Cardiovascular influences of alpha1b-adrenergic receptor defect in mice.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The alpha1-adrenergic receptors (alpha1-ARs) play a key role in cardiovascular homeostasis. However, the functional role of alpha1-AR subtypes in vivo is still unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cardiovascular influences of alpha1b-AR. METHODS AND RESULTS:In transgenic mice lacking alpha1-AR (KO) and their wild-type controls (WT), we evaluated blood pressure profile and cardiovascular remodeling induced by the chronic administration (18 days via osmotic pumps) of norepinephrine, angiotensin II, and subpressor doses of phenylephrine. Our results indicate that norepinephrine induced an increase in blood pressure levels only in WT mice. In contrast, the hypertensive state induced by angiotensin II was comparable between WT and KO mice. Phenylephrine did not modify blood pressure levels in either WT or KO mice. The cardiac hypertrophy and eutrophic vascular remodeling evoked by norepinephrine was observed only in WT mice, and this effect was independent of the hypertensive state because it was similar to that observed during subpressor phenylephrine infusion. Finally, the cardiac hypertrophy induced by thoracic aortic constriction was comparable between WT and KO mice. CONCLUSIONS:Our data demonstrate that the lack of alpha1b-AR protects from the chronic increase of arterial blood pressure induced by norepinephrine and concomitantly prevents cardiovascular remodeling evoked by adrenergic activation independently of blood pressure levels.

journal_name

Circulation

journal_title

Circulation

authors

Vecchione C,Fratta L,Rizzoni D,Notte A,Poulet R,Porteri E,Frati G,Guelfi D,Trimarco V,Mulvany MJ,Agabiti-Rosei E,Trimarco B,Cotecchia S,Lembo G

doi

10.1161/01.cir.0000012750.08480.55

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-04-09 00:00:00

pages

1700-7

issue

14

eissn

0009-7322

issn

1524-4539

journal_volume

105

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Intramural delivery of recombinant apolipoprotein A-IMilano/phospholipid complex (ETC-216) inhibits in-stent stenosis in porcine coronary arteries.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We have previously demonstrated vasculoprotective effects after repeated intravenous administration of recombinant apolipoprotein A-IMilano (apoA-Im)/phospholipid complex. In this study, we sought to determine the effects of local recombinant apoA-Im/1-palmitoyl,2-oleoyl phosphatidylcholine complex (ETC-216)...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000074042.19447.B1

    authors: Kaul S,Rukshin V,Santos R,Azarbal B,Bisgaier CL,Johansson J,Tsang VT,Chyu KY,Cercek B,Mirocha J,Shah PK

    更新日期:2003-05-27 00:00:00

  • Enzymatically degraded, nonoxidized LDL induces human vascular smooth muscle cell activation, foam cell transformation, and proliferation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Enzymatic, nonoxidative modification transforms LDL to an atherogenic molecule (E-LDL) that activates complement and macrophages and is present in early atherosclerotic lesions. METHODS AND RESULTS:We report on the atherogenic effects of E-LDL on human vascular smooth muscle cells (SMC). E-LDL accumulated i...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.101.15.1799

    authors: Klouche M,Rose-John S,Schmiedt W,Bhakdi S

    更新日期:2000-04-18 00:00:00

  • Femoropopliteal angioplasty. Factors influencing long-term success.

    abstract::Prospective data was recorded on 217 percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) procedures performed in the superficial femoral and popliteal arteries over an 8-year period. After the initial procedure, patients were followed with serial noninvasive studies and, in 71 patients, repeat angiography. The mean follow-up ...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Capek P,McLean GK,Berkowitz HD

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Unrecognized pulmonary venous desaturation early after Norwood palliation confounds Gp:Gs assessment and compromises oxygen delivery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hemodynamic stability after Norwood palliation often requires manipulation of pulmonary vascular resistance to alter the pulmonary-to-systemic blood flow ratio (Qp:Qs). Qp:Qs is often estimated from arterial saturation (SaO2), a practice based on 2 untested assumptions: constant systemic arteriovenous O2 dif...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.103.22.2699

    authors: Taeed R,Schwartz SM,Pearl JM,Raake JL,Beekman RH 3rd,Manning PB,Nelson DP

    更新日期:2001-06-05 00:00:00

  • Low risk of thrombosis and serious embolic events despite low-intensity anticoagulation. Experience with 1,004 Medtronic Hall valves.

    abstract::One thousand four Medtronic Hall valves (601 mitral, 398 aortic, and five tricuspid) were implanted in 847 patients between December 1979 and June 1987. Total experience at the end of June 1987 was 2,640 patient-years of follow-up. Prothrombin time ratios were reviewed for all patients (16,866 observations), and these...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Butchart EG,Lewis PA,Grunkemeier GL,Kulatilake N,Breckenridge IM

    更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00

  • Catheter stimulation of cardiac parasympathetic nerves in humans: a novel approach to the cardiac autonomic nervous system.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiac parasympathetic nerves run alongside the superior vena cava (SVC) and accumulate particularly epicardially adjacent to the orifice of the coronary sinus (CS). In animals, these nerves can be electrically stimulated inside the SVC or CS, which results in negative chronotropic/dromotropic effects and n...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/hc4501.099307

    authors: Schauerte P,Mischke K,Plisiene J,Waldmann M,Zarse M,Stellbrink C,Schimpf T,Knackstedt C,Sinha A,Hanrath P

    更新日期:2001-11-13 00:00:00

  • Increased cardiac expression of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 is related to cardiac fibrosis and dysfunction in the chronic pressure-overloaded human heart.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Alterations in the balance of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their specific tissue inhibitors (TIMPs) are involved in left ventricular (LV) remodeling. Whether their expression is related to interstitial fibrosis or LV dysfunction in patients with chronic pressure overload-induced LV hypertrophy, howev...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.516963

    authors: Heymans S,Schroen B,Vermeersch P,Milting H,Gao F,Kassner A,Gillijns H,Herijgers P,Flameng W,Carmeliet P,Van de Werf F,Pinto YM,Janssens S

    更新日期:2005-08-23 00:00:00

  • Comparison of echocardiographic dyssynchrony assessment by tissue velocity and strain imaging in subjects with or without systolic dysfunction and with or without left bundle-branch block.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Several echocardiographic dyssynchrony indexes have been proposed to identify responders to cardiac resynchronization therapy using tissue velocity and strain. The present study aimed to compare tissue velocity-derived and strain-derived dyssynchrony indexes in patients with or without systolic dysfunction a...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.733675

    authors: Miyazaki C,Powell BD,Bruce CJ,Espinosa RE,Redfield MM,Miller FA,Hayes DL,Cha YM,Oh JK

    更新日期:2008-05-20 00:00:00

  • Effect of the calcium antagonist verapamil on necrosis following temporary coronary artery occlusion in dogs.

    abstract::Calcium metabolism may play an important role in the pathogenesis of myocardial ischemic injury. The effect of the sarcolemmal calcium flux inhibitor, verapamil, on myocardial necrosis was studied in dogs subjected to temporary coronary artery occlusion. One group of dogs was untreated. A second group was given 0.8 mg...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.55.4.581

    authors: Reimer KA,Lowe JE,Jennings RB

    更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00

  • Survivin-induced abnormal ploidy contributes to cystic kidney and aneurysm formation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cystic kidneys and vascular aneurysms are clinical manifestations seen in patients with polycystic kidney disease, a cilia-associated pathology (ciliopathy). Survivin overexpression is associated with cancer, but the clinical pathology associated with survivin downregulation or knockout has never been studie...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.005746

    authors: Aboualaiwi WA,Muntean BS,Ratnam S,Joe B,Liu L,Booth RL,Rodriguez I,Herbert BS,Bacallao RL,Fruttiger M,Mak TW,Zhou J,Nauli SM

    更新日期:2014-02-11 00:00:00

  • Characterization of nontransmural myocardial infarction by positron-emission tomography.

    abstract::The present study was performed to determine whether positron emission tomography (PET) performed after i.v. 11C-palmitate permits detection and characterization of nontransmural myocardial infarction. PET was performed after the i.v. injection of 11C-palmitate in 10 normal subjects, 24 patients with initial nontransm...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.65.4.747

    authors: Geltman EM,Biello D,Welch MJ,Ter-Pogossian MM,Roberts R,Sobel BE

    更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prostacyclin analogue iloprost decreases thrombolytic potential of tissue-type plasminogen activator in canine coronary thrombosis.

    abstract::Platelets play an important role in the formation of a coronary thrombus and reocclusion after thrombolysis. Therefore, we examined the thrombolytic potential of concomitant intravenous administration of potent platelet inhibitor iloprost, a prostacyclin analogue, with tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA; n = 8) a...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.81.3.1115

    authors: Nicolini FA,Mehta JL,Nichols WW,Saldeen TG,Grant M

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Marine n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in adipose tissue and the risk of acute coronary syndrome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Marine n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids may reduce coronary mortality. Previous data in relation to nonfatal coronary disease, however, have been inconsistent, which may be explained by the use of heterogeneous methods to assess the intake of marine n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. We investigated the hypothe...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.987057

    authors: Joensen AM,Overvad K,Dethlefsen C,Johnsen SP,Tjønneland A,Rasmussen LH,Schmidt EB

    更新日期:2011-09-13 00:00:00

  • Plasma oxidized low-density lipoprotein, a strong predictor for acute coronary heart disease events in apparently healthy, middle-aged men from the general population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxidized LDL (oxLDL) is thought to play a key role in the inflammatory response in the arterial vessel wall. METHODS AND RESULTS:In a prospective, nested, case-control study, the association between plasma oxLDL and risk of an acute coronary heart disease (CHD) event was investigated in men without prevalen...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.529297

    authors: Meisinger C,Baumert J,Khuseyinova N,Loewel H,Koenig W

    更新日期:2005-08-02 00:00:00

  • Accumulation of ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide in human atherosclerotic plaques can be detected by in vivo magnetic resonance imaging.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the features of high-risk atherosclerotic plaques is a preponderance of macrophages. Experimental studies with hyperlipidemic rabbits have shown that ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide (USPIOs) accumulate in plaques with a high macrophage content and that this induces magnetic resona...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000068315.98705.CC

    authors: Kooi ME,Cappendijk VC,Cleutjens KB,Kessels AG,Kitslaar PJ,Borgers M,Frederik PM,Daemen MJ,van Engelshoven JM

    更新日期:2003-05-20 00:00:00

  • Alterations of skeletal muscle in chronic heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study was designed to define the prevalence and characteristics of skeletal muscle alterations in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and their relation to exercise capacity. METHODS AND RESULTS:The ultrastructure of skeletal muscle was analyzed by ultrastructural morphometry in 57 patient...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.85.5.1751

    authors: Drexler H,Riede U,Münzel T,König H,Funke E,Just H

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • A new paradigm for plaque stabilization.

    abstract::The concept of plaque stabilization was developed to explain how lipid lowering could decrease adverse coronary events without a substantial reduction in the regression of atherosclerosis. Plaques were stabilized by reducing serum cholesterol leading to several favorable pathobiological changes in the vessel wall of l...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000012528.89469.8e

    authors: Ambrose JA,Martinez EE

    更新日期:2002-04-23 00:00:00

  • Alterations in ventricular mass and performance induced by exercise training in man evaluated by echocardiography.

    abstract::Few data are available regarding the effects of exercise training upon cardiac structure and performance in man. We evaluated the echograms of 24 normals before (PRE) and after (POST) 11 weeks of endurance exercise training. Conditioning consisted of a walk-jog-run protocol at 70% maximal heart rate for one hour four ...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.57.2.237

    authors: DeMaria AN,Neumann A,Lee G,Fowler W,Mason DT

    更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00

  • Noninvasive assessment of left ventricular force-frequency relationships using tissue Doppler-derived isovolumic acceleration: validation in an animal model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We have demonstrated that myocardial acceleration during isovolumic contraction (IVA) is a sensitive index of right ventricular contractile function. In this study, we assessed the usefulness of IVA to measure left ventricular (LV) contractile function and force-frequency relationships in an experimental pre...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000058171.62847.90

    authors: Vogel M,Cheung MM,Li J,Kristiansen SB,Schmidt MR,White PA,Sorensen K,Redington AN

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pulmonary vein region ablation in experimental vagal atrial fibrillation: role of pulmonary veins versus autonomic ganglia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary vein (PV) -encircling radiofrequency ablation frequently is effective in vagal atrial fibrillation (AF), and there is evidence that PVs may be particularly prone to cholinergically induced arrhythmia mechanisms. However, PV ablation procedures also can affect intracardiac autonomic ganglia. The pre...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.737023

    authors: Lemola K,Chartier D,Yeh YH,Dubuc M,Cartier R,Armour A,Ting M,Sakabe M,Shiroshita-Takeshita A,Comtois P,Nattel S

    更新日期:2008-01-29 00:00:00

  • Minimally invasive coronary artery bypass grafting: dual-center experience in 450 consecutive patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Minimally invasive coronary artery bypass grafting (MICS CABG) is a novel coronary operation that does not require infrastructure and is potentially available to all cardiac surgeons. It aims at decreasing the invasiveness of conventional CABG while preserving the applicability and durability of surgical rev...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.840041

    authors: McGinn JT Jr,Usman S,Lapierre H,Pothula VR,Mesana TG,Ruel M

    更新日期:2009-09-15 00:00:00

  • Hemodynamic evaluation of the heart with a nonfluoroscopic electromechanical mapping technique.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical cardiac volumetric measurement techniques are essential for assessing cardiac performance but produce significant inaccuracies in extrapolation of the volume of a three-dimensional (3D) object from two-dimensional images and lack the ability to associate cardiac electrical and mechanical activities....

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.96.10.3672

    authors: Gepstein L,Hayam G,Shpun S,Ben-Haim SA

    更新日期:1997-11-18 00:00:00

  • The Science Underlying COVID-19: Implications for the Cardiovascular System.

    abstract::The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected health and economy worldwide on an unprecedented scale. Patients have diverse clinical outcomes, but those with preexisting cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and related conditions incur disproportionately worse outcome. The high infectivity of severe a...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.047549

    authors: Liu PP,Blet A,Smyth D,Li H

    更新日期:2020-07-07 00:00:00

  • Evidence Supporting the Existence of a Distinct Obese Phenotype of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a heterogeneous syndrome. Phenotyping patients into pathophysiologically homogeneous groups may enable better targeting of treatment. Obesity is common in HFpEF and has many cardiovascular effects, suggesting that it may be a viable candidate for...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.026807

    authors: Obokata M,Reddy YNV,Pislaru SV,Melenovsky V,Borlaug BA

    更新日期:2017-07-04 00:00:00

  • Rapid and body weight-independent improvement of endothelial and high-density lipoprotein function after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: role of glucagon-like peptide-1.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) reduces body weight and cardiovascular mortality in morbidly obese patients. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) seems to mediate the metabolic benefits of RYGB partly in a weight loss-independent manner. The present study investigated in rats and patients whether obesity-induced ...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.011791

    authors: Osto E,Doytcheva P,Corteville C,Bueter M,Dörig C,Stivala S,Buhmann H,Colin S,Rohrer L,Hasballa R,Tailleux A,Wolfrum C,Tona F,Manz J,Vetter D,Spliethoff K,Vanhoutte PM,Landmesser U,Pattou F,Staels B,Matter CM,Lut

    更新日期:2015-03-10 00:00:00

  • Right ventricular fibrosis and conduction delay in a patient with clinical signs of Brugada syndrome: a combined electrophysiological, genetic, histopathologic, and computational study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The mechanism of ECG changes and arrhythmogenesis in Brugada syndrome (BS) patients is unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS:A BS patient without clinically detected cardiac structural abnormalities underwent cardiac transplantation for intolerable numbers of implantable cardioverter/defibrillator discharges. The pa...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.532614

    authors: Coronel R,Casini S,Koopmann TT,Wilms-Schopman FJ,Verkerk AO,de Groot JR,Bhuiyan Z,Bezzina CR,Veldkamp MW,Linnenbank AC,van der Wal AC,Tan HL,Brugada P,Wilde AA,de Bakker JM

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Decreased activity of the L-arginine-nitric oxide metabolic pathway in patients with congestive heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Impaired endothelium-dependent, nitric oxide (NO)-mediated vasodilation may contribute to increased vasomotor tone in patients with heart failure. Whether decreased endothelium-dependent, NO-mediated vasodilation in patients with heart failure is due to decreased synthesis or increased degradation of NO is u...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.99.16.2113

    authors: Katz SD,Khan T,Zeballos GA,Mathew L,Potharlanka P,Knecht M,Whelan J

    更新日期:1999-04-27 00:00:00

  • Determinants of severity of coronary artery disease in Australian men and women.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Factors predicting the occurrence of premature coronary artery disease (CAD) may not be quantitatively the same as those predicting CAD severity, particularly in women, in whom there have been few studies. METHODS AND RESULTS:To determine factors predictive of severity of CAD and of angina pectoris, we docu...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.89.5.1974

    authors: Wang XL,Tam C,McCredie RM,Wilcken DE

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Early results of a simplified method of mitral valve annuloplasty.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that a simple, unmeasured posterior annuloplasty technique (two thirds of a 27-mm Duran ring) offered advantages of standardization and ease of insertion. METHODS AND RESULTS:A consecutive series of all patients (n = 418; median age, 67 years) having mitral valve repair performed by two surg...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.92.9.150

    authors: Odell JA,Schaff HV,Orszulak TA

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of potassium ion depletion on postinfarction canine cardiac arrhythmias.

    abstract::The effect of potassium ion (K+) depletion on postmyocardial infarction ventricular arrhythmias was investigated in 32 dogs: 12 control animals, 10 animals that ate a diet extremely low in K+ for 15 days, and 10 others that, in addition to dietary K+ deprivation, received 50 mg of hydrochlorothiazide four times. The e...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.77.3.696

    authors: Garan H,McGovern BA,Canzanello VJ,McCauley J,Bodvarsson M,Harrington JT,Madias NE,Newell JB,Ruskin JN

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00