to test the effects of PE. RESULTS:PE treatment induced cell cycle arrest and inhibited...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transformed cells have abnormalities in the survival pathways contributing to drug resistance. These abnormalities include p53 mutations and increased focal adhesion kinase (FAK) expression. Because FAK regulates cell survival via p53-dependent and -independent pathways, it was hypothesized that combined the...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kita-Kyushu lung cancer antigen-1 (KK-LC-1) is a cancer/testis antigen and predominant target for cancer immunotherapy. Its detection is only established based on gene expression. In this study, we established a monoclonal antibody against KK-LC-1 to detect its protein expression in formalin-fixed samples. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12937
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The option to treat patients presenting with HER-2 overexpressed invasive breast carcinoma with Herceptin requires quantitative determination of the HER-2 status. The aim of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the HER-2 mRNA expression levels using quantitative real-time RT-PCR (Q-RT-PCR) in tissue samples from...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and twenty-one ovarian carcinomas were cultivated in soft agar according to the Courtenay & Mills (C-M) soft agar method. 71% of the tumours formed colonies, and 54% formed more than 30 colonies. Tumour cells from malignant fluids grew more frequently than did solid tumours, whereas the plating efficiencie...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND BACKGROUND:Radiation therapy holds a fundamental role in oncological emergencies such as superior vena cava syndrome, spinal cord compression and endocranial hypertension. The purpose of our study was, by comparing schedules of treatment, to confirm the efficacy of hypofractionated radiation therapy. METHODS:...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::HAMAs (human anti mouse antibodies) in serum of patients may be stimulated as an immunologic reaction to the application of animal protein. They are differentiated into heterophilic (species-unspecific) and mouse-specific anti-isotypic (often IgG1) or-idiotypic antibodies as well as according to the human immunoglobul...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) receptor antagonist on hepatic carcinogenesis in mice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mice were injected with diethylnitrosamine (DEN) and treated with M-CSF receptor antagonist GW2580 (GW) or a saline vehicl...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13663
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complementary alternative medicine (CAM) is widely used among patients with cancer. This usage may have potentially harmful effects, especially when combined with anticancer drugs. However, some complementary methods may benefit patients. This review investigated the prevalence of CAM use among patients with...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma is a tumor of continuously increasing incidence for which new methods of imaging and targeted therapy are widely sought. Radioiodinated methylene blue is a promising tracer, showing selective uptake in human pigmented melanoma cells. We performed 131I-labeling of the tracer using 1% methylene blue injection U...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to develop and characterize a mouse xenograft model for the hypercalcemic-type of small cell carcinoma of the ovary (HTSCCO). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Tumor fragments were removed from a patient and cultured in six subsequent generations of nude mice. Histology, comparative genomic hyb...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypoxia, a condition of reduced oxygen concentration, is observed in many physiological and pathophysiological states. However, there is rather limited information regarding hypoxic effects in the processes of immortalization and senescence of human cells. Here, the effects of hypoxia induced by either 1.5% O2, or by ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This case report describes a patient with symptomatic anaemia due to a bleeding duodenal metastasis from metastasising differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), which was treated by partial duodenopancreatectomy (DP). CASE REPORT:A 71-year old male was sent to hospital with severe anaemia. This patient had suffe...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) as well as patients with obesity have increased cancer mortality. In a previous paper we suggested that there was a trend for decreased mortality in obese individuals with T2DM. The aim of the new analyses was to investigate the same relationship after increasing...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00